Item talk:Q60720
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "schema": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "CreativeWork", "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series", "name": "Trichinosis", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "cir1388", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/cir1388" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70057977 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3133/cir1388", "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388" } ], "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Circular" } ], "datePublished": "2013", "dateModified": "2018-07-06", "abstract": "Trichinosis, or trichinellosis, is one of the most widespread global parasitic diseases of humans and animals. This ancient disease is caused by the larval stage of parasitic roundworms (nematodes) in the genus Trichinella. Often called the \u201ctrichina worm,\u201d this parasite is considered to be the king of the parasite community, because it has adapted to an extremely wide range of hosts including domestic animals, wildlife, and humans. Trichinella spiralis is the usual cause of the disease in humans, but humans and many other mammals, birds, and reptiles also can be infected with other species or strains of Trichinella. Regardless of climate and environments, a wide variety of hosts on most continents are infected. Trichinella is transmitted through the ingestion of infected meat, primarily through predation or cannibalism of raw meat, and this ensures survival of the parasite in a wide variety of hosts. Humans become infected only by eating improperly cooked meat that contains infective larvae. While most people have only mild symptoms after infection, when high numbers of larvae are ingested trichinosis can cause serious disease, as well as death. Although trichinosis has been historically associated with pork, it is now emerging as a more widespread food-borne zoonosis as the consumption of wild game meat increases.", "description": "viii, 58 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Geological Survey" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Abbott, Rachel C. rabbott@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Rachel C.", "familyName": "Abbott", "email": "rabbott@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-4820-9295", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-9295" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Wildlife Health Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/nwhc" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Foreyt, William J.", "givenName": "William J.", "familyName": "Foreyt" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "van Riper, Charles III charles_van_riper@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Charles", "familyName": "van Riper", "email": "charles_van_riper@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-1084-5843", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-5843" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Southwest Biological Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/southwest-biological-science-center" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Wildlife Health Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/nwhc" } ] } }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "Trichinosis,": [ 0 ], "or": [ 1, 94, 125 ], "trichinellosis,": [ 2 ], "is": [ 3, 19, 40, 69, 114, 190 ], "one": [ 4 ], "of": [ 5, 12, 25, 46, 59, 73, 96, 99, 106, 119, 127, 134, 141, 168, 202 ], "the": [ 6, 22, 30, 35, 44, 47, 70, 74, 117, 135, 200 ], "most": [ 7, 109, 157 ], "widespread": [ 8, 196 ], "global": [ 9 ], "parasitic": [ 10, 26 ], "diseases": [ 11 ], "humans": [ 13, 79 ], "and": [ 14, 65, 80, 85, 101, 130 ], "animals.": [ 15 ], "This": [ 16 ], "ancient": [ 17 ], "disease": [ 18, 75 ], "caused": [ 20 ], "by": [ 21, 147 ], "larval": [ 23 ], "stage": [ 24 ], "roundworms": [ 27 ], "(nematodes)": [ 28 ], "in": [ 29, 76, 137 ], "genus": [ 31 ], "Trichinella.": [ 32, 97 ], "Often": [ 33 ], "called": [ 34 ], "\"trichina": [ 36 ], "worm,\"": [ 37 ], "this": [ 38, 131 ], "parasite": [ 39, 48, 136 ], "considered": [ 41 ], "to": [ 42, 54 ], "be": [ 43, 89 ], "king": [ 45 ], "community,": [ 49 ], "because": [ 50 ], "it": [ 51, 189 ], "has": [ 52, 183 ], "adapted": [ 53 ], "an": [ 55 ], "extremely": [ 56 ], "wide": [ 57, 104, 139 ], "range": [ 58 ], "hosts": [ 60, 107 ], "including": [ 61 ], "domestic": [ 62 ], "animals,": [ 63 ], "wildlife,": [ 64 ], "humans.": [ 66 ], "Trichinella": [ 67, 113 ], "spiralis": [ 68 ], "usual": [ 71 ], "cause": [ 72, 174 ], "humans,": [ 77 ], "but": [ 78 ], "many": [ 81 ], "other": [ 82, 92 ], "mammals,": [ 83 ], "birds,": [ 84 ], "reptiles": [ 86 ], "also": [ 87 ], "can": [ 88, 173 ], "infected": [ 90, 120, 145 ], "with": [ 91, 187 ], "species": [ 93 ], "strains": [ 95 ], "Regardless": [ 98 ], "climate": [ 100 ], "environments,": [ 102 ], "a": [ 103, 138, 194 ], "variety": [ 105, 140 ], "on": [ 108 ], "continents": [ 110 ], "are": [ 111, 170 ], "infected.": [ 112 ], "transmitted": [ 115 ], "through": [ 116, 123 ], "ingestion": [ 118 ], "meat,": [ 121, 129 ], "primarily": [ 122 ], "predation": [ 124 ], "cannibalism": [ 126 ], "raw": [ 128 ], "ensures": [ 132 ], "survival": [ 133 ], "hosts.": [ 142 ], "Humans": [ 143 ], "become": [ 144 ], "only": [ 146, 160 ], "eating": [ 148 ], "improperly": [ 149 ], "cooked": [ 150 ], "meat": [ 151, 205 ], "that": [ 152 ], "contains": [ 153 ], "infective": [ 154 ], "larvae.": [ 155 ], "While": [ 156 ], "people": [ 158 ], "have": [ 159 ], "mild": [ 161 ], "symptoms": [ 162 ], "after": [ 163 ], "infection,": [ 164 ], "when": [ 165 ], "high": [ 166 ], "numbers": [ 167 ], "larvae": [ 169 ], "ingested": [ 171 ], "trichinosis": [ 172, 182 ], "serious": [ 175 ], "disease,": [ 176 ], "as": [ 177, 179, 193, 199 ], "well": [ 178 ], "death.": [ 180 ], "Although": [ 181 ], "been": [ 184 ], "historically": [ 185 ], "associated": [ 186 ], "pork,": [ 188 ], "now": [ 191 ], "emerging": [ 192 ], "more": [ 195 ], "food-borne": [ 197 ], "zoonosis": [ 198 ], "consumption": [ 201 ], "wild": [ 203 ], "game": [ 204 ], "increases.": [ 206 ] }, "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5026387856", "display_name": "William J. Foreyt", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "William J. Foreyt", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5020407662", "display_name": "Rachel C. Abbott", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-9295" }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rachel C. Abbott", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] }, { "author_position": "last", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5054194205", "display_name": "Charles van Riper", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-5843" }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Charles van Riper", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] } ], "best_oa_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1388/pdf/cir1388.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210229095", "display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey circular/U.S. Geological Survey Circular", "issn_l": "1067-084X", "issn": [ "1067-084X", "2330-5703", "2332-3302" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "https://openalex.org/P4310316088" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "United States Geological Survey", "United States Department of the Interior" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "biblio": { "volume": null, "issue": null, "first_page": null, "last_page": null }, "citation_normalized_percentile": { "value": 0.690119, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": false }, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4249591309", "cited_by_count": 7, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 84, "max": 85 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2777581317", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630285", "display_name": "Trichinella", "level": 3, "score": 0.9225252, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2780638806", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495146", "display_name": "Trichinosis", "level": 3, "score": 0.905362, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.70864886, "qid": "Q158998" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c548578009", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44595", "display_name": "Cannibalism", "level": 3, "score": 0.67572236, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2776353676", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182672", "display_name": "Zoonosis", "level": 2, "score": 0.5582891, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2781320125", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730937", "display_name": "Trichinella spiralis", "level": 3, "score": 0.54037297, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c90856448", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431", "display_name": "Zoology", "level": 1, "score": 0.52757466, "qid": "Q166179" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c71928629", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q804206", "display_name": "Parasite hosting", "level": 2, "score": 0.4918487, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c188382862", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430", "display_name": "Predation", "level": 2, "score": 0.4809779, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c165901193", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3129936", "display_name": "Helminths", "level": 2, "score": 0.43835595, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c29376679", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241741", "display_name": "Wildlife", "level": 2, "score": 0.42981637, "qid": "Q159344" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150", "display_name": "Ecology", "level": 1, "score": 0.2100288, "qid": "Q158972" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c203014093", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929", "display_name": "Immunology", "level": 1, "score": 0.19004431, "qid": "Q166282" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c136764020", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466", "display_name": "World Wide Web", "level": 1, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q226327" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q158969" } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [], "corresponding_institution_ids": [], "countries_distinct_count": 0, "counts_by_year": [ { "year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 2 }, { "year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2 }, { "year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1 } ], "created_date": "2022-05-12", "datasets": [], "display_name": "Trichinosis", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388", "fulltext_origin": "pdf", "fwci": 0.0, "grants": [], "has_fulltext": true, "id": "https://openalex.org/W4249591309", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4249591309", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 0, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trichinella", "display_name": "Trichinella", "score": 0.9225252 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trichinosis", "display_name": "Trichinosis", "score": 0.905362 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cannibalism", "display_name": "Cannibalism", "score": 0.67572236 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trichinellosis", "display_name": "Trichinellosis", "score": 0.62182 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/zoonosis", "display_name": "Zoonosis", "score": 0.5582891 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trichinella-spiralis", "display_name": "Trichinella spiralis", "score": 0.54037297 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1388/pdf/cir1388.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210229095", "display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey circular/U.S. Geological Survey Circular", "issn_l": "1067-084X", "issn": [ "1067-084X", "2330-5703", "2332-3302" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "https://openalex.org/P4310316088" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "United States Geological Survey", "United States Department of the Interior" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true } ], "locations_count": 1, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W4249591309/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1388/pdf/cir1388.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/cir1388", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1388/pdf/cir1388.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210229095", "display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey circular/U.S. Geological Survey Circular", "issn_l": "1067-084X", "issn": [ "1067-084X", "2330-5703", "2332-3302" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319934", "https://openalex.org/P4310316088" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "United States Geological Survey", "United States Department of the Interior" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10815", "display_name": "Ecological Interactions of Parasites in Ecosystems", "score": 0.985, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303", "display_name": "Ecology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "2013-01-01", "publication_year": 2013, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W12252540", "https://openalex.org/W1493117441", "https://openalex.org/W1509725565", "https://openalex.org/W1555385557", "https://openalex.org/W1605377527", "https://openalex.org/W1726970603", "https://openalex.org/W1926108951", "https://openalex.org/W1931586982", "https://openalex.org/W1980737772", "https://openalex.org/W1985210839", "https://openalex.org/W1988394929", "https://openalex.org/W1996890521", "https://openalex.org/W1997037675", "https://openalex.org/W1998033520", "https://openalex.org/W2002117443", "https://openalex.org/W2003731722", "https://openalex.org/W2009719191", "https://openalex.org/W2011996238", "https://openalex.org/W2020715442", "https://openalex.org/W2020764689", "https://openalex.org/W2022973822", "https://openalex.org/W2025573523", "https://openalex.org/W2035006685", "https://openalex.org/W2038544959", "https://openalex.org/W2039671408", "https://openalex.org/W2039931910", "https://openalex.org/W2040562333", "https://openalex.org/W2045526760", "https://openalex.org/W2046837637", "https://openalex.org/W2052192378", "https://openalex.org/W2060635956", "https://openalex.org/W2062993696", "https://openalex.org/W2065284396", "https://openalex.org/W2069701969", "https://openalex.org/W2073309367", "https://openalex.org/W2073701078", "https://openalex.org/W2075519924", "https://openalex.org/W2089220735", "https://openalex.org/W2098512134", "https://openalex.org/W2101148135", "https://openalex.org/W2102252695", "https://openalex.org/W2103463718", "https://openalex.org/W2109354989", "https://openalex.org/W2112772864", "https://openalex.org/W2119761365", "https://openalex.org/W2125121789", "https://openalex.org/W2128010335", "https://openalex.org/W2136510231", "https://openalex.org/W2137924741", "https://openalex.org/W2139425514", "https://openalex.org/W2153802457", "https://openalex.org/W2163427245", "https://openalex.org/W2184866919", "https://openalex.org/W2313492683", "https://openalex.org/W2332069972", "https://openalex.org/W2345446363", "https://openalex.org/W2396724759", "https://openalex.org/W2397734370", "https://openalex.org/W2417331802", "https://openalex.org/W2421281907", "https://openalex.org/W2429180255", "https://openalex.org/W2485164651", "https://openalex.org/W2612483870", "https://openalex.org/W2744890491", "https://openalex.org/W2917693701", "https://openalex.org/W3141921071", "https://openalex.org/W4233623976", "https://openalex.org/W4238977406", "https://openalex.org/W4247416209", "https://openalex.org/W4250039277", "https://openalex.org/W4300422332", "https://openalex.org/W4300525086", "https://openalex.org/W4366076071" ], "referenced_works_count": 73, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W93929533", "https://openalex.org/W3173428643", "https://openalex.org/W3031057765", "https://openalex.org/W2473953213", "https://openalex.org/W2417102881", "https://openalex.org/W2411376969", "https://openalex.org/W2409316518", "https://openalex.org/W2221168044", "https://openalex.org/W2062917723", "https://openalex.org/W2047003346" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [], "title": "Trichinosis", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10815", "display_name": "Ecological Interactions of Parasites in Ecosystems", "score": 0.985, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303", "display_name": "Ecology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11154", "display_name": "Biological, Epidemiological, and Clinical Aspects of Echinococcosis", "score": 0.9723, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2734", "display_name": "Pathology and Forensic Medicine" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11702", "display_name": "Parasitic Diseases and Treatment Strategies", "score": 0.9614, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2725", "display_name": "Infectious Diseases" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences" } } ], "type": "article", "type_crossref": "journal-article", "updated_date": "2024-08-09T13:26:47.478415", "versions": [], "qid": "Q60720" }
}