Item talk:Q304586
From geokb
{
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"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Article",
"additionalType": "Journal Article",
"name": "Characterization of water use and water balance for the croplands of Kansas using satellite, climate, and irrigation data",
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"value": "10.1016/j.agwat.2021.107106",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2021.107106"
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],
"journal": {
"@type": "Periodical",
"name": "Agricultural Water Management",
"volumeNumber": "256",
"issueNumber": null
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"inLanguage": "en",
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"datePublished": "2021",
"dateModified": "2022-01-24",
"abstract": "Kansas is one of the most productive agricultural states in the United States, where\u00a0agricultural irrigation\u00a0is a primary user of underground and surface water. Because of low precipitation and declining groundwater levels in western and central Kansas, sustainable management of irrigation water resources is a critical issue in the agricultural productivity of the state. The objective of this study is to analyze and characterize the water use and water balance in the croplands of Kansas using satellite observations,\u00a0meteorological data, and\u00a0in situ\u00a0irrigation water use records. We used actual\u00a0evapotranspiration\u00a0(ETa), precipitation, soil moisture, and irrigation water use to calculate water balance for Kansas in 2015 at scales of counties, climatic divisions, and\u00a0groundwater management\u00a0districts (GMD). The Operational Simplified\u00a0Surface Energy\u00a0Balance model was implemented to estimate 30-m resolution\u00a0ETa. Results showed that the seasonal (May \u2013 September) precipitation,\u00a0soil water storage\u00a0change, and\u00a0ETa\u00a0are 528\u00a0mm, 80\u00a0mm, and 555\u00a0mm, respectively, on average of all croplands in the state. The annual net irrigation water consumption was 293\u00a0mm for irrigated croplands, indicating that irrigation water constitutes an substantial portion of the water supply in the state. The total volumetric irrigation water use was 3.24\u00a0km3\u00a0for all croplands within five GMDs in western and south-central Kansas, while only 0.38\u00a0km3\u00a0was outside of GMDs. The multiple regression models of\u00a0ETa\u00a0against precipitation and irrigation water use were statistically significant with\u00a0R2\u00a0values of 0.71 and 0.87, respectively, at county and climate division scales. Regression models also indicated a higher rate of\u00a0ETa\u00a0response to irrigation water use than that to precipitation. Our study demonstrated the spatial patterns of crop water use and water balance in Kansas, which could provide useful information for management of irrigation agriculture and water resources for the state.",
"description": "107106, 16 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Elsevier"
},
"author": [
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"@type": "Person",
"name": "Boiko, Olena",
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"name": "KBR, Contractor to USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science Center"
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"name": "Schauer, Matthew",
"givenName": "Matthew",
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"value": "0000-0002-4198-3379",
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"name": "Friedrichs, Mackenzie",
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"value": "0000-0002-9602-321X",
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"name": "Senay, Gabriel B. senay@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Gabriel B.",
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"name": "Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)",
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"name": "Ji, Lei",
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"name": "ASRC Federal Data Solutions, Contractor to USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science Center"
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