Item talk:Q77244

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "Concepts for monitoring water quality in the Spokane River Basin, northern Idaho and eastern Washington",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "ofr98534",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr98534"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 22448
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/ofr98534",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ISBN",
         "value": "0094-9140"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Open-File Report"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "1998",
     "dateModified": "2012-11-29",
     "abstract": "Numerous environmental studies have been\nconducted in the Spokane River Basin over the\npast several decades by government agencies,\nacademic institutions, and environmental engineering\nfirms. Most of these efforts have focused\non the environmental effects of more than a century\nof silver, lead, and zinc mining and oreprocessing\nactivities in the South Fork Coeur\nd'Alene River valley in northern Idaho. Several\nstudies also have assessed the water quality and\npotential for eutrophication of Coeur d'Alene and\nLong Lakes and the Coeur d'Alene, St. Joe, and\nSpokane Rivers. Because past investigations often\nwere limited in scope and employed different\napproaches and methods, an integrated understanding\nof hydrologic, water-quality, and\naquatic biological conditions still is lacking for\nthe basin as a whole. Substantial resources are\nbeing spent for water-quality and naturalresource\nmanagement, and for mitigating the\nadverse environmental effects of past mining\nactivities in the basin. A water-quality monitoring\nnetwork, integrated with the decision-making\nprocesses associated with these efforts, could be\nof considerable value. The purpose of such a\nmonitoring network is to produce high-quality\ninformation on which to base sound water-quality\nand natural-resource management decisions\nand to assess the effectiveness of those decisions.\nA streamflow- and water-quality monitoring\ninfrastructure already exists in the Spokane River\nBasin. This infrastructure consists of 20 lake-stage\nand streamflow-gaging stations, representing\nspecific drainages or subdrainages and, in many\ncases, specific stream reaches or subreaches.\nThese gaging stations are operated by the U.S.\nGeological Survey (USGS), several of them in\ncooperation with State and Federal agencies and\na private utility company. Extensive streamflow\ndata are available, some dating from the late\n1800s. Water-quality data are also available from\nrecent USGS cooperative studies in the Coeur\nd'Alene Lake watershed. A nutrient load/lake\nresponse (eutrophication) model has been developed\nfor Coeur d'Alene Lake. Hydraulic models\nfor estimating streamflow through the low-gradient\nreaches of the Coeur d'Alene and St. Joe\nRivers have been developed. Trace-element concentrations\nand distributions in sediments in the\nlower South Fork and main-stem Coeur d'Alene\nRiver flood plain and the bed of Coeur d'Alene\nLake have been assessed. Trace-element transport\nmodels have been developed for the lower\nCoeur d'Alene River system; estimates of annual\nload are available from the early 1990's to the\npresent (1998). The USGS is monitoring traceelement\nconcentrations and transport at seven\ngaging stations in the lower Coeur d'Alene River\nsystem and upper Spokane River, in cooperation\nwith the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Fish and macroinvertebrate community assessment\nand tissue contaminant analyses at four\nCoeur d'Alene and St. Joe River gaging stations\nwill begin in 1998, either as part of the Idaho Surface-\nWater Quality Ambient Monitoring Network\noperated by USGS in cooperation with the Idaho\nDivision of Environmental Quality, or for the\nNorthern Rockies Intermontane Basins (NROK)\nstudy of the USGS National Water-Quality\nAssessment (NAWQA) Program. Several gaging\nstations in the Spokane River Basin are being considered\nfor routine sampling sites for the NROK\nNAWQA study. Several other sites also will be\nsampled for contaminants in bed sediment and\nfish tissue for the NROK study.\nCombined with appropriate sampling and\ndata interpretation strategies, the existing USGS\ngaging-station network and data base could provide\nintegrated water-quality information needed\nfor sound environmental and resource-management\ndecisions throughout the Spokane River\nBasin.",
     "description": "iv, 25 p.",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Beckwith, M.A.",
         "givenName": "M.A.",
         "familyName": "Beckwith"
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Idaho Water Science Center",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/idaho-water-science-center"
       }
     ],
     "spatialCoverage": [
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "country",
         "name": "United States",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Idaho"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Washington"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "Couer D'alene River"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "Long Lake",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/4046217"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "St. Joe River"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "geo": [
           {
             "@type": "GeoShape",
             "additionalProperty": {
               "@type": "PropertyValue",
               "name": "GeoJSON",
               "value": {
                 "type": "FeatureCollection",
                 "features": [
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -118.429262,
                             46.792472
                           ],
                           [
                             -118.429262,
                             48.100301
                           ],
                           [
                             -114.927162,
                             48.100301
                           ],
                           [
                             -114.927162,
                             46.792472
                           ],
                           [
                             -118.429262,
                             46.792472
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   }
                 ]
               }
             }
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 47.4463865,
             "longitude": -116.678212
           }
         ]
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Numerous": [
       0
     ],
     "environmental": [
       1,
       22,
       33,
       135,
       527
     ],
     "studies": [
       2,
       61,
       274
     ],
     "have": [
       3,
       29,
       63,
       311,
       339,
       345
     ],
     "been": [
       4,
       288,
       312,
       340,
       346
     ],
     "conducted": [
       5
     ],
     "in": [
       6,
       49,
       57,
       93,
       141,
       200,
       220,
       242,
       275,
       318,
       320,
       381,
       392,
       421,
       438,
       467,
       493
     ],
     "the": [
       7,
       12,
       32,
       50,
       65,
       79,
       115,
       133,
       142,
       150,
       187,
       201,
       234,
       262,
       276,
       300,
       304,
       321,
       333,
       349,
       362,
       366,
       382,
       395,
       427,
       441,
       449,
       457,
       468,
       480,
       500,
       511,
       532
     ],
     "Spokane": [
       8,
       85,
       202,
       390,
       469,
       533
     ],
     "River": [
       9,
       55,
       203,
       329,
       353,
       386,
       416,
       470,
       534
     ],
     "Basin": [
       10,
       471
     ],
     "over": [
       11
     ],
     "past": [
       13,
       88,
       138
     ],
     "several": [
       14,
       239
     ],
     "decades": [
       15
     ],
     "by": [
       16,
       233,
       436
     ],
     "government": [
       17
     ],
     "agencies,": [
       18
     ],
     "academic": [
       19
     ],
     "institutions,": [
       20
     ],
     "and": [
       21,
       43,
       46,
       68,
       75,
       78,
       84,
       95,
       99,
       107,
       127,
       130,
       180,
       184,
       194,
       211,
       246,
       249,
       307,
       316,
       325,
       332,
       375,
       388,
       401,
       405,
       413,
       496,
       507,
       516,
       528
     ],
     "engineering": [
       23
     ],
     "firms.": [
       24
     ],
     "Most": [
       25
     ],
     "of": [
       26,
       35,
       40,
       72,
       104,
       137,
       159,
       164,
       189,
       208,
       240,
       303,
       335,
       356,
       426,
       444,
       456
     ],
     "these": [
       27,
       155
     ],
     "efforts": [
       28
     ],
     "focused": [
       30
     ],
     "on": [
       31,
       174
     ],
     "effects": [
       34,
       136
     ],
     "more": [
       36
     ],
     "than": [
       37
     ],
     "a": [
       38,
       118,
       166,
       250
     ],
     "century": [
       39
     ],
     "silver,": [
       41
     ],
     "lead,": [
       42
     ],
     "zinc": [
       44
     ],
     "mining": [
       45,
       139
     ],
     "oreprocessing": [
       47
     ],
     "activities": [
       48,
       140
     ],
     "South": [
       51,
       323
     ],
     "Fork": [
       52,
       324
     ],
     "Coeur": [
       53,
       73,
       80,
       277,
       291,
       305,
       327,
       336,
       351,
       384,
       411
     ],
     "d'Alene": [
       54,
       74,
       278,
       292,
       306,
       328,
       337,
       352,
       385,
       412
     ],
     "valley": [
       56
     ],
     "northern": [
       58
     ],
     "Idaho.": [
       59
     ],
     "Several": [
       60,
       464,
       484
     ],
     "also": [
       62,
       268,
       487
     ],
     "assessed": [
       64
     ],
     "water": [
       66
     ],
     "quality": [
       67
     ],
     "potential": [
       69
     ],
     "for": [
       70,
       114,
       125,
       131,
       290,
       296,
       348,
       448,
       475,
       479,
       491,
       499,
       525
     ],
     "eutrophication": [
       71
     ],
     "Long": [
       76
     ],
     "Lakes": [
       77
     ],
     "d'Alene,": [
       81
     ],
     "St.": [
       82,
       308,
       414
     ],
     "Joe,": [
       83
     ],
     "Rivers.": [
       86
     ],
     "Because": [
       87
     ],
     "investigations": [
       89
     ],
     "often": [
       90
     ],
     "were": [
       91
     ],
     "limited": [
       92
     ],
     "scope": [
       94
     ],
     "employed": [
       96
     ],
     "different": [
       97
     ],
     "approaches": [
       98
     ],
     "methods,": [
       100
     ],
     "an": [
       101
     ],
     "integrated": [
       102,
       148,
       521
     ],
     "understanding": [
       103
     ],
     "hydrologic,": [
       105
     ],
     "water-quality,": [
       106
     ],
     "aquatic": [
       108
     ],
     "biological": [
       109
     ],
     "conditions": [
       110
     ],
     "still": [
       111
     ],
     "is": [
       112,
       169,
       371
     ],
     "lacking": [
       113
     ],
     "basin": [
       116
     ],
     "as": [
       117,
       424
     ],
     "whole.": [
       119
     ],
     "Substantial": [
       120
     ],
     "resources": [
       121
     ],
     "are": [
       122,
       231,
       257,
       267,
       359,
       472
     ],
     "being": [
       123,
       473
     ],
     "spent": [
       124
     ],
     "water-quality": [
       126,
       145,
       179,
       195,
       522
     ],
     "naturalresource": [
       128
     ],
     "management,": [
       129
     ],
     "mitigating": [
       132
     ],
     "adverse": [
       134
     ],
     "basin.": [
       143
     ],
     "A": [
       144,
       192,
       281
     ],
     "monitoring": [
       146,
       167,
       196,
       372
     ],
     "network,": [
       147
     ],
     "with": [
       149,
       154,
       244,
       394,
       440,
       504
     ],
     "decision-making": [
       151
     ],
     "processes": [
       152
     ],
     "associated": [
       153
     ],
     "efforts,": [
       156
     ],
     "could": [
       157,
       519
     ],
     "be": [
       158,
       489
     ],
     "considerable": [
       160
     ],
     "value.": [
       161
     ],
     "The": [
       162,
       369
     ],
     "purpose": [
       163
     ],
     "such": [
       165
     ],
     "network": [
       168,
       515
     ],
     "to": [
       170,
       176,
       185,
       365
     ],
     "produce": [
       171
     ],
     "high-quality": [
       172
     ],
     "information": [
       173,
       523
     ],
     "which": [
       175
     ],
     "base": [
       177,
       518
     ],
     "sound": [
       178,
       526
     ],
     "natural-resource": [
       181
     ],
     "management": [
       182
     ],
     "decisions": [
       183,
       530
     ],
     "assess": [
       186
     ],
     "effectiveness": [
       188
     ],
     "those": [
       190
     ],
     "decisions.": [
       191
     ],
     "streamflow-": [
       193
     ],
     "infrastructure": [
       197,
       206
     ],
     "already": [
       198
     ],
     "exists": [
       199
     ],
     "Basin.": [
       204,
       535
     ],
     "This": [
       205
     ],
     "consists": [
       207
     ],
     "20": [
       209
     ],
     "lake-stage": [
       210
     ],
     "streamflow-gaging": [
       212
     ],
     "stations,": [
       213
     ],
     "representing": [
       214
     ],
     "specific": [
       215,
       223
     ],
     "drainages": [
       216
     ],
     "or": [
       217,
       226,
       447
     ],
     "subdrainages": [
       218
     ],
     "and,": [
       219
     ],
     "many": [
       221
     ],
     "cases,": [
       222
     ],
     "stream": [
       224
     ],
     "reaches": [
       225,
       302
     ],
     "subreaches.": [
       227
     ],
     "These": [
       228
     ],
     "gaging": [
       229,
       379,
       417,
       465
     ],
     "stations": [
       230,
       380,
       418,
       466
     ],
     "operated": [
       232,
       435
     ],
     "U.S.": [
       235,
       396
     ],
     "Geological": [
       236
     ],
     "Survey": [
       237
     ],
     "(USGS),": [
       238
     ],
     "them": [
       241
     ],
     "cooperation": [
       243,
       393,
       439
     ],
     "State": [
       245
     ],
     "Federal": [
       247
     ],
     "agencies": [
       248
     ],
     "private": [
       251
     ],
     "utility": [
       252
     ],
     "company.": [
       253
     ],
     "Extensive": [
       254
     ],
     "streamflow": [
       255,
       298
     ],
     "data": [
       256,
       266,
       508,
       517
     ],
     "available,": [
       258
     ],
     "some": [
       259
     ],
     "dating": [
       260
     ],
     "from": [
       261,
       270,
       361
     ],
     "late": [
       263
     ],
     "1800s.": [
       264
     ],
     "Water-quality": [
       265
     ],
     "available": [
       269,
       360
     ],
     "recent": [
       271
     ],
     "USGS": [
       272,
       370,
       437,
       458,
       513
     ],
     "cooperative": [
       273
     ],
     "Lake": [
       279,
       338
     ],
     "watershed.": [
       280
     ],
     "nutrient": [
       282
     ],
     "load/lake": [
       283
     ],
     "response": [
       284
     ],
     "(eutrophication)": [
       285
     ],
     "model": [
       286
     ],
     "has": [
       287
     ],
     "developed": [
       289,
       347
     ],
     "Lake.": [
       293
     ],
     "Hydraulic": [
       294
     ],
     "models": [
       295,
       344
     ],
     "estimating": [
       297
     ],
     "through": [
       299
     ],
     "low-gradient": [
       301
     ],
     "Joe": [
       309,
       415
     ],
     "Rivers": [
       310
     ],
     "developed.": [
       313
     ],
     "Trace-element": [
       314,
       342
     ],
     "concentrations": [
       315,
       374
     ],
     "distributions": [
       317
     ],
     "sediments": [
       319
     ],
     "lower": [
       322,
       350,
       383
     ],
     "main-stem": [
       326
     ],
     "flood": [
       330
     ],
     "plain": [
       331
     ],
     "bed": [
       334,
       494
     ],
     "assessed.": [
       341
     ],
     "transport": [
       343,
       376
     ],
     "system;": [
       354
     ],
     "estimates": [
       355
     ],
     "annual": [
       357
     ],
     "load": [
       358
     ],
     "early": [
       363
     ],
     "1990's": [
       364
     ],
     "present": [
       367
     ],
     "(1998).": [
       368
     ],
     "traceelement": [
       373
     ],
     "at": [
       377,
       409
     ],
     "seven": [
       378
     ],
     "system": [
       387
     ],
     "upper": [
       389
     ],
     "River,": [
       391
     ],
     "Environmental": [
       397,
       445
     ],
     "Protection": [
       398
     ],
     "Agency.": [
       399
     ],
     "Fish": [
       400
     ],
     "macroinvertebrate": [
       402
     ],
     "community": [
       403
     ],
     "assessment": [
       404
     ],
     "tissue": [
       406,
       498
     ],
     "contaminant": [
       407
     ],
     "analyses": [
       408
     ],
     "four": [
       410
     ],
     "will": [
       419,
       488
     ],
     "begin": [
       420
     ],
     "1998,": [
       422
     ],
     "either": [
       423
     ],
     "part": [
       425
     ],
     "Idaho": [
       428,
       442
     ],
     "Surface-": [
       429
     ],
     "Water": [
       430
     ],
     "Quality": [
       431
     ],
     "Ambient": [
       432
     ],
     "Monitoring": [
       433
     ],
     "Network": [
       434
     ],
     "Division": [
       443
     ],
     "Quality,": [
       446
     ],
     "Northern": [
       450
     ],
     "Rockies": [
       451
     ],
     "Intermontane": [
       452
     ],
     "Basins": [
       453
     ],
     "(NROK)": [
       454
     ],
     "study": [
       455
     ],
     "National": [
       459
     ],
     "Water-Quality": [
       460
     ],
     "Assessment": [
       461
     ],
     "(NAWQA)": [
       462
     ],
     "Program.": [
       463
     ],
     "considered": [
       474
     ],
     "routine": [
       476
     ],
     "sampling": [
       477,
       506
     ],
     "sites": [
       478,
       486
     ],
     "NROK": [
       481,
       501
     ],
     "NAWQA": [
       482
     ],
     "study.": [
       483,
       502
     ],
     "other": [
       485
     ],
     "sampled": [
       490
     ],
     "contaminants": [
       492
     ],
     "sediment": [
       495
     ],
     "fish": [
       497
     ],
     "Combined": [
       503
     ],
     "appropriate": [
       505
     ],
     "interpretation": [
       509
     ],
     "strategies,": [
       510
     ],
     "existing": [
       512
     ],
     "gaging-station": [
       514
     ],
     "provide": [
       520
     ],
     "needed": [
       524
     ],
     "resource-management": [
       529
     ],
     "throughout": [
       531
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5036053263",
         "display_name": "Michael A. Beckwith",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "M.A. Beckwith",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0534/report.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.641369,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W116225447",
   "cited_by_count": 2,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 65,
     "max": 69
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2780797713",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376",
       "display_name": "Water quality",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.68361235,
       "qid": "Q159335"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c53739315",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29425295",
       "display_name": "Streamflow",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.6251201,
       "qid": "Q159302"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2781113848",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915366",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5660082,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c109007969",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565",
       "display_name": "Structural basin",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5285099,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c126645576",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620",
       "display_name": "Drainage basin",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.51447964,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c153823671",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799",
       "display_name": "Water resources",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.49909568,
       "qid": "Q159336"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.48141336,
       "qid": "Q166085"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c76886044",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300",
       "display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.46907207,
       "qid": "Q161210"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c524765639",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619",
       "display_name": "Water resource management",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.46375445,
       "qid": "Q158899"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c186699998",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156698",
       "display_name": "Eutrophication",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.4301497,
       "qid": "Q159131"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.2978009,
       "qid": "Q158983"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.14735642,
       "qid": "Q158984"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c58640448",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515",
       "display_name": "Cartography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.10489538,
       "qid": "Q158966"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.104331166,
       "qid": "Q158972"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c142796444",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394",
       "display_name": "Nutrient",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.09920758,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c151730666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
       "display_name": "Paleontology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q159017"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c187320778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
       "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226247"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q158998"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5036053263"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 0,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Concepts for monitoring water quality in the Spokane River Basin, northern Idaho and eastern Washington",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534",
   "fulltext_origin": "pdf",
   "fwci": 0.0,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W116225447",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W116225447",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534",
     "mag": "116225447"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 0,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geological-survey",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "score": 0.5660082
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/water-quality",
       "display_name": "Water Quality",
       "score": 0.506689
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534",
       "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0534/report.pdf",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
         "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
         "issn_l": "0196-1497",
         "issn": [
           "0196-1497",
           "2331-1258",
           "2332-4899"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W116225447/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0534/report.pdf",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr98534",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1998/0534/report.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
     "display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
     "score": 0.9998,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
       "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "1998-01-01",
   "publication_year": 1998,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W142613939",
     "https://openalex.org/W1499881472",
     "https://openalex.org/W1518995876",
     "https://openalex.org/W152066484",
     "https://openalex.org/W1540248444",
     "https://openalex.org/W1544716089",
     "https://openalex.org/W1559803002",
     "https://openalex.org/W1562075533",
     "https://openalex.org/W1562528757",
     "https://openalex.org/W1577541066",
     "https://openalex.org/W1580968457",
     "https://openalex.org/W1582248076",
     "https://openalex.org/W1585133259",
     "https://openalex.org/W1593207048",
     "https://openalex.org/W1596721936",
     "https://openalex.org/W193228760",
     "https://openalex.org/W1984875075",
     "https://openalex.org/W2049111705",
     "https://openalex.org/W2093370968",
     "https://openalex.org/W2123102402",
     "https://openalex.org/W2150408954",
     "https://openalex.org/W2169578280",
     "https://openalex.org/W2266553033",
     "https://openalex.org/W2903360265",
     "https://openalex.org/W375827039",
     "https://openalex.org/W420075225",
     "https://openalex.org/W637591630",
     "https://openalex.org/W7524155",
     "https://openalex.org/W971911370"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 29,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4293916806",
     "https://openalex.org/W3144109107",
     "https://openalex.org/W2974059813",
     "https://openalex.org/W2945987242",
     "https://openalex.org/W2375411139",
     "https://openalex.org/W2367550500",
     "https://openalex.org/W2359266798",
     "https://openalex.org/W2351070189",
     "https://openalex.org/W2157129509",
     "https://openalex.org/W1598016850"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "Concepts for monitoring water quality in the Spokane River Basin, northern Idaho and eastern Washington",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
       "display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
       "score": 0.9998,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
         "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10894",
       "display_name": "Groundwater Flow and Transport Modeling",
       "score": 0.9857,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305",
         "display_name": "Environmental Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10398",
       "display_name": "Stable Isotope Analysis of Groundwater and Precipitation",
       "score": 0.9683,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1906",
         "display_name": "Geochemistry and Petrology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
         "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-10T19:59:11.220755",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q77244"
 }

}