Item talk:Q62920
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "CreativeWork",
"additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
"name": "A climate trend analysis of Sudan",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "fs20113072",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/fs20113072"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 70004870
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.3133/fs20113072",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20113072"
}
],
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Fact Sheet"
}
],
"datePublished": "2011",
"dateModified": "2012-02-10",
"abstract": "Summer rains in western and southern Sudan have declined by 10-20 percent since the mid-1970s. Observed warming of more than 1 degree Celsius is equivalent to another 10-20 percent reduction in rainfall for crops. The warming and drying have impacted southern Darfur and areas around Juba. Rainfall declines west of Juba threaten southern Sudan's future food production prospects. In many cases, areas with changing climate are coincident with zones of substantial conflict, suggesting some degree of association; however, the contribution of climate change to these conflicts is not currently understood. Rapid population growth and the expansion of farming and pastoralism under a more variable climate regime could dramatically increase the number of at-risk people in Sudan over the next 20 years.",
"description": "6 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Marshall, Michael",
"givenName": "Michael",
"familyName": "Marshall"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Funk, Christopher C. cfunk@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Christopher C.",
"familyName": "Funk",
"email": "cfunk@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-9254-6718",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-6718"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eros"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Rowland, Jim",
"givenName": "Jim",
"familyName": "Rowland",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0003-4837-3511",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4837-3511"
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Eilerts, Gary",
"givenName": "Gary",
"familyName": "Eilerts"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Verdin, Jim",
"givenName": "Jim",
"familyName": "Verdin"
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eros"
}
],
"spatialCoverage": [
{
"@type": "Place",
"additionalType": "state",
"name": "Sudan"
},
{
"@type": "Place",
"geo": [
{
"@type": "GeoShape",
"additionalProperty": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "GeoJSON",
"value": {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {},
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
22,
2
],
[
22,
23
],
[
38,
23
],
[
38,
2
],
[
22,
2
]
]
]
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"@type": "GeoCoordinates",
"latitude": 12.5,
"longitude": 30.0
}
]
}
]
}
},
"OpenAlex": {
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"Summer": [
0
],
"rains": [
1
],
"in": [
2,
30,
114
],
"western": [
3
],
"and": [
4,
36,
42,
93,
98
],
"southern": [
5,
40,
52
],
"Sudan": [
6,
115
],
"have": [
7,
38
],
"declined": [
8
],
"by": [
9
],
"10-20": [
10,
27
],
"percent": [
11,
28
],
"since": [
12
],
"the": [
13,
78,
94,
109,
117
],
"mid-1970s.": [
14
],
"Observed": [
15
],
"warming": [
16,
35
],
"of": [
17,
49,
69,
75,
80,
96,
111
],
"more": [
18,
102
],
"than": [
19
],
"1": [
20
],
"degree": [
21,
74
],
"Celsius": [
22
],
"is": [
23,
86
],
"equivalent": [
24
],
"to": [
25,
83
],
"another": [
26
],
"reduction": [
29
],
"rainfall": [
31
],
"for": [
32
],
"crops.": [
33
],
"The": [
34
],
"drying": [
37
],
"impacted": [
39
],
"Darfur": [
41
],
"areas": [
43,
61
],
"around": [
44
],
"Juba.": [
45
],
"Rainfall": [
46
],
"declines": [
47
],
"west": [
48
],
"Juba": [
50
],
"threaten": [
51
],
"Sudan's": [
53
],
"future": [
54
],
"food": [
55
],
"production": [
56
],
"prospects.": [
57
],
"In": [
58
],
"many": [
59
],
"cases,": [
60
],
"with": [
62,
67
],
"changing": [
63
],
"climate": [
64,
81,
104
],
"are": [
65
],
"coincident": [
66
],
"zones": [
68
],
"substantial": [
70
],
"conflict,": [
71
],
"suggesting": [
72
],
"some": [
73
],
"association;": [
76
],
"however,": [
77
],
"contribution": [
79
],
"change": [
82
],
"these": [
84
],
"conflicts": [
85
],
"not": [
87
],
"currently": [
88
],
"understood.": [
89
],
"Rapid": [
90
],
"population": [
91
],
"growth": [
92
],
"expansion": [
95
],
"farming": [
97
],
"pastoralism": [
99
],
"under": [
100
],
"a": [
101
],
"variable": [
103
],
"regime": [
105
],
"could": [
106
],
"dramatically": [
107
],
"increase": [
108
],
"number": [
110
],
"at-risk": [
112
],
"people": [
113
],
"over": [
116
],
"next": [
118
],
"20": [
119
],
"years.": [
120
]
},
"apc_list": null,
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013633981",
"display_name": "Chris Funk",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-6718"
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Christopher C. Funk",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [],
"affiliations": []
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038208299",
"display_name": "Gary Eilerts",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Gary Eilerts",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [],
"affiliations": []
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057564798",
"display_name": "Jim Verdin",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Jim Verdin",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [],
"affiliations": []
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048857237",
"display_name": "James Rowland",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4837-3511"
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Jim Rowland",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [],
"affiliations": []
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5103061969",
"display_name": "Michael Marshall",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9738-5036"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Michael Marshall",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U. S. Geological Survey#TAB#"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U. S. Geological Survey#TAB#",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": null,
"biblio": {
"volume": null,
"issue": null,
"first_page": null,
"last_page": null
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1599083926",
"cited_by_count": 16,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 89,
"max": 90
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
"display_name": "Geography",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.7156924,
"qid": "Q158983"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c132651083",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942",
"display_name": "Climate change",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.6489762,
"qid": "Q169118"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c17616946",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9056738",
"display_name": "Pastoralism",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.6046075,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c115343472",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942",
"display_name": "Global warming",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.5102198,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c118518473",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451",
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4890574,
"qid": "Q166198"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2908647359",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603",
"display_name": "Population",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4580729,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c77352025",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386191",
"display_name": "Population growth",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.4126758,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c100970517",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107",
"display_name": "Physical geography",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.37334353,
"qid": "Q226297"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c45355965",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441",
"display_name": "Socioeconomics",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.33944136,
"qid": "Q226313"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c49204034",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139",
"display_name": "Climatology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.33073437,
"qid": "Q158968"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c112964050",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459",
"display_name": "Livestock",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.32991838,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
"display_name": "Ecology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.19251165,
"qid": "Q158972"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c97137747",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112",
"display_name": "Forestry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.17123383,
"qid": "Q166248"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c149923435",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732",
"display_name": "Demography",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.11456543,
"qid": "Q166262"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
"display_name": "Biology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.09399098,
"qid": "Q158998"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.07215193,
"qid": "Q226195"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
"display_name": "Geology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q158984"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c144024400",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201",
"display_name": "Sociology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226182"
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [],
"countries_distinct_count": 1,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2023,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2022,
"cited_by_count": 5
},
{
"year": 2021,
"cited_by_count": 5
},
{
"year": 2017,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2015,
"cited_by_count": 2
}
],
"created_date": "2016-06-24",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "A climate trend analysis of Sudan",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20113072",
"fwci": 0.371,
"grants": [],
"has_fulltext": false,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W1599083926",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1599083926",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20113072",
"mag": "1599083926"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 1,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/drought",
"display_name": "Drought",
"score": 0.447304
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20113072",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
"display_name": "Fact sheet",
"issn_l": "2327-6916",
"issn": [
"2327-6916",
"2327-6932"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Geological Survey",
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W1599083926/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": false,
"oa_status": "closed",
"oa_url": null,
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20113072",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
"display_name": "Fact sheet",
"issn_l": "2327-6916",
"issn": [
"2327-6916",
"2327-6932"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Geological Survey",
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10439",
"display_name": "Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture",
"score": 0.872,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1105",
"display_name": "Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11",
"display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
"display_name": "Life Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2011-01-01",
"publication_year": 2011,
"referenced_works": [],
"referenced_works_count": 0,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W4388224443",
"https://openalex.org/W4380677583",
"https://openalex.org/W437881966",
"https://openalex.org/W3194884404",
"https://openalex.org/W2993361093",
"https://openalex.org/W2512244332",
"https://openalex.org/W2313068039",
"https://openalex.org/W2059405023",
"https://openalex.org/W2021135400",
"https://openalex.org/W1967043662"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [
{
"score": 0.49,
"display_name": "Climate action",
"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"
},
{
"score": 0.48,
"display_name": "Zero hunger",
"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"
}
],
"title": "A climate trend analysis of Sudan",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10439",
"display_name": "Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture",
"score": 0.872,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1105",
"display_name": "Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11",
"display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
"display_name": "Life Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T12467",
"display_name": "Rangeland Degradation and Pastoral Livelihoods",
"score": 0.8477,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2308",
"display_name": "Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T11755",
"display_name": "Influence of Climate on Human Conflict",
"score": 0.7619,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3312",
"display_name": "Sociology and Political Science"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/33",
"display_name": "Social Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
"display_name": "Social Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-05T22:36:12.679156",
"versions": [],
"qid": "Q62920"
}
}
