Item talk:Q331523

From geokb

{

 "OpenAlex": {
   "associated_institutions": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210129591",
       "ror": "https://ror.org/033f9yy33",
       "display_name": "NCCR Chemical Biology - Visualisation and Control of Biological Processes Using Chemistry",
       "country_code": "CH",
       "type": "facility",
       "relationship": "child"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210122261",
       "ror": "https://ror.org/02hdt9m26",
       "display_name": "Swiss Data Science Center",
       "country_code": "CH",
       "type": "education",
       "relationship": "child"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I2799323385",
       "ror": "https://ror.org/01rvn4p91",
       "display_name": "Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology",
       "country_code": "CH",
       "type": "government",
       "relationship": "parent"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I7495430",
       "ror": "https://ror.org/05932h694",
       "display_name": "Idiap Research Institute",
       "country_code": "CH",
       "type": "facility",
       "relationship": "related"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210132519",
       "ror": "https://ror.org/02z9ca723",
       "display_name": "Swiss Polar Institute",
       "country_code": "CH",
       "type": "facility",
       "relationship": "related"
     }
   ],
   "cited_by_count": 5723626,
   "country_code": "CH",
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "works_count": 3543,
       "cited_by_count": 317429
     },
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "works_count": 6377,
       "cited_by_count": 460209
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "works_count": 6023,
       "cited_by_count": 451995
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "works_count": 6515,
       "cited_by_count": 481230
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "works_count": 6408,
       "cited_by_count": 425276
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "works_count": 6275,
       "cited_by_count": 378668
     },
     {
       "year": 2018,
       "works_count": 5770,
       "cited_by_count": 345788
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "works_count": 5764,
       "cited_by_count": 316777
     },
     {
       "year": 2016,
       "works_count": 5478,
       "cited_by_count": 292283
     },
     {
       "year": 2015,
       "works_count": 5597,
       "cited_by_count": 278773
     },
     {
       "year": 2014,
       "works_count": 5669,
       "cited_by_count": 261447
     },
     {
       "year": 2013,
       "works_count": 5575,
       "cited_by_count": 231724
     },
     {
       "year": 2012,
       "works_count": 5048,
       "cited_by_count": 201847
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "display_name": "\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
   "display_name_acronyms": [
     "EPFL"
   ],
   "display_name_alternatives": [
     "Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne"
   ],
   "geo": {
     "city": "Lausanne",
     "geonames_city_id": "2659994",
     "region": null,
     "country_code": "CH",
     "country": "Switzerland",
     "latitude": 46.516,
     "longitude": 6.63282
   },
   "homepage_url": "http://www.epfl.ch",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/I5124864",
     "ror": "https://ror.org/02s376052",
     "mag": "5124864",
     "grid": "grid.5333.6",
     "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/u00c9cole%20Polytechnique%20Fu00e9du00e9rale%20de%20Lausanne",
     "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262760"
   },
   "image_thumbnail_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Logo%20EPFL.svg&width=300",
   "image_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Logo%20EPFL.svg",
   "international": {
     "display_name": {
       "ar": "\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629",
       "arz": "\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0647",
       "ast": "\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "az": "Lozanna Federal Politexnik M\u0259kt\u0259bi",
       "be": "\u0424\u0435\u0434\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044d\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b",
       "be-tarask": "\u0424\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0442\u044d\u0445\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0443 \u041b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0435",
       "ca": "Escola Polit\u00e8cnica Federal de Lausana",
       "ceb": "Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "cs": "\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd feder\u00e1ln\u00ed technologick\u00fd institut v Lausanne",
       "da": "Lausannes Tekniske Universitet",
       "de": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "el": "\u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03c9\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2",
       "en": "Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne",
       "en-gb": "Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne",
       "eo": "Svisa Federacia Instituto pri Teknologio La\u016dzano",
       "es": "Escuela Polit\u00e9cnica Federal de Lausana",
       "fa": "\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646",
       "fi": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "fr": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "gl": "Escola Polit\u00e9cnica Federal de Lausana",
       "gsw": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "he": "\u05d0\u05e7\u05d5\u05dc \u05e4\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05db\u05e0\u05d9\u05e7 \u05e4\u05d3\u05e8\u05dc \u05d1\u05dc\u05d5\u05d6\u05d0\u05df",
       "hi": "\u0907\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0932 \u0921\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0928",
       "hu": "Lausanne-i Sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi M\u0171szaki Egyetem",
       "hy": "\u053c\u0578\u0566\u0561\u0576\u056b \u0564\u0561\u0577\u0576\u0561\u0575\u056b\u0576 \u057a\u0578\u056c\u056b\u057f\u0565\u056d\u0576\u056b\u056f\u0561\u056f\u0561\u0576 \u0564\u057a\u0580\u0578\u0581",
       "id": "\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "it": "Scuola politecnica federale di Losanna",
       "ja": "\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u9023\u90a6\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u30ed\u30fc\u30b6\u30f3\u30cc\u6821",
       "ka": "\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0",
       "ko": "\ub85c\uc794 \uc5f0\ubc29 \uacf5\uacfc\ub300\ud559\uad50",
       "ky": "\u041b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043a \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0431\u0438",
       "la": "Schola Superior Polytechnica Foederalis Lausannensis",
       "ml": "\u0d07\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d0e\u0d2b\u0d4d\u0d0e\u0d7d",
       "nb": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "nl": "Technische Universiteit van Lausanne",
       "pl": "Politechnika Federalna w Lozannie",
       "pt": "Escola Polit\u00e9cnica Federal de Lausana",
       "ru": "\u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u041b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b",
       "sl": "Zvezna politehni\u0161ka \u0161ola v Lozani",
       "sr": "\u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0443 \u041b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438",
       "sv": "\u00c9cole polytechnique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "th": "\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2b\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e27\u0e34\u0e2a \u0e42\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e32\u0e19",
       "tl": "\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "tr": "\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne",
       "tt": "\u041b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u04d9\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u04d9 \u043c\u04d9\u043a\u0442\u04d9\u0431\u0435",
       "uk": "\u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u041b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438",
       "vec": "Sco\u0142a po\u0142it\u00e8cnega federa\u0142e de Lausanne",
       "zh": "\u6d1b\u6851\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662",
       "zh-hans": "\u6d1b\u6851\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662"
     }
   },
   "is_super_system": false,
   "lineage": [
     "https://openalex.org/I2799323385",
     "https://openalex.org/I5124864"
   ],
   "repositories": [],
   "roles": [
     {
       "role": "funder",
       "id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320915",
       "works_count": 1534
     },
     {
       "role": "institution",
       "id": "https://openalex.org/I5124864",
       "works_count": 136764
     }
   ],
   "ror": "https://ror.org/02s376052",
   "summary_stats": {
     "2yr_mean_citedness": 5.081416928911482,
     "h_index": 702,
     "i10_index": 67605
   },
   "topic_share": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12612",
       "display_name": "Bose-Einstein Condensation of Polaritons",
       "value": 0.0120646,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11897",
       "display_name": "Quantitative Imaging of Living Cells with Holography",
       "value": 0.0115436,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11612",
       "display_name": "Optimization Methods in Machine Learning",
       "value": 0.0104077,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702",
         "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10247",
       "display_name": "Perovskite Solar Cell Technology",
       "value": 0.0100772,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10346",
       "display_name": "Plasma Physics and Fusion",
       "value": 0.0096331,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3106",
         "display_name": "Nuclear and High Energy Physics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10964",
       "display_name": "Physical Layer Security in Wireless Communications",
       "value": 0.009202,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11321",
       "display_name": "Low-Density Parity-Check and Polar Codes",
       "value": 0.0089906,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705",
         "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10024",
       "display_name": "Photocatalysis and Solar Energy Conversion",
       "value": 0.0089586,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2105",
         "display_name": "Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10540",
       "display_name": "Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques",
       "value": 0.0088608,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304",
         "display_name": "Biophysics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
         "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10500",
       "display_name": "Theory and Applications of Compressed Sensing",
       "value": 0.008484,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2206",
         "display_name": "Computational Mechanics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12466",
       "display_name": "Photonic Nanojet Enhancement and Applications",
       "value": 0.0084713,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204",
         "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10592",
       "display_name": "Materials Challenges in Fusion Energy Research",
       "value": 0.0072671,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505",
         "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10295",
       "display_name": "Plasmonics and Nanophotonics Research",
       "value": 0.0069522,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204",
         "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12290",
       "display_name": "Motion Synthesis and Control Techniques",
       "value": 0.0067674,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2207",
         "display_name": "Control and Systems Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13553",
       "display_name": "Optimizing Information Freshness in Communication Networks",
       "value": 0.0066928,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705",
         "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11449",
       "display_name": "Cavity Optomechanics and Nanomechanical Systems",
       "value": 0.0065424,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10857",
       "display_name": "Cryo-Electron Microscopy Techniques",
       "value": 0.0065242,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1315",
         "display_name": "Structural Biology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
         "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10107",
       "display_name": "Lead-free Piezoelectric Materials",
       "value": 0.0063898,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505",
         "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12285",
       "display_name": "Engineering of Surface Nanostructures",
       "value": 0.0062727,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204",
         "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10772",
       "display_name": "Distributed Fault Tolerance and Consistency in Systems",
       "value": 0.0062426,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705",
         "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11784",
       "display_name": "Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to Fuels",
       "value": 0.0061305,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2105",
         "display_name": "Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13251",
       "display_name": "Negative Temperature Coefficient Resistance (NTCR) Ceramic Thermistors",
       "value": 0.0060495,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12808",
       "display_name": "Ferroelectric Devices for Low-Power Nanoscale Applications",
       "value": 0.0059613,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13664",
       "display_name": "Genomic Rearrangements in Evolutionary Biology",
       "value": 0.0058824,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1311",
         "display_name": "Genetics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
         "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10275",
       "display_name": "Two-Dimensional Materials",
       "value": 0.0058379,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505",
         "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10299",
       "display_name": "Silicon Photonics Technology",
       "count": 3071,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10346",
       "display_name": "Plasma Physics and Fusion",
       "count": 2155,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3106",
         "display_name": "Nuclear and High Energy Physics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10472",
       "display_name": "Atomic Layer Deposition Technology",
       "count": 1951,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10581",
       "display_name": "Neuronal Oscillations in Cortical Networks",
       "count": 1729,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2805",
         "display_name": "Cognitive Neuroscience"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28",
         "display_name": "Neuroscience"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10247",
       "display_name": "Perovskite Solar Cell Technology",
       "count": 1645,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10037",
       "display_name": "High-Temperature Superconductivity",
       "count": 1602,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104",
         "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10022",
       "display_name": "Quantum Dot Devices and Semiconductors",
       "count": 1601,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10002",
       "display_name": "Advancements in Density Functional Theory",
       "count": 1548,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10988",
       "display_name": "Optical Frequency Combs and Ultrafast Lasers",
       "count": 1523,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11177",
       "display_name": "Quantum Coherence in Photosynthesis and Aqueous Systems",
       "count": 1406,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10078",
       "display_name": "Photocatalytic Materials for Solar Energy Conversion",
       "count": 1389,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2105",
         "display_name": "Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10558",
       "display_name": "Nanoelectronics and Transistors",
       "count": 1349,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10382",
       "display_name": "Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computing",
       "count": 1337,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10923",
       "display_name": "Atomic Force Microscopy Techniques",
       "count": 1320,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11449",
       "display_name": "Cavity Optomechanics and Nanomechanical Systems",
       "count": 1309,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3107",
         "display_name": "Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10321",
       "display_name": "Applications of Quantum Dots in Nanotechnology",
       "count": 1299,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505",
         "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10054",
       "display_name": "Parallel Computing and Performance Optimization",
       "count": 1294,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1708",
         "display_name": "Hardware and Architecture"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11601",
       "display_name": "Neural Interface Technology",
       "count": 1242,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2804",
         "display_name": "Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28",
         "display_name": "Neuroscience"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11434",
       "display_name": "Electrochemical Detection of Heavy Metal Ions",
       "count": 1236,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1603",
         "display_name": "Electrochemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/16",
         "display_name": "Chemistry"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10024",
       "display_name": "Photocatalysis and Solar Energy Conversion",
       "count": 1220,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2105",
         "display_name": "Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11429",
       "display_name": "Optical Interconnect Technologies",
       "count": 1171,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10502",
       "display_name": "Memristive Devices for Neuromorphic Computing",
       "count": 1157,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208",
         "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10660",
       "display_name": "Conducting Polymer Research",
       "count": 1156,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2507",
         "display_name": "Polymers and Plastics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10107",
       "display_name": "Lead-free Piezoelectric Materials",
       "count": 1153,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505",
         "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25",
         "display_name": "Materials Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10531",
       "display_name": "Stereo Vision and Depth Estimation",
       "count": 1110,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707",
         "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
         "display_name": "Computer Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "education",
   "type_id": "https://openalex.org/institution-types/education",
   "updated_date": "2024-09-04T09:37:59.194581",
   "works_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=institutions.id:I5124864",
   "works_count": 136764,
   "x_concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413",
       "display_name": "Physics",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 68.9
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
       "display_name": "Engineering",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 55.7
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
       "display_name": "Computer science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 54.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944",
       "display_name": "Quantum mechanics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 52.5
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 50.3
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 49.2
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736",
       "display_name": "Materials science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 41.6
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395",
       "display_name": "Mathematics",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 39.6
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
       "display_name": "Organic chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 34.3
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190",
       "display_name": "Medicine",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 25.2
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C97355855",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473",
       "display_name": "Thermodynamics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 24.8
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094",
       "display_name": "Biochemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 23.8
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620",
       "display_name": "Optics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 23.6
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C159985019",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790",
       "display_name": "Composite material",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 23.4
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035",
       "display_name": "Electrical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 23.1
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 21.3
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660",
       "display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 21.2
     }
   ],
   "id": "https://openalex.org/I5124864"
 }

}