Item talk:Q68814
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "CreativeWork",
"additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
"name": "Parking lot sealcoat: a major source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban and suburban environments",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "fs20053147",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/fs20053147"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 73133
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.3133/fs20053147",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147"
}
],
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Fact Sheet"
}
],
"datePublished": "2005",
"dateModified": "2016-08-23",
"abstract": "Collaborative studies by the City of Austin and the U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) have identified coal-tar based sealcoat\u2014the black, shiny emulsion painted or sprayed on asphalt pavement such as parking lots\u2014as a major and previously unrecognized source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination. Several PAHs are suspected human carcinogens and are toxic to aquatic life. Studies in Austin, Texas, showed that particles in runoff from coal-tar based sealcoated parking lots had concentrations of PAHs that were about 65 times higher than concentrations in particles washed off parking lots that had not been sealcoated. Biological studies, conducted by the City of Austin in the field and in the laboratory, indicated that PAH levels in sediment contaminated with abraded sealcoat were toxic to aquatic life and were degrading aquatic communities, as indicated by loss of species and decreased numbers of organisms. Identification of this source of PAHs may help to improve future strategies for controlling these compounds in urban water bodies across the Nation where parking lot sealcoat is used.",
"description": "4 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Hamilton, Pixie A. pahamilt@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Pixie A.",
"familyName": "Hamilton",
"email": "pahamilt@usgs.gov"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Mahler, Barbara bjmahler@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Barbara",
"familyName": "Mahler",
"email": "bjmahler@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-9150-9552",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-9552"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "WMA - Earth System Processes Division",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/water-resources"
},
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Texas Water Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oklahoma-texas-water-science-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Scoggins, Mateo",
"givenName": "Mateo",
"familyName": "Scoggins"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Van Metre, Peter C.",
"givenName": "Peter C.",
"familyName": "Van Metre"
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Texas Water Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oklahoma-texas-water-science-center"
}
]
}
},
"OpenAlex": {
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"Collaborative": [
0
],
"studies": [
1
],
"by": [
2,
97,
131
],
"the": [
3,
8,
98,
103,
107,
161
],
"City": [
4,
99
],
"of": [
5,
38,
73,
100,
133,
138,
141,
144
],
"Austin": [
6,
101
],
"and": [
7,
34,
50,
105,
124,
135
],
"U.": [
9
],
"S.": [
10
],
"Geological": [
11
],
"Survey": [
12
],
"(USGS)": [
13
],
"have": [
14
],
"identified": [
15
],
"coal-tar": [
16,
66
],
"based": [
17,
67
],
"sealcoat\u2014the": [
18
],
"black,": [
19
],
"shiny": [
20
],
"emulsion": [
21
],
"painted": [
22
],
"or": [
23
],
"sprayed": [
24
],
"on": [
25
],
"asphalt": [
26
],
"pavement": [
27
],
"such": [
28
],
"as": [
29,
129
],
"parking": [
30,
69,
87,
164
],
"lots\u2014as": [
31
],
"a": [
32
],
"major": [
33
],
"previously": [
35
],
"unrecognized": [
36
],
"source": [
37,
143
],
"polycyclic": [
39
],
"aromatic": [
40
],
"hydrocarbon": [
41
],
"(PAH)": [
42
],
"contamination.": [
43
],
"Several": [
44
],
"PAHs": [
45,
74,
145
],
"are": [
46,
51
],
"suspected": [
47
],
"human": [
48
],
"carcinogens": [
49
],
"toxic": [
52,
120
],
"to": [
53,
121,
148
],
"aquatic": [
54,
122,
127
],
"life.": [
55
],
"Studies": [
56
],
"in": [
57,
63,
83,
102,
106,
113,
156
],
"Austin,": [
58
],
"Texas,": [
59
],
"showed": [
60
],
"that": [
61,
75,
89,
110
],
"particles": [
62,
84
],
"runoff": [
64
],
"from": [
65
],
"sealcoated": [
68
],
"lots": [
70,
88
],
"had": [
71,
90
],
"concentrations": [
72,
82
],
"were": [
76,
119,
125
],
"about": [
77
],
"65": [
78
],
"times": [
79
],
"higher": [
80
],
"than": [
81
],
"washed": [
85
],
"off": [
86
],
"not": [
91
],
"been": [
92
],
"sealcoated.": [
93
],
"Biological": [
94
],
"studies,": [
95
],
"conducted": [
96
],
"field": [
104
],
"laboratory,": [
108
],
"indicated": [
109,
130
],
"PAH": [
111
],
"levels": [
112
],
"sediment": [
114
],
"contaminated": [
115
],
"with": [
116
],
"abraded": [
117
],
"sealcoat": [
118,
166
],
"life": [
123
],
"degrading": [
126
],
"communities,": [
128
],
"loss": [
132
],
"species": [
134
],
"decreased": [
136
],
"numbers": [
137
],
"organisms.": [
139
],
"Identification": [
140
],
"this": [
142
],
"may": [
146
],
"help": [
147
],
"improve": [
149
],
"future": [
150
],
"strategies": [
151
],
"for": [
152
],
"controlling": [
153
],
"these": [
154
],
"compounds": [
155
],
"urban": [
157
],
"water": [
158
],
"bodies": [
159
],
"across": [
160
],
"Nation": [
162
],
"where": [
163
],
"lot": [
165
],
"is": [
167
],
"used.": [
168
]
},
"apc_list": null,
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060338329",
"display_name": "Peter C. Van Metre",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7564-9814"
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Peter C. Van Metre",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of the Interior U.S. Geological"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of the Interior U.S. Geological",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009731253",
"display_name": "Barbara J. Mahler",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-9552"
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Barbara Mahler",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of the Interior U.S. Geological"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of the Interior U.S. Geological",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051425618",
"display_name": "Mateo Scoggins",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-5562"
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Mateo Scoggins",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of the Interior U.S. Geological"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of the Interior U.S. Geological",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051572633",
"display_name": "Pixie A. Hamilton",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Pixie A. Hamilton",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of the Interior U.S. Geological"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of the Interior U.S. Geological",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3147/pdf/fs2005-3147.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
"display_name": "Fact sheet",
"issn_l": "2327-6916",
"issn": [
"2327-6916",
"2327-6932"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Geological Survey",
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"biblio": {
"volume": null,
"issue": null,
"first_page": null,
"last_page": null
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.623685,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2114791759",
"cited_by_count": 13,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 85,
"max": 86
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2779554610",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q948232",
"display_name": "Coal tar",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.76220083,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.6782397,
"qid": "Q166085"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c107872376",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355",
"display_name": "Environmental chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.59367806,
"qid": "Q166131"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c112570922",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603",
"display_name": "Contamination",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.5826193,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c50477045",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790",
"display_name": "Surface runoff",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.53567725,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2779033964",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407212",
"display_name": "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.50885797,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2985668151",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220187",
"display_name": "Oil spill",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.5012152,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c175327387",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3289906",
"display_name": "Aquatic ecosystem",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.49134412,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c192643346",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q283579",
"display_name": "tar (computing)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.48104027,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c168056786",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251",
"display_name": "Asphalt",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.46777147,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2816523",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184",
"display_name": "Sediment",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.46357065,
"qid": "Q43659"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c518851703",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489",
"display_name": "Coal",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.3629648,
"qid": "Q41370"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c87717796",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326",
"display_name": "Environmental engineering",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.33852077,
"qid": "Q166113"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c548081761",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388",
"display_name": "Waste management",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.28596514,
"qid": "Q226325"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c185592680",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
"display_name": "Chemistry",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.21440682,
"qid": "Q166089"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
"display_name": "Ecology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.15776843,
"qid": "Q158972"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
"display_name": "Geography",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.14476421,
"qid": "Q158983"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.13422945,
"qid": "Q226195"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
"display_name": "Geology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.12006387,
"qid": "Q158984"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
"display_name": "Biology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.09514323,
"qid": "Q158998"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c127413603",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
"display_name": "Engineering",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.08870429,
"qid": "Q158977"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c151730666",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q159017"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c41008148",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
"display_name": "Computer science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q158969"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c199360897",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143",
"display_name": "Programming language",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226303"
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [],
"countries_distinct_count": 0,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2022,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2020,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2016,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2015,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2013,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2012,
"cited_by_count": 3
}
],
"created_date": "2016-06-24",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Parking lot sealcoat: a major source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban and suburban environments",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147",
"fulltext_origin": "pdf",
"fwci": 0.0,
"grants": [],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W2114791759",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2114791759",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147",
"mag": "2114791759"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 0,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/coal-tar",
"display_name": "Coal tar",
"score": 0.76220083
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbon",
"display_name": "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon",
"score": 0.50885797
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbons",
"display_name": "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons",
"score": 0.482341
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/tar",
"display_name": "tar (computing)",
"score": 0.48104027
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3147/pdf/fs2005-3147.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
"display_name": "Fact sheet",
"issn_l": "2327-6916",
"issn": [
"2327-6916",
"2327-6932"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Geological Survey",
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2114791759/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": true,
"oa_status": "bronze",
"oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3147/pdf/fs2005-3147.pdf",
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053147",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3147/pdf/fs2005-3147.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
"display_name": "Fact sheet",
"issn_l": "2327-6916",
"issn": [
"2327-6916",
"2327-6932"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Geological Survey",
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10122",
"display_name": "Impact of Persistent Organic Pollutants on Environment and Health",
"score": 0.9964,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
"display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2005-01-01",
"publication_year": 2005,
"referenced_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W1981408711"
],
"referenced_works_count": 1,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W4246886449",
"https://openalex.org/W4242629252",
"https://openalex.org/W3106336317",
"https://openalex.org/W2601413559",
"https://openalex.org/W2564530258",
"https://openalex.org/W2117757716",
"https://openalex.org/W2075757337",
"https://openalex.org/W1980979825",
"https://openalex.org/W1974870341",
"https://openalex.org/W1971028980"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [
{
"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11",
"display_name": "Sustainable cities and communities",
"score": 0.5
}
],
"title": "Parking lot sealcoat: a major source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban and suburban environments",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10122",
"display_name": "Impact of Persistent Organic Pollutants on Environment and Health",
"score": 0.9964,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
"display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T12682",
"display_name": "Impact of Road Salt on Freshwater Salinization",
"score": 0.9848,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
"display_name": "Pollution"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10139",
"display_name": "Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination",
"score": 0.9702,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
"display_name": "Pollution"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-09T05:10:36.551232",
"versions": [],
"qid": "Q68814"
}
}
