Item talk:Q272436

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Bat guano virome: Predominance of dietary viruses from insects and plants plus novel mammalian viruses",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70003697",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70003697"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70003697
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1128/JVI.00501-10",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00501-10"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Journal of Virology",
     "volumeNumber": "84",
     "issueNumber": "14"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Journal of Virology"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2010",
   "dateModified": "2021-02-02",
   "abstract": "Bats are hosts to a variety of\u00a0viruses\u00a0capable of zoonotic transmissions. Because of increased contact between bats, humans, and other animal species, the possibility exists for further cross-species transmissions and ensuing disease outbreaks. We describe here full and partial viral genomes identified using metagenomics in the\u00a0guano\u00a0of bats from California and Texas. A total of 34% and 58% of 390,000 sequence reads from\u00a0bat\u00a0guano\u00a0in California and Texas, respectively, were related to eukaryotic\u00a0viruses, and the largest proportion of those infect\u00a0insects, reflecting the diet of these insectivorous bats, including members of the viral families Dicistroviridae, Iflaviridae, Tetraviridae, and Nodaviridae and the subfamily Densovirinae. The second largest proportion of\u00a0virus-related sequences infects\u00a0plants\u00a0and fungi, likely reflecting the diet of ingested\u00a0insects, including members of the viral families Luteoviridae, Secoviridae, Tymoviridae, and Partitiviridae and the genus Sobemovirus.\u00a0Bat\u00a0guano\u00a0viruses\u00a0related to those infecting mammals comprised the third largest group, including members of the viral families Parvoviridae, Circoviridae, Picornaviridae, Adenoviridae, Poxviridae, Astroviridae, and Coronaviridae. No close relative of known human viral pathogens was identified in these\u00a0bat\u00a0populations. Phylogenetic analysis was used to clarify the relationship to known viral taxa of\u00a0novel\u00a0sequences detected in\u00a0bat\u00a0guano\u00a0samples, showing that some\u00a0guano\u00a0viral sequences fall outside existing taxonomic groups. This initial characterization of the\u00a0bat\u00a0guano\u00a0virome, the first metagenomic analysis of\u00a0viruses\u00a0in wild mammals using second-generation sequencing, therefore showed the presence of previously unidentified viral species, genera, and possibly families. Viral metagenomics is a useful tool for genetically characterizing\u00a0viruses\u00a0present in animals with the known capability of direct or indirect viral zoonosis to humans.\u00a0",
   "description": "11 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "American Society for Microbiology"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Fellers, Gary M. gary_fellers@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Gary M.",
       "familyName": "Fellers",
       "email": "gary_fellers@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-4092-0285",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-0285"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Western Ecological Research Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/werc"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Joseph, G. Victoria",
       "givenName": "G. Victoria",
       "familyName": "Joseph"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Wang, Chunlin",
       "givenName": "Chunlin",
       "familyName": "Wang"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Kunz, Thomas H.",
       "givenName": "Thomas H.",
       "familyName": "Kunz"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Jones, Morris",
       "givenName": "Morris",
       "familyName": "Jones"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Li, Linlin",
       "givenName": "Linlin",
       "familyName": "Li"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Delwart, Eric",
       "givenName": "Eric",
       "familyName": "Delwart"
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Western Ecological Research Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/werc"
     }
   ]
 }

}