Item talk:Q260469

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Widespread occurrence of the chytrid fungus batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on oregon spotted frogs (rana pretiosa)",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70035320",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70035320"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70035320
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "ISSN",
       "value": "16129202"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "EcoHealth",
     "volumeNumber": "6",
     "issueNumber": "2"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "EcoHealth"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2009",
   "dateModified": "2017-11-17",
   "abstract": "The pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) has been associated with amphibian declines in multiple continents, including western North America. We investigated Bd prevalence in Oregon spotted frog (Rana pretiosa), a species that has declined across its range in the Pacific Northwest. Polymerase chain reaction analysis of skin swabs indicated that Bd was prevalent within populations (420 of 617 juvenile and adults) and widespread among populations (36 of 36 sites) where we sampled R. pretiosa in Oregon and Washington. We rarely detected Bd in R. pretiosa larvae (2 of 72). Prevalence of Bd in postmetamorphic R. pretiosa was inversely related to frog size. We found support for an interactive effect of elevation and sampling date on Bd: prevalence of Bd generally increased with date, but this effect was more pronounced at lower elevations. We also found evidence that the body condition of juvenile R. pretiosa with Bd decreased after their first winter. Our data indicate that some Oregon spotted frog populations are currently persisting with relatively high Bd prevalence, but the risk posed by Bd is unknown. ?? 2010 International Association for Ecology and Health.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Chelgren, N.D.",
       "givenName": "N.D.",
       "familyName": "Chelgren",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-0944-9165",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-9165"
       }
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Adams, M.J.",
       "givenName": "M.J.",
       "familyName": "Adams",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0001-8844-042X",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8844-042X"
       }
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Pearl, C.A.",
       "givenName": "C.A.",
       "familyName": "Pearl",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-2943-7321",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-7321"
       }
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Bowerman, J.",
       "givenName": "J.",
       "familyName": "Bowerman"
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/forest-and-rangeland-ecosystem-science-center"
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "_id": "https://openalex.org/w2011297828",
   "abstract_inverted_index": null,
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 2790,
     "currency": "EUR",
     "value_usd": 3590,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5026078400",
         "display_name": "Christopher A. Pearl",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-7321"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Christopher A. Pearl",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5048818777",
         "display_name": "Jay Bowerman",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Jay Bowerman",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Sunriver Nature Center, Sunriver, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Sunriver Nature Center, Sunriver, USA",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5004149416",
         "display_name": "Michael J. Adams",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8844-042X"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Michael J. Adams",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5029030653",
         "display_name": "Nathan D. Chelgren",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-9165"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Nathan D. Chelgren",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, US Geological Survey, Corvallis, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "6",
     "issue": "2",
     "first_page": "209",
     "last_page": "218"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.835705,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2011297828",
   "cited_by_count": 37,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 93,
     "max": 94
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2781465898",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10908",
       "display_name": "Amphibian",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.79038185
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.67154527
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C115961737",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1516282",
       "display_name": "Juvenile",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6238682
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.5379103
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2781273459",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1090290",
       "display_name": "Chytridiomycosis",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.5093966
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2992994097",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Animal ecology",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.479775
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2778653143",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473747",
       "display_name": "Chytridiomycota",
       "level": 4,
       "score": 0.46819103
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C90856448",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431",
       "display_name": "Zoology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.41077614
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2781212518",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174726",
       "display_name": "Ascomycota",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.06983316
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094",
       "display_name": "Biochemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187",
       "display_name": "Gene",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2015,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2014,
       "cited_by_count": 4
     },
     {
       "year": 2013,
       "cited_by_count": 6
     },
     {
       "year": 2012,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Widespread Occurrence of the Chytrid Fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on Oregon Spotted Frogs (Rana pretiosa)",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x",
   "fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
   "fwci": 2.62,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2011297828",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2011297828",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x",
     "mag": "2011297828",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19526269"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 1,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chytridiomycosis",
       "display_name": "Chytridiomycosis",
       "score": 0.5093966
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-ecology",
       "display_name": "Animal ecology",
       "score": 0.479775
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chytridiomycota",
       "display_name": "Chytridiomycota",
       "score": 0.46819103
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat-fragmentation",
       "display_name": "Habitat Fragmentation",
       "score": 0.459388
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S27405227",
         "display_name": "EcoHealth",
         "issn_l": "1612-9202",
         "issn": [
           "1612-9202",
           "1612-9210"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
         "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Springer Nature",
           "Springer Science+Business Media"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19526269",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 2,
   "mesh": [
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008411",
       "descriptor_name": "Chytridiomycota",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000302",
       "qualifier_name": "isolation & purification",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009181",
       "descriptor_name": "Mycoses",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000662",
       "qualifier_name": "veterinary",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011898",
       "descriptor_name": "Ranidae",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000382",
       "qualifier_name": "microbiology",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000818",
       "descriptor_name": "Animals",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D001499",
       "descriptor_name": "Bayes Theorem",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008411",
       "descriptor_name": "Chytridiomycota",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D017753",
       "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D006801",
       "descriptor_name": "Humans",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009181",
       "descriptor_name": "Mycoses",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009181",
       "descriptor_name": "Mycoses",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000453",
       "qualifier_name": "epidemiology",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009922",
       "descriptor_name": "Oregon",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009922",
       "descriptor_name": "Oregon",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000453",
       "qualifier_name": "epidemiology",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D015995",
       "descriptor_name": "Prevalence",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D011898",
       "descriptor_name": "Ranidae",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014861",
       "descriptor_name": "Washington",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014861",
       "descriptor_name": "Washington",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000453",
       "qualifier_name": "epidemiology",
       "is_major_topic": false
     }
   ],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2011297828/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-009-0237-x",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S27405227",
       "display_name": "EcoHealth",
       "issn_l": "1612-9202",
       "issn": [
         "1612-9202",
         "1612-9210"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
       "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Springer Nature",
         "Springer Science+Business Media"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10332",
     "display_name": "Global Amphibian Declines and Extinctions",
     "score": 1.0,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
       "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2009-06-01",
   "publication_year": 2009,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W144438894",
     "https://openalex.org/W1529847178",
     "https://openalex.org/W156498718",
     "https://openalex.org/W1967058072",
     "https://openalex.org/W1968204266",
     "https://openalex.org/W1979563989",
     "https://openalex.org/W1987756752",
     "https://openalex.org/W1997318672",
     "https://openalex.org/W1997718415",
     "https://openalex.org/W2000270856",
     "https://openalex.org/W2001062391",
     "https://openalex.org/W2009184523",
     "https://openalex.org/W2009435671",
     "https://openalex.org/W2014225118",
     "https://openalex.org/W2017778537",
     "https://openalex.org/W2036241628",
     "https://openalex.org/W2043761526",
     "https://openalex.org/W2045656233",
     "https://openalex.org/W2049133500",
     "https://openalex.org/W2052469532",
     "https://openalex.org/W2059517828",
     "https://openalex.org/W2062370967",
     "https://openalex.org/W2063300603",
     "https://openalex.org/W2075510040",
     "https://openalex.org/W2075550978",
     "https://openalex.org/W2077330697",
     "https://openalex.org/W2079902136",
     "https://openalex.org/W2080648470",
     "https://openalex.org/W2095810820",
     "https://openalex.org/W2097847544",
     "https://openalex.org/W2099552979",
     "https://openalex.org/W2109538719",
     "https://openalex.org/W2114614723",
     "https://openalex.org/W2116788587",
     "https://openalex.org/W2124422658",
     "https://openalex.org/W2133193413",
     "https://openalex.org/W2135113063",
     "https://openalex.org/W2136208313",
     "https://openalex.org/W2137509231",
     "https://openalex.org/W2141176183",
     "https://openalex.org/W2143028802",
     "https://openalex.org/W2153142938",
     "https://openalex.org/W2156439565",
     "https://openalex.org/W2156606479",
     "https://openalex.org/W2157698486",
     "https://openalex.org/W2162530050",
     "https://openalex.org/W2168667012",
     "https://openalex.org/W2194593970",
     "https://openalex.org/W2301971903",
     "https://openalex.org/W2398488199",
     "https://openalex.org/W25033548",
     "https://openalex.org/W32193029",
     "https://openalex.org/W4247690662",
     "https://openalex.org/W4254750162",
     "https://openalex.org/W4256600722",
     "https://openalex.org/W4285719527"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 56,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W3161853749",
     "https://openalex.org/W3084305403",
     "https://openalex.org/W3037706192",
     "https://openalex.org/W2972060318",
     "https://openalex.org/W2194593970",
     "https://openalex.org/W2178705059",
     "https://openalex.org/W2141176183",
     "https://openalex.org/W2059547560",
     "https://openalex.org/W2024241166",
     "https://openalex.org/W1975994551"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "Widespread Occurrence of the Chytrid Fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on Oregon Spotted Frogs (Rana pretiosa)",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10332",
       "display_name": "Global Amphibian Declines and Extinctions",
       "score": 1.0,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
         "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11656",
       "display_name": "Conservation and Management of Marine Turtles Worldwide",
       "score": 0.9765,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309",
         "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10174",
       "display_name": "Evolutionary Ecology of Animal Behavior and Traits",
       "score": 0.9701,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1105",
         "display_name": "Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11",
         "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-13T01:44:26.108088",
   "versions": []
 }

}