Item talk:Q270086

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Contaminant concentrations in sediments, aquatic invertebrates, and fish in proximity to rail tracks used for coal transport in the Pacific Northwest: A baseline assessment",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70205775",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70205775"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70205775
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology",
     "volumeNumber": "77",
     "issueNumber": "4"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2019",
   "dateModified": "2019-10-28",
   "abstract": "Railway transport of coal poses an environmental risk because coal dust contains polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), mercury (Hg), and other trace metals. In the Pacific Northwest, proposed infrastructure projects could result in an increase in coal transport by train through the Columbia River corridor. Baseline information is needed on current distributions, levels, and spatial patterns of coal dust-derived contaminants in habitats and organisms adjacent to existing coal transport lines. To that end, we collected aquatic surface sediments, aquatic insects, and juvenile fish in 2014 and 2015 from Horsethief Lake State Park and Steigerwald National Wildlife Refuge (NWR), both located close to the rail line and within the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area. Two subsites in each area were selected: one close to the rail line and one far from the rail line. Detected PAH concentrations were relatively low compared to those measured at more urbanized areas. Some contaminants were measured at higher concentrations at the subsites close to the rail line, but it was not possible to link the contaminants to a definitive source. Trace metal concentrations were only slightly higher than background concentrations, but a few of the more sensitive benchmarks were exceeded, including those for As, Pb, and Se in fish tissue and fluoranthene, Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn, Fe, and As in sediments. At Horsethief Lake, Chinook salmon and yellow perch showed lower total mercury body burdens than other species, but PAH body burdens did not differ significantly among species. Differences in the species caught among subsites and the low number of invertebrate samples rendered food web comparisons difficult, but these data show that the PAHs and trace metals, including mercury, are accumulating in these wetland sites and in some resident organisms.",
   "description": "26 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "Springer"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Caldwell Eldridge, Sara L. seldridge@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Sara L.",
       "familyName": "Caldwell Eldridge",
       "email": "seldridge@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0001-8838-8940",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-8940"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Wyoming-Montana Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wyoming-montana-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Ylitalo, Gina M",
       "givenName": "Gina M",
       "familyName": "Ylitalo",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "NMFS-NOAA"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Boyd, Daryle",
       "givenName": "Daryle",
       "familyName": "Boyd",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "NMFS-NOAA"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Davis, Jay W.",
       "givenName": "Jay W.",
       "familyName": "Davis",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "USFWS"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Hapke, Whitney B",
       "givenName": "Whitney B",
       "familyName": "Hapke"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Black, Robert W. rwblack@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Robert W.",
       "familyName": "Black",
       "email": "rwblack@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-4748-8213",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-8213"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Washington Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/washington-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Eagles-Smith, Collin A. ceagles-smith@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Collin A.",
       "familyName": "Eagles-Smith",
       "email": "ceagles-smith@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-1329-5285",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-5285"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/forest-and-rangeland-ecosystem-science-center"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/forest-and-rangeland-ecosystem-science-center"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Oregon Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oregon-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Smith, Cassandra cassandrasmith@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Cassandra",
       "familyName": "Smith",
       "email": "cassandrasmith@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-1088-1772",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-1772"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Oregon Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oregon-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Nilsen, Elena",
       "givenName": "Elena",
       "familyName": "Nilsen",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Oregon Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oregon-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Johnson, Lyndal",
       "givenName": "Lyndal",
       "familyName": "Johnson",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "NMFS-NOAA"
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Oregon Water Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/oregon-water-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "Washington"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Horsethief Lake",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/5285340"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Steigerwald National Wildlife Refuge"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -122.31971740722656,
                           45.54831785741472
                         ],
                         [
                           -122.26289749145506,
                           45.54831785741472
                         ],
                         [
                           -122.26289749145506,
                           45.57367765830111
                         ],
                         [
                           -122.31971740722656,
                           45.57367765830111
                         ],
                         [
                           -122.31971740722656,
                           45.54831785741472
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 },
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -121.11868858337404,
                           45.63996763988405
                         ],
                         [
                           -121.08796119689941,
                           45.63996763988405
                         ],
                         [
                           -121.08796119689941,
                           45.656107949138445
                         ],
                         [
                           -121.11868858337404,
                           45.656107949138445
                         ],
                         [
                           -121.11868858337404,
                           45.63996763988405
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 45.56099775785792,
           "longitude": -122.29130744934083
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 45.64803779451125,
           "longitude": -121.1033248901367
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "_id": "https://openalex.org/w2973634677",
   "abstract_inverted_index": null,
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 2790,
     "currency": "EUR",
     "value_usd": 3590,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5031836674",
         "display_name": "Whitney B. Hapke",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Whitney B. Hapke",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5079941635",
         "display_name": "Robert W. Black",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-8213"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Robert W. Black",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Washington Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 934 Broadway, Suite 300, Tacoma, WA, 98402, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Washington Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 934 Broadway, Suite 300, Tacoma, WA, 98402, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5035036952",
         "display_name": "Collin A. Eagles\u2010Smith",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-5285"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Collin A. Eagles-Smith",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC), U.S. Geological Survey, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC), U.S. Geological Survey, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5009036164",
         "display_name": "Cassandra D. Smith",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-1772"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Cassandra D. Smith",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5015659910",
         "display_name": "Lyndal L. Johnson",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Northwest Fisheries Science Center",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05r7z1k40",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
           "display_name": "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02z5nhe81",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/033mqx355",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Lyndal Johnson",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5039926006",
         "display_name": "Gina M. Ylitalo",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Northwest Fisheries Science Center",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05r7z1k40",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
           "display_name": "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02z5nhe81",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/033mqx355",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Gina M. Ylitalo",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5062340557",
         "display_name": "Daryle Boyd",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Northwest Fisheries Science Center",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05r7z1k40",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
           "display_name": "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02z5nhe81",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
           "display_name": "NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/033mqx355",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Daryle Boyd",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Environmental and Fisheries Sciences Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2725 Montlake Boulevard East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210166920",
             "https://openalex.org/I1308126019",
             "https://openalex.org/I106745318"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5034854069",
         "display_name": "J. W. Davis",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-4106"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1343028186",
           "display_name": "United States Fish and Wildlife Service",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/04k7dar27",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343028186"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Jay W. Davis",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, 510 Desmond Dr. SE, Suite 102, Lacey, WA, 98503, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, 510 Desmond Dr. SE, Suite 102, Lacey, WA, 98503, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1343028186"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5046409120",
         "display_name": "Sara L. Caldwell Eldridge",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-8940"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Sara L. Caldwell Eldridge",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Wyoming-Montana Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 3162 Bozeman Ave, Helena, MT, 59601, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Wyoming-Montana Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 3162 Bozeman Ave, Helena, MT, 59601, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5064884697",
         "display_name": "Elena B. Nilsen",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0104-6321"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Elena B. Nilsen",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oregon Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR, 97201, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "77",
     "issue": "4",
     "first_page": "549",
     "last_page": "574"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.564143,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2973634677",
   "cited_by_count": 2,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 72,
     "max": 76
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.7431875
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2777777548",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206040",
       "display_name": "Mercury (programming language)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6184526
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C518851703",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489",
       "display_name": "Coal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5937613
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2778566039",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7831165",
       "display_name": "Trace metal",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.58014995
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C115346097",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412144",
       "display_name": "Ecotoxicology",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.48727643
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C109051061",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864610",
       "display_name": "Biomonitoring",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.48657143
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C107872376",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355",
       "display_name": "Environmental chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.48405877
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C71572567",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864231",
       "display_name": "Bioaccumulation",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.43114537
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185933670",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105",
       "display_name": "Habitat",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4188109
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C505870484",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538",
       "display_name": "Fishery",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.34488744
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.3032059
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.14376917
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.11381358
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C544153396",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426",
       "display_name": "Metal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.09497532
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
       "display_name": "Organic chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
       "display_name": "Computer science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143",
       "display_name": "Programming language",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2019-09-26",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Contaminant Concentrations in Sediments, Aquatic Invertebrates, and Fish in Proximity to Rail Tracks Used for Coal Transport in the Pacific Northwest (USA): A Baseline Assessment",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0",
   "fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
   "fwci": 0.109,
   "grants": [
     {
       "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332183",
       "funder_display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey",
       "award_id": null
     }
   ],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2973634677",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2973634677",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0",
     "mag": "2973634677",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31538223"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 5,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mercury",
       "display_name": "Mercury (programming language)",
       "score": 0.6184526
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trace-metal",
       "display_name": "Trace metal",
       "score": 0.58014995
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental",
       "display_name": "Environmental",
       "score": 0.513722
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S134475343",
         "display_name": "Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology",
         "issn_l": "0090-4341",
         "issn": [
           "0090-4341",
           "1432-0703"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
         "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Springer Nature",
           "Springer Science+Business Media"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31538223",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 2,
   "mesh": [
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D005399",
       "descriptor_name": "Fishes",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D019015",
       "descriptor_name": "Geologic Sediments",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000032",
       "qualifier_name": "analysis",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D007448",
       "descriptor_name": "Invertebrates",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000187",
       "qualifier_name": "drug effects",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008670",
       "descriptor_name": "Metals",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000032",
       "qualifier_name": "analysis",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011084",
       "descriptor_name": "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000032",
       "qualifier_name": "analysis",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014874",
       "descriptor_name": "Water Pollutants, Chemical",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000032",
       "qualifier_name": "analysis",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000818",
       "descriptor_name": "Animals",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D003031",
       "descriptor_name": "Coal",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D017753",
       "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D004784",
       "descriptor_name": "Environmental Monitoring",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D020387",
       "descriptor_name": "Food Chain",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D019015",
       "descriptor_name": "Geologic Sediments",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D007448",
       "descriptor_name": "Invertebrates",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D060106",
       "descriptor_name": "Lakes",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D060106",
       "descriptor_name": "Lakes",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000032",
       "qualifier_name": "analysis",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008670",
       "descriptor_name": "Metals",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011084",
       "descriptor_name": "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011890",
       "descriptor_name": "Railroads",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D045483",
       "descriptor_name": "Rivers",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000737",
       "qualifier_name": "chemistry",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D045483",
       "descriptor_name": "Rivers",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D012474",
       "descriptor_name": "Salmon",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011795",
       "descriptor_name": "Surveys and Questionnaires",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014861",
       "descriptor_name": "Washington",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014874",
       "descriptor_name": "Water Pollutants, Chemical",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     }
   ],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2973634677/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-019-00667-0",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S134475343",
       "display_name": "Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology",
       "issn_l": "0090-4341",
       "issn": [
         "0090-4341",
         "1432-0703"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
       "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Springer Nature",
         "Springer Science+Business Media"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10122",
     "display_name": "Impact of Persistent Organic Pollutants on Environment and Health",
     "score": 0.9914,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
       "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2019-09-19",
   "publication_year": 2019,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W1040318578",
     "https://openalex.org/W116541766",
     "https://openalex.org/W1497077843",
     "https://openalex.org/W1504735445",
     "https://openalex.org/W1518447761",
     "https://openalex.org/W1520762247",
     "https://openalex.org/W1554645509",
     "https://openalex.org/W1559940998",
     "https://openalex.org/W1560069331",
     "https://openalex.org/W1600320801",
     "https://openalex.org/W172537945",
     "https://openalex.org/W189616045",
     "https://openalex.org/W1907256721",
     "https://openalex.org/W1951724000",
     "https://openalex.org/W1965359887",
     "https://openalex.org/W1968773103",
     "https://openalex.org/W1969563141",
     "https://openalex.org/W1970107617",
     "https://openalex.org/W1971546248",
     "https://openalex.org/W1974243192",
     "https://openalex.org/W1975365914",
     "https://openalex.org/W1977872150",
     "https://openalex.org/W1979194164",
     "https://openalex.org/W1980686360",
     "https://openalex.org/W1981547890",
     "https://openalex.org/W1982362147",
     "https://openalex.org/W1983017193",
     "https://openalex.org/W1985079283",
     "https://openalex.org/W1987081646",
     "https://openalex.org/W1990682316",
     "https://openalex.org/W1993246076",
     "https://openalex.org/W1994050709",
     "https://openalex.org/W1997446482",
     "https://openalex.org/W2003360800",
     "https://openalex.org/W2003922392",
     "https://openalex.org/W2004282355",
     "https://openalex.org/W2005002716",
     "https://openalex.org/W2012533295",
     "https://openalex.org/W2015858619",
     "https://openalex.org/W2020371600",
     "https://openalex.org/W2022421037",
     "https://openalex.org/W2025276955",
     "https://openalex.org/W2027238296",
     "https://openalex.org/W2032833826",
     "https://openalex.org/W2034890567",
     "https://openalex.org/W2039542777",
     "https://openalex.org/W2041494396",
     "https://openalex.org/W2042243459",
     "https://openalex.org/W2043650535",
     "https://openalex.org/W2047802159",
     "https://openalex.org/W2048244792",
     "https://openalex.org/W2051277219",
     "https://openalex.org/W2055916015",
     "https://openalex.org/W2058352592",
     "https://openalex.org/W2059833921",
     "https://openalex.org/W2060863677",
     "https://openalex.org/W2064941624",
     "https://openalex.org/W2070545455",
     "https://openalex.org/W2071538324",
     "https://openalex.org/W2071573213",
     "https://openalex.org/W2071725365",
     "https://openalex.org/W2073244500",
     "https://openalex.org/W2074070571",
     "https://openalex.org/W2076913526",
     "https://openalex.org/W2077672658",
     "https://openalex.org/W2078513687",
     "https://openalex.org/W2079549048",
     "https://openalex.org/W2080838506",
     "https://openalex.org/W2081135818",
     "https://openalex.org/W2081508525",
     "https://openalex.org/W2085000552",
     "https://openalex.org/W2086531751",
     "https://openalex.org/W2091782187",
     "https://openalex.org/W2094917916",
     "https://openalex.org/W2104790506",
     "https://openalex.org/W2106255656",
     "https://openalex.org/W2112397169",
     "https://openalex.org/W2113375191",
     "https://openalex.org/W2115407650",
     "https://openalex.org/W2116543326",
     "https://openalex.org/W2123358246",
     "https://openalex.org/W2128231425",
     "https://openalex.org/W2144608528",
     "https://openalex.org/W2145600285",
     "https://openalex.org/W2146452224",
     "https://openalex.org/W2147944727",
     "https://openalex.org/W2159267296",
     "https://openalex.org/W2171844380",
     "https://openalex.org/W2241929391",
     "https://openalex.org/W2254509181",
     "https://openalex.org/W2296659308",
     "https://openalex.org/W2305847091",
     "https://openalex.org/W2342189083",
     "https://openalex.org/W2392231074",
     "https://openalex.org/W2481920982",
     "https://openalex.org/W2493922690",
     "https://openalex.org/W2513206111",
     "https://openalex.org/W2516906488",
     "https://openalex.org/W2582743722",
     "https://openalex.org/W2584770468",
     "https://openalex.org/W2596808257",
     "https://openalex.org/W2742827254",
     "https://openalex.org/W2792586910",
     "https://openalex.org/W2797962370",
     "https://openalex.org/W2883780192",
     "https://openalex.org/W2932467611",
     "https://openalex.org/W3020982644",
     "https://openalex.org/W3116538829",
     "https://openalex.org/W4231245699",
     "https://openalex.org/W4239049458",
     "https://openalex.org/W4297845878",
     "https://openalex.org/W48247807",
     "https://openalex.org/W55016974",
     "https://openalex.org/W607635496",
     "https://openalex.org/W67988900"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 115,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W2413803233",
     "https://openalex.org/W2394021942",
     "https://openalex.org/W2297375125",
     "https://openalex.org/W2259873474",
     "https://openalex.org/W2114132565",
     "https://openalex.org/W2081262282",
     "https://openalex.org/W2074723821",
     "https://openalex.org/W2071370075",
     "https://openalex.org/W1988509485",
     "https://openalex.org/W1976842635"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "score": 0.49,
       "display_name": "Life below water",
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"
     }
   ],
   "title": "Contaminant Concentrations in Sediments, Aquatic Invertebrates, and Fish in Proximity to Rail Tracks Used for Coal Transport in the Pacific Northwest (USA): A Baseline Assessment",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10122",
       "display_name": "Impact of Persistent Organic Pollutants on Environment and Health",
       "score": 0.9914,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
         "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10819",
       "display_name": "Toxicology and Environmental Impacts of Mercury Contamination",
       "score": 0.9912,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
         "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10139",
       "display_name": "Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination",
       "score": 0.9909,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
         "display_name": "Pollution"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-09T19:34:16.866760",
   "versions": []
 }

}