Item talk:Q271849

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Modeling the surface water and groundwater budgets of the US using MODFLOW-OWHM",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70218793",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70218793"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70218793
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Advances in Water Resources",
     "volumeNumber": "143",
     "issueNumber": null
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Advances in Water Resources"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2020",
   "dateModified": "2021-03-12",
   "abstract": "Assessments of groundwater and surface water budgets at a large scale, such as the contiguous United States, often separately analyze the complex dynamics linking the surface and subsurface categories of water resources. These dynamics include recharge and groundwater contributions to streamflow. The time-varying simulation of these complex hydrologic dynamics, across large spatial and temporal scales, remains a scientific challenge due to the complexity of the processes and data availability. In this study, groundwater fluxes and surface hydrologic processes are simulated across the contiguous US for 1950-2010. The simulation estimates the monthly water budget components, such as groundwater recharge, surface runoff, and evapotranspiration; streamflow in major rivers is routed while accounting for groundwater exchange. Human impacts are included through groundwater pumping, and climate variability is included, including variability in precipitation, temperature and potential evapotranspiration. The simulated groundwater level and river discharge have strong correlation with USGS observation wells and streamflow gages, with R2\u00a0values of 0.992 and 0.946, respectively. The simulated evapotranspiration is compared with three other published estimation methods, showing that it is able to capture the magnitude and seasonality of evapotranspiration over the Mississippi River basin. As such, the model is able to reasonably simulate the surface and groundwater budgets over the US, allowing for questions of the relative importance of climate and human impacts to be explored in the future.",
   "description": "103682, 13 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "Elsevier"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Alattar, Mustafa H",
       "givenName": "Mustafa H",
       "familyName": "Alattar",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Troy, Tara J",
       "givenName": "Tara J",
       "familyName": "Troy",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Russo, Tess A",
       "givenName": "Tess A",
       "familyName": "Russo",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Penn State Univ., Dept. of Mathematics"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Boyce, Scott E. seboyce@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Scott E.",
       "familyName": "Boyce",
       "email": "seboyce@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-0626-9492",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-9492"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "California Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/california-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "California Water Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/california-water-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "_id": "https://openalex.org/w3040815036",
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Assessments": [
       0
     ],
     "of": [
       1,
       29,
       44,
       63,
       153,
       180,
       207,
       211
     ],
     "groundwater": [
       2,
       37,
       72,
       96,
       111,
       118,
       135,
       199
     ],
     "and": [
       3,
       26,
       36,
       52,
       66,
       74,
       100,
       120,
       130,
       137,
       147,
       155,
       178,
       198,
       213
     ],
     "surface": [
       4,
       25,
       75,
       98,
       197
     ],
     "water": [
       5,
       30,
       91
     ],
     "budgets": [
       6,
       200
     ],
     "at": [
       7
     ],
     "a": [
       8,
       56
     ],
     "large": [
       9,
       50
     ],
     "scale,": [
       10
     ],
     "such": [
       11,
       94
     ],
     "as": [
       12,
       95
     ],
     "the": [
       13,
       20,
       24,
       61,
       64,
       81,
       89,
       176,
       183,
       189,
       196,
       202,
       208,
       220
     ],
     "contiguous": [
       14,
       82
     ],
     "United": [
       15
     ],
     "States,": [
       16
     ],
     "often": [
       17
     ],
     "separately": [
       18
     ],
     "analyze": [
       19
     ],
     "complex": [
       21,
       46
     ],
     "dynamics": [
       22,
       33
     ],
     "linking": [
       23
     ],
     "subsurface": [
       27
     ],
     "categories": [
       28
     ],
     "resources.": [
       31
     ],
     "These": [
       32
     ],
     "include": [
       34
     ],
     "recharge": [
       35
     ],
     "contributions": [
       38
     ],
     "to": [
       39,
       60,
       174,
       193,
       216
     ],
     "streamflow.": [
       40
     ],
     "The": [
       41,
       86,
       133,
       158
     ],
     "time-varying": [
       42
     ],
     "simulation": [
       43,
       87
     ],
     "these": [
       45
     ],
     "hydrologic": [
       47,
       76
     ],
     "dynamics,": [
       48
     ],
     "across": [
       49,
       80
     ],
     "spatial": [
       51
     ],
     "temporal": [
       53
     ],
     "scales,": [
       54
     ],
     "remains": [
       55
     ],
     "scientific": [
       57
     ],
     "challenge": [
       58
     ],
     "due": [
       59
     ],
     "complexity": [
       62
     ],
     "processes": [
       65,
       77
     ],
     "data": [
       67
     ],
     "availability.": [
       68
     ],
     "In": [
       69
     ],
     "this": [
       70
     ],
     "study,": [
       71
     ],
     "fluxes": [
       73
     ],
     "are": [
       78,
       115
     ],
     "simulated": [
       79,
       134,
       159
     ],
     "US": [
       83
     ],
     "for": [
       84,
       110,
       205
     ],
     "1950-2010.": [
       85
     ],
     "estimates": [
       88
     ],
     "monthly": [
       90
     ],
     "budget": [
       92
     ],
     "components,": [
       93
     ],
     "recharge,": [
       97
     ],
     "runoff,": [
       99
     ],
     "evapotranspiration;": [
       101
     ],
     "streamflow": [
       102,
       148
     ],
     "in": [
       103,
       127,
       219
     ],
     "major": [
       104
     ],
     "rivers": [
       105
     ],
     "is": [
       106,
       123,
       161,
       172,
       191
     ],
     "routed": [
       107
     ],
     "while": [
       108
     ],
     "accounting": [
       109
     ],
     "exchange.": [
       112
     ],
     "Human": [
       113
     ],
     "impacts": [
       114,
       215
     ],
     "included": [
       116
     ],
     "through": [
       117
     ],
     "pumping,": [
       119
     ],
     "climate": [
       121,
       212
     ],
     "variability": [
       122,
       126
     ],
     "included,": [
       124
     ],
     "including": [
       125
     ],
     "precipitation,": [
       128
     ],
     "temperature": [
       129
     ],
     "potential": [
       131
     ],
     "evapotranspiration.": [
       132
     ],
     "level": [
       136
     ],
     "river": [
       138
     ],
     "discharge": [
       139
     ],
     "have": [
       140
     ],
     "strong": [
       141
     ],
     "correlation": [
       142
     ],
     "with": [
       143,
       150,
       163
     ],
     "USGS": [
       144
     ],
     "observation": [
       145
     ],
     "wells": [
       146
     ],
     "gages,": [
       149
     ],
     "R2": [
       151
     ],
     "values": [
       152
     ],
     "0.992": [
       154
     ],
     "0.946,": [
       156
     ],
     "respectively.": [
       157
     ],
     "evapotranspiration": [
       160,
       181
     ],
     "compared": [
       162
     ],
     "three": [
       164
     ],
     "other": [
       165
     ],
     "published": [
       166
     ],
     "estimation": [
       167
     ],
     "methods,": [
       168
     ],
     "showing": [
       169
     ],
     "that": [
       170
     ],
     "it": [
       171
     ],
     "able": [
       173,
       192
     ],
     "capture": [
       175
     ],
     "magnitude": [
       177
     ],
     "seasonality": [
       179
     ],
     "over": [
       182,
       201
     ],
     "Mississippi": [
       184
     ],
     "River": [
       185
     ],
     "basin.": [
       186
     ],
     "As": [
       187
     ],
     "such,": [
       188
     ],
     "model": [
       190
     ],
     "reasonably": [
       194
     ],
     "simulate": [
       195
     ],
     "US,": [
       203
     ],
     "allowing": [
       204
     ],
     "questions": [
       206
     ],
     "relative": [
       209
     ],
     "importance": [
       210
     ],
     "human": [
       214
     ],
     "be": [
       217
     ],
     "explored": [
       218
     ],
     "future.": [
       221
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 3730,
     "currency": "USD",
     "value_usd": 3730,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5068537818",
         "display_name": "Mustafa H. Alattar",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1839-1727"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I186143895",
           "display_name": "Lehigh University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012afjb06",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I186143895"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Mustafa H. Alattar",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I186143895"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5076047922",
         "display_name": "Tara J. Troy",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-0633"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I186143895",
           "display_name": "Lehigh University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012afjb06",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I186143895"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I212119943",
           "display_name": "University of Victoria",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/04s5mat29",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I212119943"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Tara J. Troy",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Civil Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada",
         "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I186143895"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Civil Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I212119943"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5038389093",
         "display_name": "T. A. Russo",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8179-4054"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I130769515",
           "display_name": "Pennsylvania State University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/04p491231",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I130769515"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Tess A. Russo",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Mathematics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mathematics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I130769515"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5009079293",
         "display_name": "Scott E. Boyce",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-9492"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Scott E. Boyce",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, California Water Science Center, 4165 Spruance Rd., Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92101-0812, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, California Water Science Center, 4165 Spruance Rd., Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92101-0812, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
     "pdf_url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S0309170819311790",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S145524021",
       "display_name": "Advances in Water Resources",
       "issn_l": "0309-1708",
       "issn": [
         "0309-1708",
         "1872-9657"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
       "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Elsevier BV"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": "publisher-specific-oa",
     "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa",
     "version": "acceptedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "143",
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": "103682",
     "last_page": "103682"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.651247,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3040815036",
   "cited_by_count": 15,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 91,
     "max": 92
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C174091901",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670986",
       "display_name": "Groundwater recharge",
       "level": 4,
       "score": 0.87123525
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C176783924",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158",
       "display_name": "Evapotranspiration",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.83417803
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C78302586",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6716996",
       "display_name": "MODFLOW",
       "level": 5,
       "score": 0.78169066
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C53739315",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29425295",
       "display_name": "Streamflow",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.74075204
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C76177295",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598",
       "display_name": "Groundwater",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.73886013
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C76886044",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300",
       "display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.7238041
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.71172625
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C8625798",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112",
       "display_name": "Surface water",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6328354
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C50477045",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790",
       "display_name": "Surface runoff",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.57645535
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C131227075",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611028",
       "display_name": "Groundwater flow",
       "level": 4,
       "score": 0.4879324
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C176650113",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370689",
       "display_name": "Groundwater model",
       "level": 5,
       "score": 0.4743223
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C107054158",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257",
       "display_name": "Precipitation",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4740695
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C126645576",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620",
       "display_name": "Drainage basin",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.28473642
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C75622301",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208791",
       "display_name": "Aquifer",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.25957096
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.2152507
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.09753615
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C153294291",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261",
       "display_name": "Meteorology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.09369767
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.06473535
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
       "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C58640448",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515",
       "display_name": "Cartography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326",
       "display_name": "Environmental engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5076047922"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/I186143895",
     "https://openalex.org/I212119943"
   ],
   "countries_distinct_count": 2,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 7
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 5
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2020-07-16",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Modeling the surface water and groundwater budgets of the US using MODFLOW-OWHM",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
   "fwci": 1.405,
   "grants": [
     {
       "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076",
       "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation",
       "award_id": "1720114"
     },
     {
       "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076",
       "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation",
       "award_id": "1360446"
     }
   ],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W3040815036",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3040815036",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
     "mag": "3040815036"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 4,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/modflow",
       "display_name": "MODFLOW",
       "score": 0.78169066
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-simulation",
       "display_name": "Watershed Simulation",
       "score": 0.597165
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-flow",
       "display_name": "Groundwater Flow",
       "score": 0.591899
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-water-interactions",
       "display_name": "Surface Water Interactions",
       "score": 0.546578
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrological-modeling",
       "display_name": "Hydrological Modeling",
       "score": 0.543449
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater",
       "display_name": "Groundwater",
       "score": 0.539646
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-model",
       "display_name": "Groundwater model",
       "score": 0.4743223
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
       "pdf_url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S0309170819311790",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S145524021",
         "display_name": "Advances in Water Resources",
         "issn_l": "0309-1708",
         "issn": [
           "0309-1708",
           "1872-9657"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
         "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Elsevier BV"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": "publisher-specific-oa",
       "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa",
       "version": "acceptedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W3040815036/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S0309170819311790",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103682",
     "pdf_url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S0309170819311790",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S145524021",
       "display_name": "Advances in Water Resources",
       "issn_l": "0309-1708",
       "issn": [
         "0309-1708",
         "1872-9657"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
       "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Elsevier BV"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": "publisher-specific-oa",
     "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa",
     "version": "acceptedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10398",
     "display_name": "Stable Isotope Analysis of Groundwater and Precipitation",
     "score": 0.999,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1906",
       "display_name": "Geochemistry and Petrology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
       "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2020-09-01",
   "publication_year": 2020,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W1480239021",
     "https://openalex.org/W1511269951",
     "https://openalex.org/W1556591650",
     "https://openalex.org/W1576922713",
     "https://openalex.org/W1824965795",
     "https://openalex.org/W1968646712",
     "https://openalex.org/W1985839444",
     "https://openalex.org/W1986962256",
     "https://openalex.org/W1992012555",
     "https://openalex.org/W1996775201",
     "https://openalex.org/W2020869916",
     "https://openalex.org/W2025294353",
     "https://openalex.org/W2033059589",
     "https://openalex.org/W2037296581",
     "https://openalex.org/W2061903993",
     "https://openalex.org/W2062100529",
     "https://openalex.org/W2088699657",
     "https://openalex.org/W2092645526",
     "https://openalex.org/W2105103805",
     "https://openalex.org/W2106371033",
     "https://openalex.org/W2117934747",
     "https://openalex.org/W2120496201",
     "https://openalex.org/W2122389133",
     "https://openalex.org/W2126296892",
     "https://openalex.org/W2126867085",
     "https://openalex.org/W2129095959",
     "https://openalex.org/W2148177721",
     "https://openalex.org/W2153971255",
     "https://openalex.org/W2158268769",
     "https://openalex.org/W2169944571",
     "https://openalex.org/W2253066561",
     "https://openalex.org/W2257785550",
     "https://openalex.org/W2340078995",
     "https://openalex.org/W2487385493",
     "https://openalex.org/W2572560986",
     "https://openalex.org/W2584421029",
     "https://openalex.org/W2589847180",
     "https://openalex.org/W2795291930",
     "https://openalex.org/W2806491614",
     "https://openalex.org/W2917461625",
     "https://openalex.org/W2951095196",
     "https://openalex.org/W2978245507",
     "https://openalex.org/W3016118461",
     "https://openalex.org/W3155929908",
     "https://openalex.org/W4235744628",
     "https://openalex.org/W4650953"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 46,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4362652982",
     "https://openalex.org/W4297922097",
     "https://openalex.org/W2765712453",
     "https://openalex.org/W2765484563",
     "https://openalex.org/W2472830723",
     "https://openalex.org/W2393504070",
     "https://openalex.org/W2335682091",
     "https://openalex.org/W2078779534",
     "https://openalex.org/W2066683650",
     "https://openalex.org/W2031461578"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "score": 0.45,
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6",
       "display_name": "Clean water and sanitation"
     }
   ],
   "title": "Modeling the surface water and groundwater budgets of the US using MODFLOW-OWHM",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10398",
       "display_name": "Stable Isotope Analysis of Groundwater and Precipitation",
       "score": 0.999,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1906",
         "display_name": "Geochemistry and Petrology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
         "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10330",
       "display_name": "Hydrological Modeling and Water Resource Management",
       "score": 0.9989,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
         "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10894",
       "display_name": "Groundwater Flow and Transport Modeling",
       "score": 0.9957,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305",
         "display_name": "Environmental Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-11T12:38:10.332192",
   "versions": []
 }

}