Item talk:Q299747
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Twenty-five years of change in forest structure and nesting behavior of Hawai\u02bbi \u02bbelepaio", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70254198", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70254198" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70254198 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1111/rec.14033", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Restoration Ecology", "volumeNumber": "32", "issueNumber": "3" }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Restoration Ecology" } ], "datePublished": "2024", "dateModified": "2024-05-13", "abstract": "Long-term ecological studies are invaluable for detecting changes over time. Forest restoration has been a conservation priority in Hawai\u02bbi, where invasive species have negatively impacted native bird habitat. During 1993\u20131994, a study was conducted of Hawai\u02bbi \u02bbelepaio (Chasiempis sandwichensis) nest site selection and forest composition in mesic montane forest along Mauna Loa Road in Hawai\u02bbi Volcanoes National Park. We returned to the site and repeated the methods used in the earlier study to record Hawai\u02bbi \u02bbelepaio nest site selection (tree species, tree and nest height, and tree girth [diameter at breast height, DBH]) from 2015 to 2017, and measured forest composition (tree density, relative abundance, height, and DBH) in 2019. Three times as many nests were found in \u02bba\u02bbali\u02bbi (Dodonaea viscosa) as in koa (Acacia koa) in both time periods. Heights of koa and \u02bba\u02bbali\u02bbi did not change, but their DBH increased over time. The relative height of nests in \u02bba\u02bbali\u02bbi trees did not change, but nests in koa were placed higher in the crown during the later study. Overall tree density increased from 1,619 (95% confidence interval [CI]\u2009=\u20091,499\u20131,740) trees/ha to 2,583 (95% CI\u2009=\u20092,176\u20133,096) trees/ha. Koa relative abundance was 53% of total trees earlier and 45% later, \u02bba\u02bbali\u02bbi remained at 47%, and m\u0101mane (Sophora chrysophylla) increased from 0 to 8% over time. Our results indicate that changes in forest composition affect nesting behavior, but in ways that are not necessarily simple or consistent.", "description": "e14033, 10 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Wiley" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jaenecke, Kelly", "givenName": "Kelly", "familyName": "Jaenecke", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-7124-4788", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-4788" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Hawai\u2018i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai\u2018i at Hilo" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Banko, Paul C. pbanko@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Paul C.", "familyName": "Banko", "email": "pbanko@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-6035-9803", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6035-9803" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/pacific-island-ecosystems-research-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pacific Islands Ecosys Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pacific-islands-water-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Peck, Robert W.", "givenName": "Robert W.", "familyName": "Peck", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-8739-9493", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8739-9493" } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Sarr, Zee", "givenName": "Zee", "familyName": "Sarr", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Shema, Nicholas", "givenName": "Nicholas", "familyName": "Shema", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/pacific-island-ecosystems-research-center" } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "_id": "https://openalex.org/w4387576650", "abstract_inverted_index": { "Long\u2010term": [ 0 ], "ecological": [ 1 ], "studies": [ 2 ], "are": [ 3, 239 ], "invaluable": [ 4 ], "for": [ 5 ], "detecting": [ 6 ], "changes": [ 7, 228 ], "over": [ 8, 148, 222 ], "time.": [ 9, 149, 223 ], "Forest": [ 10 ], "restoration": [ 11 ], "has": [ 12 ], "been": [ 13 ], "a": [ 14, 30 ], "conservation": [ 15 ], "priority": [ 16 ], "in": [ 17, 47, 55, 70, 110, 119, 126, 132, 155, 163, 168, 229, 236 ], "Hawai\u02bbi,": [ 18 ], "where": [ 19 ], "invasive": [ 20 ], "species": [ 21 ], "have": [ 22 ], "negatively": [ 23 ], "impacted": [ 24 ], "native": [ 25 ], "bird": [ 26 ], "habitat.": [ 27 ], "During": [ 28 ], "1993\u20131994,": [ 29 ], "study": [ 31, 73 ], "was": [ 32, 198 ], "conducted": [ 33 ], "of": [ 34, 137, 153, 200 ], "Hawai\u02bbi": [ 35, 56, 76 ], "\u02bbelepaio": [ 36, 77 ], "(": [ 37, 121, 128, 213 ], "Chasiempis": [ 38 ], "sandwichensis": [ 39 ], ")": [ 40, 124, 131, 216 ], "nest": [ 41, 78, 85 ], "site": [ 42, 64, 79 ], "selection": [ 43, 80 ], "and": [ 44, 65, 84, 87, 99, 108, 139, 204, 211 ], "forest": [ 45, 50, 101, 230 ], "composition": [ 46, 102, 231 ], "mesic": [ 48 ], "montane": [ 49 ], "along": [ 51 ], "Mauna": [ 52 ], "Loa": [ 53 ], "Road": [ 54 ], "Volcanoes": [ 57 ], "National": [ 58 ], "Park.": [ 59 ], "We": [ 60 ], "returned": [ 61 ], "to": [ 62, 74, 97, 188, 220 ], "the": [ 63, 67, 71, 169, 172 ], "repeated": [ 66 ], "methods": [ 68 ], "used": [ 69 ], "earlier": [ 72, 203 ], "record": [ 75 ], "(tree": [ 81, 103 ], "species,": [ 82 ], "tree": [ 83, 88, 176 ], "height,": [ 86, 93, 107 ], "girth": [ 89 ], "[diameter": [ 90 ], "at": [ 91, 209 ], "breast": [ 92 ], "DBH])": [ 94 ], "from": [ 95, 179, 218 ], "2015": [ 96 ], "2017,": [ 98 ], "measured": [ 100 ], "density,": [ 104 ], "relative": [ 105, 151, 196 ], "abundance,": [ 106 ], "DBH)": [ 109 ], "2019.": [ 111 ], "Three": [ 112 ], "times": [ 113 ], "as": [ 114, 125 ], "many": [ 115 ], "nests": [ 116, 154, 162 ], "were": [ 117, 165 ], "found": [ 118 ], "\u02bba\u02bbali\u02bbi": [ 120, 140, 156, 207 ], "Dodonaea": [ 122 ], "viscosa": [ 123 ], "koa": [ 127, 130, 138, 164 ], "Acacia": [ 129 ], "both": [ 133 ], "time": [ 134 ], "periods.": [ 135 ], "Heights": [ 136 ], "did": [ 141, 158 ], "not": [ 142, 159, 240 ], "change,": [ 143, 160 ], "but": [ 144, 161, 235 ], "their": [ 145 ], "DBH": [ 146 ], "increased": [ 147, 178, 217 ], "The": [ 150 ], "height": [ 152 ], "trees": [ 157, 202 ], "placed": [ 166 ], "higher": [ 167 ], "crown": [ 170 ], "during": [ 171 ], "later": [ 173 ], "study.": [ 174 ], "Overall": [ 175 ], "density": [ 177 ], "1,619": [ 180 ], "(95%": [ 181, 190 ], "confidence": [ 182 ], "interval": [ 183 ], "[CI]": [ 184 ], "=": [ 185, 192 ], "1,499\u20131,740)": [ 186 ], "trees/ha": [ 187 ], "2,583": [ 189 ], "CI": [ 191 ], "2,176\u20133,096)": [ 193 ], "trees/ha.": [ 194 ], "Koa": [ 195 ], "abundance": [ 197 ], "53%": [ 199 ], "total": [ 201 ], "45%": [ 205 ], "later,": [ 206 ], "remained": [ 208 ], "47%,": [ 210 ], "m\u0101mane": [ 212 ], "Sophora": [ 214 ], "chrysophylla": [ 215 ], "0": [ 219 ], "8%": [ 221 ], "Our": [ 224 ], "results": [ 225 ], "indicate": [ 226 ], "that": [ 227, 238 ], "affect": [ 232 ], "nesting": [ 233 ], "behavior,": [ 234 ], "ways": [ 237 ], "necessarily": [ 241 ], "simple": [ 242 ], "or": [ 243 ], "consistent.": [ 244 ] }, "apc_list": { "value": 3300, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3300, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5070988555", "display_name": "Kelly A. Jaenecke", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-4788" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I35722693", "display_name": "University of Hawaii at Hilo", "ror": "https://ror.org/02mp2av58", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I35722693" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kelly A. Jaenecke", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Hawai\u02bbi Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at Hilo Hilo HI U.S.A." ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Hawai\u02bbi Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at Hilo Hilo HI U.S.A.", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I35722693" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5051571393", "display_name": "Paul C. Banko", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6035-9803" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Paul C. Banko", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, K\u012blauea Field Station, Hawai\u02bbi National Park HI U.S.A." ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, K\u012blauea Field Station, Hawai\u02bbi National Park HI U.S.A.", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5087739712", "display_name": "Robert W. Peck", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8739-9493" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I35722693", "display_name": "University of Hawaii at Hilo", "ror": "https://ror.org/02mp2av58", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I35722693" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Robert W. Peck", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Hawai\u02bbi Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at Hilo Hilo HI U.S.A." ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Hawai\u02bbi Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at Hilo Hilo HI U.S.A.", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I35722693" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5032701982", "display_name": "Zee Sarr", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I149581226", "display_name": "Hawaii Pacific University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01963ay88", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I149581226" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I117965899", "display_name": "University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wspgy28", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I117965899" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1331384533", "display_name": "University of Hawaii System", "ror": "https://ror.org/03tzaeb71", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1331384533" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zee Sarr", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa Honolulu HI U.S.A." ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa Honolulu HI U.S.A.", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I149581226", "https://openalex.org/I117965899", "https://openalex.org/I1331384533" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "last", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5093051195", "display_name": "Nicholas Shema", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I149581226", "display_name": "Hawaii Pacific University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01963ay88", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I149581226" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I117965899", "display_name": "University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wspgy28", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I117965899" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1331384533", "display_name": "University of Hawaii System", "ror": "https://ror.org/03tzaeb71", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1331384533" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nicholas Shema", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa Honolulu HI U.S.A." ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa Honolulu HI U.S.A.", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I149581226", "https://openalex.org/I117965899", "https://openalex.org/I1331384533" ] } ] } ], "best_oa_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S191257319", "display_name": "Restoration Ecology", "issn_l": "1061-2971", "issn": [ "1061-2971", "1526-100X" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310320595" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Wiley" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "biblio": { "volume": "32", "issue": "3", "first_page": null, "last_page": null }, "citation_normalized_percentile": null, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4387576650", "cited_by_count": 0, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 0, "max": 74 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150", "display_name": "Ecology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5861622 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C58330081", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q973582", "display_name": "Diameter at breast height", "level": 2, "score": 0.5618131 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C122325731", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3738459", "display_name": "Relative species abundance", "level": 3, "score": 0.53567153 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C77077793", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336019", "display_name": "Abundance (ecology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5280001 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C152630561", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6997750", "display_name": "Nest (protein structural motif)", "level": 2, "score": 0.52269137 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071", "display_name": "Geography", "level": 0, "score": 0.48036656 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C97137747", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112", "display_name": "Forestry", "level": 1, "score": 0.47721583 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C185933670", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105", "display_name": "Habitat", "level": 2, "score": 0.4400298 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.34300017 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094", "display_name": "Biochemistry", "level": 1, "score": 0.0 } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [], "corresponding_institution_ids": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "counts_by_year": [], "created_date": "2023-10-13", "datasets": [], "display_name": "Twenty\u2010five years of change in forest structure and nesting behavior of Hawai\u02bbi \u02bbelepaio", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033", "fwci": 0.0, "grants": [ { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332183", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey", "award_id": null } ], "has_fulltext": false, "id": "https://openalex.org/W4387576650", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4387576650", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat-fragmentation", "display_name": "Habitat Fragmentation", "score": 0.485526 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S191257319", "display_name": "Restoration Ecology", "issn_l": "1061-2971", "issn": [ "1061-2971", "1526-100X" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310320595" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Wiley" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true } ], "locations_count": 1, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W4387576650/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.14033", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S191257319", "display_name": "Restoration Ecology", "issn_l": "1061-2971", "issn": [ "1061-2971", "1526-100X" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310320595" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Wiley" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11913", "display_name": "Ecological Impact of Invasive Species on Islands", "score": 0.9986, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303", "display_name": "Ecology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "2023-10-12", "publication_year": 2023, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W1485381913", "https://openalex.org/W1824551054", "https://openalex.org/W1884313815", "https://openalex.org/W1978206955", "https://openalex.org/W1988584804", "https://openalex.org/W2008078957", "https://openalex.org/W2009168441", "https://openalex.org/W2009642658", "https://openalex.org/W2030570137", "https://openalex.org/W2046809586", "https://openalex.org/W2057140581", "https://openalex.org/W2059370677", "https://openalex.org/W2094469488", "https://openalex.org/W2105068336", "https://openalex.org/W2114033874", "https://openalex.org/W2118620719", "https://openalex.org/W2125072962", "https://openalex.org/W2132275309", "https://openalex.org/W2136358751", "https://openalex.org/W2138595479", "https://openalex.org/W2141554878", "https://openalex.org/W2155576032", "https://openalex.org/W2168732162", "https://openalex.org/W2202724203", "https://openalex.org/W2333297945", "https://openalex.org/W2416252907", "https://openalex.org/W2594422466", "https://openalex.org/W2732293840", "https://openalex.org/W2758118755", "https://openalex.org/W2805889582", "https://openalex.org/W2946576964", "https://openalex.org/W2998550984", "https://openalex.org/W3042242597", "https://openalex.org/W4213360988", "https://openalex.org/W4246316734", "https://openalex.org/W4280567065", "https://openalex.org/W4319792057", "https://openalex.org/W94191359" ], "referenced_works_count": 38, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W4383370108", "https://openalex.org/W3202682012", "https://openalex.org/W2992115092", "https://openalex.org/W2800755639", "https://openalex.org/W2584555451", "https://openalex.org/W2066907710", "https://openalex.org/W2007190081", "https://openalex.org/W1992129506", "https://openalex.org/W1990174818", "https://openalex.org/W1987708824" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [ { "score": 0.76, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15", "display_name": "Life on land" } ], "title": "Twenty\u2010five years of change in forest structure and nesting behavior of Hawai\u02bbi \u02bbelepaio", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11913", "display_name": "Ecological Impact of Invasive Species on Islands", "score": 0.9986, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303", "display_name": "Ecology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10005", "display_name": "Biodiversity Conservation and Ecosystem Management", "score": 0.9984, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309", "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T13388", "display_name": "Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation", "score": 0.9976, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303", "display_name": "Ecology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } } ], "type": "article", "type_crossref": "journal-article", "updated_date": "2024-08-09T13:25:39.774579", "versions": [] }
}