Item talk:Q72556
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "schema": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "CreativeWork", "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series", "name": "Evaluation of borehole geophysical logging, aquifer-isolation tests, distribution of contaminants, and water-level measurements at the North Penn Area 5 Superfund Site, Bucks and Montgomery Counties, Pennsylvania", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "wri014261", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/wri014261" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 33038 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3133/wri014261", "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri014261" } ], "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Water-Resources Investigations Report" } ], "datePublished": "2002", "dateModified": "2022-07-08", "abstract": "Borehole geophysical logging and aquifer-isolation (packer) tests were conducted at the North Penn Area 5 Superfund site in Bucks and Montgomery Counties, Pa. Caliper, naturalgamma, single-point-resistance, fluid-temperature, fluid-resistivity, heatpulse-flowmeter, and digital acoustic-televiewer logs and borehole television surveys were collected in 32 new and previously drilled wells that ranged in depth from 68 to 302 feet. Vertical borehole-fluid movement direction and rate were measured with a high-resolution heatpulse flowmeter under nonpumping conditions. The suite of logs was used to locate water-bearing fractures, determine zones of vertical borehole-fluid movement, select depths to set packers, and locate appropriate screen intervals for reconstructing new wells as monitoring wells. Aquifer-isolation tests were conducted in four wells to sample discrete intervals and to determine specific capacities of discrete water-bearing zones. Specific capacities of isolated zones during packer testing ranged from 0.12 to 15.30 gallons per minute per foot. Most fractures identified by borehole geophysical methods as water-producing or water-receiving zones produced water when isolated and pumped. The acoustic-televiewer logs define two basic fracture sets, bedding-plane partings with a mean strike of N. 62\u00b0 E. and a mean dip of 27\u00b0 NW., and high-angle fractures with a mean strike of N. 58\u00b0 E. and a mean dip of 72\u00b0 SE. Correlation of heatpulse-flowmeter data and acoustic-televiewer logs showed 83 percent of identified water-bearing fractures were high-angle fractures.", "description": "vii, 79 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Geological Survey" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Bird, Philip H. phbird@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Philip H.", "familyName": "Bird", "email": "phbird@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-2088-8644", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-8644" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Conger, Randall W. rwconger@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Randall W.", "familyName": "Conger", "email": "rwconger@usgs.gov", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center" } ], "spatialCoverage": [ { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "country", "name": "United States", "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "state", "name": "Pennsylvania" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "state", "name": "Bucks County" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "state", "name": "Montgomery County" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "unknown", "name": "North Penn Area 5 Superfund site" }, { "@type": "Place", "geo": [ { "@type": "GeoShape", "additionalProperty": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "name": "GeoJSON", "value": { "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [ { "type": "Feature", "properties": {}, "geometry": { "type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [ [ [ -75.28690338134766, 40.23577075960226 ], [ 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"minute": [ 158 ], "foot.": [ 160 ], "Most": [ 161 ], "fractures": [ 162, 206, 235 ], "identified": [ 163, 233 ], "by": [ 164 ], "methods": [ 167 ], "water-producing": [ 169 ], "or": [ 170 ], "water-receiving": [ 171 ], "produced": [ 173 ], "water": [ 174 ], "when": [ 175 ], "pumped.": [ 178 ], "define": [ 182 ], "two": [ 183 ], "basic": [ 184 ], "fracture": [ 185 ], "sets,": [ 186 ], "bedding-plane": [ 187 ], "partings": [ 188 ], "mean": [ 191, 199, 209, 217 ], "strike": [ 192, 210 ], "N.": [ 194, 212 ], "62\u00b0": [ 195 ], "E.": [ 196, 214 ], "dip": [ 200, 218 ], "27\u00b0": [ 202 ], "NW.,": [ 203 ], "high-angle": [ 205, 237 ], "58\u00b0": [ 213 ], "72\u00b0": [ 220 ], "SE.": [ 221 ], "Correlation": [ 222 ], "heatpulse-flowmeter": [ 224 ], "data": [ 225 ], "showed": [ 229 ], "83": [ 230 ], "percent": [ 231 ], "fractures.": [ 238 ] }, "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5068637092", 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Counties, Pennsylvania", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11609", "display_name": "Applications of Ground-Penetrating Radar in Geoscience and Engineering", "score": 0.9931, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2212", "display_name": "Ocean Engineering" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10894", "display_name": "Groundwater Flow and Transport Modeling", "score": 0.992, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305", "display_name": "Environmental Engineering" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10892", "display_name": "Drilling Fluid Technology and Well Integrity", "score": 0.9757, "subfield": { 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