Item talk:Q57218

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "Assessment of bird exposure to lead at Tyndall and Beale Air Force Bases, 2016\u201317",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "sir20185164",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/sir20185164"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 70201141
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/sir20185164",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Scientific Investigations Report"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "2019",
     "dateModified": "2019-02-06",
     "abstract": "Soil contamination by lead (Pb) from past small munitions training on Beale Air Force Base, California, and Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, may result in adverse effects for passerine birds that utilize the locations. A study was conducted during 2016-17 by the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and U.S. Air Force, at both Air Force Bases (AFBs) to assess the risk of bird exposure to Pb. Two different methods were used to estimate exposure. The first was analysis of blood and feather samples collected from birds captured on both AFBs, and the second was food chain modeling using data on Pb concentrations in dietary items (invertebrates and seeds) collected from both AFBs. Lead concentrations in blood and feathers for birds captured at Beale AFB indicate low exposure and risk; potential toxicity is possible based on blood and feather data for birds from Tyndall AFB. Food chain modeling utilizing dietary contamination indicates a risk likelihood of up to 35 percent at Beale AFB and up to 34 percent at Tyndall AFB. Lead exposure from incidental soil ingestion increased risk likelihood at both AFBs and is a significant uncertainty in this risk assessment. A companion data release for data collected during this project can be found at https://doi.org/10.5066/P92YXMQ2.",
     "description": "Report: viii, 30 p.; Data release",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Bargar, Timothy A.",
         "givenName": "Timothy A.",
         "familyName": "Bargar",
         "identifier": {
           "@type": "PropertyValue",
           "propertyID": "ORCID",
           "value": "0000-0001-8588-3436",
           "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8588-3436"
         },
         "affiliation": [
           {
             "@type": "Organization",
             "name": "Wetland and Aquatic Research Center",
             "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center"
           }
         ]
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Wetland and Aquatic Research Center",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center"
       }
     ],
     "spatialCoverage": [
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "country",
         "name": "United States",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "California"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Florida"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "Beale Air Force Base",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/7260863"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "St. Joe Bay Buffer Preserve"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "unknown",
         "name": "Tyndall Air Force Base",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/6298868"
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "First": [
       0
     ],
     "posted": [
       1
     ],
     "February": [
       2
     ],
     "5,": [
       3
     ],
     "2019": [
       4
     ],
     "For": [
       5
     ],
     "additional": [
       6
     ],
     "information,": [
       7
     ],
     "contact:": [
       8
     ],
     "Director,": [
       9
     ],
     "Wetland": [
       10
     ],
     "and": [
       11,
       40,
       75,
       78,
       111,
       121,
       137,
       147,
       158,
       167,
       193,
       213
     ],
     "Aquatic": [
       12
     ],
     "Research": [
       13
     ],
     "CenterU.S.": [
       14
     ],
     "Geological": [
       15,
       67
     ],
     "Survey": [
       16
     ],
     "7920": [
       17
     ],
     "NW": [
       18
     ],
     "71st": [
       19
     ],
     "Street": [
       20
     ],
     "Gainesville,": [
       21
     ],
     "FL": [
       22
     ],
     "32653": [
       23
     ],
     "Soil": [
       24
     ],
     "contamination": [
       25,
       180
     ],
     "by": [
       26,
       64
     ],
     "lead": [
       27
     ],
     "(Pb)": [
       28
     ],
     "from": [
       29,
       115,
       140,
       172,
       203
     ],
     "past": [
       30
     ],
     "small": [
       31
     ],
     "munitions": [
       32
     ],
     "training": [
       33
     ],
     "on": [
       34,
       118,
       130,
       165
     ],
     "Beale": [
       35,
       153,
       191
     ],
     "Air": [
       36,
       42,
       80,
       84
     ],
     "Force": [
       37,
       43,
       85
     ],
     "Base,": [
       38,
       44
     ],
     "California,": [
       39
     ],
     "Tyndall": [
       41,
       173,
       199
     ],
     "Florida,": [
       45
     ],
     "may": [
       46
     ],
     "result": [
       47
     ],
     "in": [
       48,
       69,
       133,
       145,
       218
     ],
     "adverse": [
       49
     ],
     "effects": [
       50
     ],
     "for": [
       51,
       149,
       170,
       226
     ],
     "passerine": [
       52
     ],
     "birds": [
       53,
       116,
       150,
       171
     ],
     "that": [
       54
     ],
     "utilize": [
       55
     ],
     "the": [
       56,
       65,
       72,
       90,
       122
     ],
     "locations.": [
       57
     ],
     "A": [
       58,
       222
     ],
     "study": [
       59
     ],
     "was": [
       60,
       107,
       124
     ],
     "conducted": [
       61
     ],
     "during": [
       62,
       229
     ],
     "2016-17": [
       63
     ],
     "U.S.": [
       66,
       73,
       79
     ],
     "Survey,": [
       68
     ],
     "cooperation": [
       70
     ],
     "with": [
       71
     ],
     "Fish": [
       74
     ],
     "Wildlife": [
       76
     ],
     "Service": [
       77
     ],
     "Force,": [
       81
     ],
     "at": [
       82,
       152,
       190,
       198,
       210,
       235
     ],
     "both": [
       83,
       119,
       141,
       211
     ],
     "Bases": [
       86
     ],
     "(AFBs)": [
       87
     ],
     "to": [
       88,
       95,
       102,
       187,
       195
     ],
     "assess": [
       89
     ],
     "risk": [
       91,
       183,
       208,
       220
     ],
     "of": [
       92,
       109,
       185
     ],
     "bird": [
       93
     ],
     "exposure": [
       94,
       157,
       202
     ],
     "Pb.": [
       96
     ],
     "Two": [
       97
     ],
     "different": [
       98
     ],
     "methods": [
       99
     ],
     "were": [
       100
     ],
     "used": [
       101
     ],
     "estimate": [
       103
     ],
     "exposure.": [
       104
     ],
     "The": [
       105
     ],
     "first": [
       106
     ],
     "analysis": [
       108
     ],
     "blood": [
       110,
       146,
       166
     ],
     "feather": [
       112,
       168
     ],
     "samples": [
       113
     ],
     "collected": [
       114,
       139,
       228
     ],
     "captured": [
       117,
       151
     ],
     "AFBs,": [
       120
     ],
     "second": [
       123
     ],
     "food": [
       125
     ],
     "chain": [
       126,
       176
     ],
     "modeling": [
       127,
       177
     ],
     "using": [
       128
     ],
     "data": [
       129,
       169,
       224,
       227
     ],
     "Pb": [
       131
     ],
     "concentrations": [
       132,
       144
     ],
     "dietary": [
       134,
       179
     ],
     "items": [
       135
     ],
     "(invertebrates": [
       136
     ],
     "seeds)": [
       138
     ],
     "AFBs.": [
       142
     ],
     "Lead": [
       143,
       201
     ],
     "feathers": [
       148
     ],
     "AFB": [
       154,
       192
     ],
     "indicate": [
       155
     ],
     "low": [
       156
     ],
     "risk;": [
       159
     ],
     "potential": [
       160
     ],
     "toxicity": [
       161
     ],
     "is": [
       162,
       214
     ],
     "possible": [
       163
     ],
     "based": [
       164
     ],
     "AFB.": [
       174,
       200
     ],
     "Food": [
       175
     ],
     "utilizing": [
       178
     ],
     "indicates": [
       181
     ],
     "a": [
       182,
       215
     ],
     "likelihood": [
       184,
       209
     ],
     "up": [
       186,
       194
     ],
     "35": [
       188
     ],
     "percent": [
       189,
       197
     ],
     "34": [
       196
     ],
     "incidental": [
       204
     ],
     "soil": [
       205
     ],
     "ingestion": [
       206
     ],
     "increased": [
       207
     ],
     "AFBs": [
       212
     ],
     "significant": [
       216
     ],
     "uncertainty": [
       217
     ],
     "this": [
       219,
       230
     ],
     "assessment.": [
       221
     ],
     "companion": [
       223
     ],
     "release": [
       225
     ],
     "project": [
       231
     ],
     "can": [
       232
     ],
     "be": [
       233
     ],
     "found": [
       234
     ],
     "https://doi.org/10.5066/P92YXMQ2.": [
       236
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5056579097",
         "display_name": "Timothy A. Bargar",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8588-3436"
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Timothy A. Bargar",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2018/5164/sir20185164.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S2764832999",
       "display_name": "Scientific investigations report",
       "issn_l": "2328-0328",
       "issn": [
         "2328-0328",
         "2328-031X",
         "2332-5607"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": false,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Geological Survey",
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": null,
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2915007672",
   "cited_by_count": 0,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 0,
     "max": 64
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127745971",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81025",
       "display_name": "Feather",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6452716,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c3020026551",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110315",
       "display_name": "Lead exposure",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.53814375,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.51290894,
       "qid": "Q166085"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c155373166",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159462",
       "display_name": "Food chain",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5019417,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c112570922",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603",
       "display_name": "Contamination",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4543251,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c33070731",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218",
       "display_name": "Toxicology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.43548557,
       "qid": "Q166265"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.29109362,
       "qid": "Q158972"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.27935785,
       "qid": "Q158998"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c71924100",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190",
       "display_name": "Medicine",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.13782185,
       "qid": "Q166104"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2779904517",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5008900",
       "display_name": "CATS",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c126322002",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180",
       "display_name": "Internal medicine",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166327"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5056579097"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 0,
   "counts_by_year": [],
   "created_date": "2019-02-21",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Assessment of bird exposure to lead at Tyndall and Beale Air Force Bases, 2016\u201317",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164",
   "fulltext_origin": "pdf",
   "fwci": 0.0,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2915007672",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2915007672",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164",
     "mag": "2915007672"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 0,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/monitoring",
       "display_name": "Monitoring",
       "score": 0.459777
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164",
       "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2018/5164/sir20185164.pdf",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S2764832999",
         "display_name": "Scientific investigations report",
         "issn_l": "2328-0328",
         "issn": [
           "2328-0328",
           "2328-031X",
           "2332-5607"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Geological Survey",
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2915007672/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2018/5164/sir20185164.pdf",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20185164",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2018/5164/sir20185164.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S2764832999",
       "display_name": "Scientific investigations report",
       "issn_l": "2328-0328",
       "issn": [
         "2328-0328",
         "2328-031X",
         "2332-5607"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": false,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Geological Survey",
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10819",
     "display_name": "Toxicology and Environmental Impacts of Mercury Contamination",
     "score": 0.9771,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
       "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2019-01-01",
   "publication_year": 2019,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W1523427988",
     "https://openalex.org/W18284400",
     "https://openalex.org/W1975081876",
     "https://openalex.org/W1975293129",
     "https://openalex.org/W1998781513",
     "https://openalex.org/W2013092780",
     "https://openalex.org/W2015718752",
     "https://openalex.org/W2023523924",
     "https://openalex.org/W2026319906",
     "https://openalex.org/W2046375820",
     "https://openalex.org/W2049591510",
     "https://openalex.org/W2052643270",
     "https://openalex.org/W2053491269",
     "https://openalex.org/W2059055420",
     "https://openalex.org/W2068970217",
     "https://openalex.org/W2077086870",
     "https://openalex.org/W2080685425",
     "https://openalex.org/W2097156988",
     "https://openalex.org/W2098871513",
     "https://openalex.org/W2126277531",
     "https://openalex.org/W2167048245",
     "https://openalex.org/W2178343589",
     "https://openalex.org/W2594331808",
     "https://openalex.org/W2613536301",
     "https://openalex.org/W2622871906",
     "https://openalex.org/W2758133539",
     "https://openalex.org/W4285486993",
     "https://openalex.org/W4298384173",
     "https://openalex.org/W4299668915",
     "https://openalex.org/W803697337"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 30,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4366818091",
     "https://openalex.org/W2594715220",
     "https://openalex.org/W2518046354",
     "https://openalex.org/W2501849931",
     "https://openalex.org/W2390559517",
     "https://openalex.org/W2331170631",
     "https://openalex.org/W2307897139",
     "https://openalex.org/W2046375820",
     "https://openalex.org/W2011582908",
     "https://openalex.org/W1986663496"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15",
       "score": 0.49,
       "display_name": "Life on land"
     }
   ],
   "title": "Assessment of bird exposure to lead at Tyndall and Beale Air Force Bases, 2016\u201317",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10819",
       "display_name": "Toxicology and Environmental Impacts of Mercury Contamination",
       "score": 0.9771,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
         "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
       "display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
       "score": 0.95,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
         "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10139",
       "display_name": "Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination",
       "score": 0.9497,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
         "display_name": "Pollution"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-09T08:04:44.520869",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q57218"
 }

}