Item talk:Q303168

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Months between rejuvenation and volcanic eruption at Yellowstone caldera, Wyoming",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70155954",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70155954"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70155954
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1130/G36862.1",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1130/G36862.1"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Geology",
     "volumeNumber": "43",
     "issueNumber": "8"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Geology"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2015",
   "dateModified": "2015-08-13",
   "abstract": "Rejuvenation of previously intruded silicic magma is an important process leading to effusive rhyolite, which is the most common product of volcanism at calderas with protracted histories of eruption and unrest such as Yellowstone, Long Valley, and Valles, USA. Although orders of magnitude smaller in volume than rare caldera-forming super-eruptions, these relatively frequent effusions of rhyolite are comparable to the largest eruptions of the 20th century and pose a considerable volcanic hazard. However, the physical pathway from rejuvenation to eruption of silicic magma is unclear particularly because the time between reheating of a subvolcanic intrusion and eruption is poorly quantified. This study uses geospeedometry of trace element profiles with nanometer resolution in sanidine crystals to reveal that Yellowstone\u2019s most recent volcanic cycle began when remobilization of a near- or sub-solidus silicic magma occurred less than 10 months prior to eruption, following a 220,000 year period of volcanic repose. Our results reveal a geologically rapid timescale for rejuvenation and effusion of ~3 km3 of high-silica rhyolite lava even after protracted cooling of the subvolcanic system, which is consistent with recent physical modeling that predict a timescale of several years or less. Future renewal of rhyolitic volcanism at Yellowstone is likely to require an energetic intrusion of mafic or silicic magma into the shallow subvolcanic reservoir and could rapidly generate an eruptible rhyolite on timescales similar to those documented here.",
   "description": "4 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "Geological Society of America"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Vazquez, Jorge A. jvazquez@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Jorge A.",
       "familyName": "Vazquez",
       "email": "jvazquez@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-2754-0456",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-0456"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Volcano Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/volcano-science-center"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Office of Science Quality and Integrity",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/office-of-science-quality-and-integrity"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Office of the AD Energy and Minerals, and Environmental Health",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/energy-and-minerals"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Volcano Hazards Program",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Till, Christy B. cbtill@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Christy B.",
       "familyName": "Till",
       "email": "cbtill@usgs.gov"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Boyce, Jeremy W",
       "givenName": "Jeremy W",
       "familyName": "Boyce",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "UCLA"
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Volcano Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/volcano-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "Wyoming"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Yellowstone caldera",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/11523471"
     }
   ]
 }

}