Item talk:Q259054

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Reconnaissance of surface water estrogenicity and the prevalence of intersex in smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) inhabiting New Jersey",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70209145",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70209145"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70209145
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.3390/ijerph17062024",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
     "volumeNumber": "17",
     "issueNumber": "6"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2020",
   "dateModified": "2020-03-20",
   "abstract": "The observation of testicular oocytes in male fishes has been utilized as a biomarker of estrogenic endocrine disruption. A reconnaissance project led in the Northeastern United States (US) during the period of 2008\u20132010 identified a high prevalence of intersex smallmouth bass on or near US Fish & Wildlife Service National Wildlife Refuges that included the observation of 100% prevalence in smallmouth bass males collected from the Wallkill River, NJ, USA. To better assess the prevalence of intersex smallmouth bass across the state of New Jersey, a tiered reconnaissance approach was initiated during the fall of 2016. Surface water samples were collected from 101 (85 river, 16 lake/reservoir) sites across the state at base-flow conditions for estrogenicity bioassay screening. Detectable estrogenicity was observed at 90% of the sites and 64% were above the US Environmental Protection Agency trigger level of 1 ng/L. Median surface water estrogenicity was 1.8 ng/L and a maximum of 6.9 ng/L E2EqBLYES was observed. Adult smallmouth bass were collected from nine sites, pre-spawn during the spring of 2017. Intersex was identified in fish at all sites, and the composite intersex prevalence was 93.8%. Prevalence across sites ranged from 70.6% to 100%. In addition to intersex, there was detectable plasma vitellogenin in males at all sites. Total estrogenicity in surface water was determined at these fish collection sites, and notable change over time was observed. Correlation analysis indicated significant positive correlations between land use (altered land; urban + agriculture) and surface water estrogenicity. There were no clear associations between land use and organismal metrics of estrogenic endocrine disruption (intersex or vitellogenin). This work establishes a baseline prevalence of intersex in male smallmouth bass in the state of New Jersey at a limited number of locations and identifies a number of waterbodies with estrogenic activity above an effects-based threshold.",
   "description": "2024",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "MDPI"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Iwanowicz, Luke",
       "givenName": "Luke",
       "familyName": "Iwanowicz",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-1197-6178",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-6178"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Leetown Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eesc"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Smalling, Kelly L.",
       "givenName": "Kelly L.",
       "familyName": "Smalling",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-1214-4920",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-4920"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-jersey-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Blazer, Vicki S. vblazer@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Vicki S.",
       "familyName": "Blazer",
       "email": "vblazer@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0001-6647-9614",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6647-9614"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Leetown Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eesc"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Braham, Ryan P.",
       "givenName": "Ryan P.",
       "familyName": "Braham",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-2102-0989",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2102-0989"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Leetown Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eesc"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Sanders, Lakyn R.",
       "givenName": "Lakyn R.",
       "familyName": "Sanders",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Natural Systems Analyst, Inc."
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Boetsma, Anna",
       "givenName": "Anna",
       "familyName": "Boetsma",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-4142-8199",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-8199"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-jersey-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Procopio, Nick",
       "givenName": "Nick",
       "familyName": "Procopio",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Goodrow, Sandra",
       "givenName": "Sandra",
       "familyName": "Goodrow",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Buchanan, Gary",
       "givenName": "Gary",
       "familyName": "Buchanan",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Millemann, Daniel",
       "givenName": "Daniel",
       "familyName": "Millemann",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Ruppel, Bruce",
       "givenName": "Bruce",
       "familyName": "Ruppel",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Vile, John",
       "givenName": "John",
       "familyName": "Vile",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Henning, Brian",
       "givenName": "Brian",
       "familyName": "Henning",
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Abatemarco, John",
       "givenName": "John",
       "familyName": "Abatemarco"
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Leetown Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eesc"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "New Jersey"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -75.210876,
                           39.865709
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.210425,
                           39.865913
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.195324,
                           39.877013
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.189323,
                           39.880713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.183023,
                           39.882013
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.150721,
                           39.882713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.145421,
                           39.884213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.142421,
                           39.886413
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.140221,
                           39.888213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.140006,
                           39.888465
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13342,
                           39.896213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13082,
                           39.900213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.12792,
                           39.911813
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13012,
                           39.917013
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13282,
                           39.921612
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13502,
                           39.927312
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13612,
                           39.933912
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13572,
                           39.947112
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13352,
                           39.954412
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13012,
                           39.958712
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.12692,
                           39.961112
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.11922,
                           39.965412
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.108119,
                           39.970312
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.093718,
                           39.974412
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.092481,
                           39.974606
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.088618,
                           39.975212
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.072017,
                           39.980612
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.059994,
                           39.991618
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.059017,
                           39.992512
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.051217,
                           40.004512
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.047016,
                           40.008912
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.039316,
                           40.013012
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.015515,
                           40.019511
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.013796,
                           40.020214
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.011115,
                           40.021311
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.007914,
                           40.023111
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.989914,
                           40.037311
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.983913,
                           40.042711
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.974713,
                           40.048711
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.97432,
                           40.048899
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.944412,
                           40.063211
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.932211,
                           40.068411
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.925311,
                           40.07071
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.920811,
                           40.07111
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.911911,
                           40.06991
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.909011,
                           40.07021
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.898573,
                           40.072967
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.88781,
                           40.07581
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.880209,
                           40.07881
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.863809,
                           40.08221
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.860909,
                           40.08371
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.859809,
                           40.08491
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.858209,
                           40.08881
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.856509,
                           40.09131
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.854409,
                           40.09311
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.851108,
                           40.09491
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.843408,
                           40.09771
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.838008,
                           40.10091
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.835108,
                           40.10391
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.832808,
                           40.11171
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.828408,
                           40.12031
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.825907,
                           40.12391
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.822307,
                           40.12671
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.819007,
                           40.12751
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.816307,
                           40.12761
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.812807,
                           40.12691
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.800607,
                           40.12281
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.788706,
                           40.12041
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.785106,
                           40.12031
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.782106,
                           40.12081
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.769488,
                           40.129145
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.762864,
                           40.132541
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.758882,
                           40.134036
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.755305,
                           40.13471
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.745905,
                           40.13421
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.742905,
                           40.13441
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.740605,
                           40.13521
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.725663,
                           40.145495
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.724304,
                           40.14701
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.724134,
                           40.14731
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.722604,
                           40.15001
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.721604,
                           40.15381
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.721504,
                           40.158409
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.722304,
                           40.160609
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.733804,
                           40.174509
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.737205,
                           40.177609
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.744105,
                           40.181009
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.751705,
                           40.183309
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.751943,
                           40.183483
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.754305,
                           40.185209
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.755605,
                           40.186709
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.756905,
                           40.189409
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.760605,
                           40.198909
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.766905,
                           40.207709
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.770406,
                           40.214508
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.77136,
                           40.215399
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.781206,
                           40.221508
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.795306,
                           40.229408
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.819507,
                           40.238508
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.823907,
                           40.241508
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.836307,
                           40.246208
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.842308,
                           40.250508
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.846608,
                           40.258808
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.853108,
                           40.269707
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.856508,
                           40.277407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.860492,
                           40.284584
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.864692,
                           40.290684
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.868209,
                           40.295207
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.880609,
                           40.305607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.887109,
                           40.310307
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.891609,
                           40.313007
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.896409,
                           40.315107
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.90331,
                           40.315607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.90831,
                           40.316907
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.91741,
                           40.322406
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.92681,
                           40.329406
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.933111,
                           40.333106
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.939711,
                           40.338006
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.942954,
                           40.341643
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.943776,
                           40.342564
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.945088,
                           40.347332
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.946006,
                           40.357306
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.948722,
                           40.364768
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.953697,
                           40.376081
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.963997,
                           40.395246
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.965508,
                           40.397337
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.969597,
                           40.39977
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.982735,
                           40.404432
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.985467,
                           40.405935
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.988901,
                           40.408773
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.996378,
                           40.410528
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.998651,
                           40.410093
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.003351,
                           40.40785
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.017221,
                           40.404638
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.024775,
                           40.403455
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.028315,
                           40.403883
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.036616,
                           40.406796
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.041651,
                           40.409894
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.043071,
                           40.411603
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.046473,
                           40.413792
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.056102,
                           40.416066
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.058848,
                           40.418065
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.061489,
                           40.422848
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.062923,
                           40.433407
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.067425,
                           40.448323
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.070568,
                           40.455165
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.070568,
                           40.456348
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.067302,
                           40.464954
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.06805,
                           40.468578
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.067776,
                           40.472827
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.064327,
                           40.476795
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.062227,
                           40.481391
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.061937,
                           40.486362
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.062373,
                           40.491689
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.065275,
                           40.504682
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.066001,
                           40.510716
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.065853,
                           40.519495
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.06509,
                           40.526148
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.066402,
                           40.536532
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.066426,
                           40.536619
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.067257,
                           40.539584
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.068615,
                           40.542223
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.078503,
                           40.548296
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.0957,
                           40.564401
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100325,
                           40.567811
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.110903,
                           40.570671
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.117292,
                           40.573211
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.136748,
                           40.575731
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.141906,
                           40.575273
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.147368,
                           40.573152
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.158446,
                           40.565286
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.162871,
                           40.564096
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.168609,
                           40.564111
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.175307,
                           40.564996
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.183151,
                           40.567354
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.186737,
                           40.569406
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.192352,
                           40.574257
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.194046,
                           40.576256
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.19487,
                           40.578591
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.195114,
                           40.579689
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.194656,
                           40.58194
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.190796,
                           40.586838
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.190146,
                           40.590359
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.190369,
                           40.591642
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.192291,
                           40.602676
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.195923,
                           40.606788
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.196803,
                           40.60858
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.198499,
                           40.611492
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.201348,
                           40.614628
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.201812,
                           40.617188
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.200708,
                           40.618356
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.197891,
                           40.619332
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.190691,
                           40.619956
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.189283,
                           40.621492
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.188579,
                           40.624628
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.191059,
                           40.637971
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.192276,
                           40.640803
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.193492,
                           40.642275
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.200468,
                           40.646899
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.200452,
                           40.649219
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.196676,
                           40.655123
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.190852,
                           40.661939
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.18794,
                           40.663811
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.182756,
                           40.665971
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.177491,
                           40.672595
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.176803,
                           40.675715
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.177587,
                           40.677731
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.180564,
                           40.679363
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.184516,
                           40.679971
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.19058,
                           40.679379
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.19692,
                           40.681299
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.20092,
                           40.685498
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.20392,
                           40.691498
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.19872,
                           40.705298
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.19442,
                           40.714018
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.192612,
                           40.715874
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.189412,
                           40.71797
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.186372,
                           40.72397
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.1825,
                           40.729922
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.182084,
                           40.731522
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.182804,
                           40.73365
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.18578,
                           40.737266
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.195349,
                           40.745473
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.196325,
                           40.747137
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.196861,
                           40.750097
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.196533,
                           40.751631
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.191796,
                           40.75583
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.183037,
                           40.759344
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.17904,
                           40.761897
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.177477,
                           40.764225
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.176855,
                           40.768721
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.17562,
                           40.772923
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.173349,
                           40.776129
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.171587,
                           40.777745
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.169523,
                           40.778473
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.16365,
                           40.778386
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.149378,
                           40.774786
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.139106,
                           40.773606
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.1344,
                           40.773765
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.133303,
                           40.774124
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.131465,
                           40.77595
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.125867,
                           40.784026
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.123088,
                           40.786746
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.116842,
                           40.78935
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.111343,
                           40.789896
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.108505,
                           40.791094
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.1008,
                           40.799797
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100277,
                           40.801176
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100165,
                           40.803
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100739,
                           40.805488
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100277,
                           40.807578
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.098279,
                           40.810286
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.096147,
                           40.812211
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.090518,
                           40.815913
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.085387,
                           40.821972
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.083929,
                           40.824471
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.083822,
                           40.827805
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.085517,
                           40.830085
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.09494,
                           40.837103
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.097006,
                           40.839336
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.097572,
                           40.840967
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.097586,
                           40.843042
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.097221,
                           40.844672
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.095784,
                           40.847082
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.090962,
                           40.849187
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.076684,
                           40.849875
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.073544,
                           40.84894
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.07083,
                           40.847392
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.066014,
                           40.847591
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.064328,
                           40.848338
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.060491,
                           40.85302
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.053294,
                           40.8599
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.051029,
                           40.865662
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.050839,
                           40.868067
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.051508,
                           40.870224
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.053664,
                           40.87366
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.058655,
                           40.877654
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.062149,
                           40.882289
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.065438,
                           40.885682
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.07392,
                           40.892176
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.07534,
                           40.894162
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.075957,
                           40.895694
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.075188,
                           40.900154
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.076092,
                           40.907042
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.076956,
                           40.90988
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.079279,
                           40.91389
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.095526,
                           40.924152
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.09772,
                           40.926679
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.105524,
                           40.936294
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.106153,
                           40.939671
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.111683,
                           40.948111
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.117764,
                           40.953023
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.118904,
                           40.956361
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.119893,
                           40.961646
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.120316,
                           40.96263
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.12065,
                           40.964028
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.11977,
                           40.96651
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.120435,
                           40.968302
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.120514,
                           40.968369
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.122603,
                           40.970152
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.129074,
                           40.968976
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.131364,
                           40.969277
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13378,
                           40.970973
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.135526,
                           40.973807
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.135521,
                           40.976865
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.133086,
                           40.980179
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.132106,
                           40.982566
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.13153,
                           40.984914
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.131619,
                           40.9889
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.130575,
                           40.991093
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.127196,
                           40.993954
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.123423,
                           40.996129
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.110595,
                           41.002174
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.109114,
                           41.004102
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.100682,
                           41.006716
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.095556,
                           41.008874
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.090312,
                           41.013302
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.089787,
                           41.014549
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.081101,
                           41.016838
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.074999,
                           41.01713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.070532,
                           41.01862
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.040668,
                           41.031755
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.034496,
                           41.036755
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.030701,
                           41.038416
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.025777,
                           41.039806
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.02543,
                           41.04071
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.026376,
                           41.04444
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.025702,
                           41.046482
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.019186,
                           41.052968
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.017239,
                           41.055491
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.015867,
                           41.05821
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.015271,
                           41.061215
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.01257,
                           41.066281
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.011133,
                           41.067521
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.006376,
                           41.067546
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.999617,
                           41.073943
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.994847,
                           41.076556
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.989332,
                           41.078319
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.98259,
                           41.079172
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.970987,
                           41.085293
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.968389,
                           41.087797
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.966759,
                           41.093425
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.967136,
                           41.094441
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.967464,
                           41.095327
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.969434,
                           41.096074
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.972036,
                           41.095562
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.975298,
                           41.094073
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.981314,
                           41.08986
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.984782,
                           41.088545
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.988263,
                           41.088222
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.991013,
                           41.088578
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.991815,
                           41.089132
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.991718,
                           41.092284
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.982212,
                           41.108245
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.979873,
                           41.110423
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.972917,
                           41.113327
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.969312,
                           41.113869
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.966298,
                           41.113669
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.964294,
                           41.114237
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.947912,
                           41.12356
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.947334,
                           41.124439
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.947714,
                           41.126292
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.945067,
                           41.129052
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.931141,
                           41.133387
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.923169,
                           41.138146
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.905256,
                           41.155668
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.90178,
                           41.161394
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.901172,
                           41.16387
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.899701,
                           41.166181
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.889424,
                           41.1736
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.882139,
                           41.180836
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.878492,
                           41.187504
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.878275,
                           41.190489
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.874034,
                           41.198543
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.867287,
                           41.208754
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.860398,
                           41.217454
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.859632,
                           41.219077
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.859323,
                           41.220507
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.860837,
                           41.222317
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.866839,
                           41.226865
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.867405,
                           41.22777
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.866182,
                           41.232132
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.862049,
                           41.237609
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.861678,
                           41.241575
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.857151,
                           41.248975
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.856003,
                           41.250094
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.854669,
                           41.25051
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.848987,
                           41.251192
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.846932,
                           41.253318
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.845883,
                           41.254945
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.845031,
                           41.258055
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.846506,
                           41.261576
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.846319,
                           41.263077
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.841137,
                           41.27098
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.838366,
                           41.277286
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.834067,
                           41.281111
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.830057,
                           41.2872
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.821884,
                           41.293838
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.815703,
                           41.296151
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.812033,
                           41.298157
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.806858,
                           41.303155
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.792558,
                           41.310628
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.791991,
                           41.311639
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.792377,
                           41.314088
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.795822,
                           41.318516
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.79504,
                           41.320407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.792116,
                           41.322465
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.789095,
                           41.323281
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.781584,
                           41.324229
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.774887,
                           41.324326
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.771588,
                           41.325079
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.766714,
                           41.328558
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.763499,
                           41.331568
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.760325,
                           41.340325
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.755971,
                           41.344953
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.753239,
                           41.346122
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.735622,
                           41.346518
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.730373,
                           41.345983
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.720923,
                           41.347384
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.708514,
                           41.352734
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.704429,
                           41.354043
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.700595,
                           41.354553
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.694914,
                           41.357423
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.641544,
                           41.332879
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.607348,
                           41.317774
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.499603,
                           41.267344
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.457584,
                           41.248225
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.378898,
                           41.208994
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.365849,
                           41.202999
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.320995,
                           41.182394
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.301994,
                           41.172594
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.234473,
                           41.142883
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.21321,
                           41.134192
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.18239,
                           41.121595
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.096786,
                           41.083796
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.092486,
                           41.081896
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.041054,
                           41.059088
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.041049,
                           41.059086
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.91188,
                           41.001297
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.907054,
                           40.998476
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.90501,
                           40.997591
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.90268,
                           40.997297
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.893979,
                           40.997197
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.896479,
                           40.981697
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.90728,
                           40.951498
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.91558,
                           40.924898
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.91768,
                           40.919498
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.917905,
                           40.917577
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.918405,
                           40.917477
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.919705,
                           40.913478
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.926758,
                           40.895355
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.929006,
                           40.889578
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.933406,
                           40.882078
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.933408,
                           40.882075
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.938081,
                           40.874699
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.948281,
                           40.858399
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.953982,
                           40.848
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.963182,
                           40.8269
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.968082,
                           40.8207
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.984822,
                           40.797444
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.991568,
                           40.788074
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.000223,
                           40.77605
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.009184,
                           40.763601
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.013784,
                           40.756601
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.021117,
                           40.727417
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.024543,
                           40.709436
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.038538,
                           40.710741
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.051185,
                           40.695802
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.069885,
                           40.684502
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.082786,
                           40.673702
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.089986,
                           40.659903
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.087397,
                           40.653607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.094086,
                           40.649703
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.143387,
                           40.641903
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.161397,
                           40.644092
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.181083,
                           40.646484
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.186027,
                           40.646076
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.189106,
                           40.643832
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.202223,
                           40.631053
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.206731,
                           40.594569
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.208988,
                           40.576304
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.214788,
                           40.560604
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.218189,
                           40.557204
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.231589,
                           40.559204
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.248641,
                           40.549601
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.251441,
                           40.542301
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.246237,
                           40.520963
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.26829,
                           40.499205
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.269998,
                           40.495014
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.27269,
                           40.488405
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.26759,
                           40.471806
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.261889,
                           40.464706
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.236689,
                           40.457806
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.225035,
                           40.453301
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.224047,
                           40.452919
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.222959,
                           40.452499
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.209788,
                           40.447407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.206188,
                           40.440707
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.206419,
                           40.438789
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.208655,
                           40.43752
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.207205,
                           40.435434
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.202128,
                           40.43894
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.193908,
                           40.440995
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.191309,
                           40.44299
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.187787,
                           40.447407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.174787,
                           40.455607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.174893,
                           40.454491
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.175074,
                           40.449144
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.176842,
                           40.44774
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.175346,
                           40.446607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.169977,
                           40.45064
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.167009,
                           40.448737
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.166193,
                           40.447128
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.164029,
                           40.448312
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.163314,
                           40.448424
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.157787,
                           40.446607
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.153611,
                           40.447647
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.152686,
                           40.447344
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.151952,
                           40.448062
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.142886,
                           40.450407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.139886,
                           40.453407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.138415,
                           40.454468
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.135823,
                           40.455196
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.133727,
                           40.454672
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.131135,
                           40.453245
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.127466,
                           40.451061
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.124692,
                           40.44958
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.122327,
                           40.448258
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.116863,
                           40.446069
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.088085,
                           40.438407
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.076185,
                           40.433707
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.058984,
                           40.422708
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.047884,
                           40.418908
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.006383,
                           40.411108
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.998505,
                           40.410911
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.995486,
                           40.419472
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.991682,
                           40.442908
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.006077,
                           40.464625
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.017783,
                           40.472207
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.017917,
                           40.474338
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.014031,
                           40.476471
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.0071,
                           40.475298
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.995683,
                           40.468707
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.978282,
                           40.440208
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.976982,
                           40.408508
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.971381,
                           40.371709
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.971381,
                           40.34801
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.977442,
                           40.299373
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.981681,
                           40.279411
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.993292,
                           40.237669
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.016017,
                           40.166914
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.030181,
                           40.122814
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.03408,
                           40.103115
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.031861,
                           40.101047
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.031318,
                           40.100541
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.033546,
                           40.099518
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.039421,
                           40.081437
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.058798,
                           40.001244
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.064135,
                           39.979157
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.077247,
                           39.910991
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.090945,
                           39.799978
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.097071,
                           39.767847
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.096906,
                           39.76303
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.09892,
                           39.759538
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.101443,
                           39.756173
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.113655,
                           39.740719
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.141733,
                           39.689435
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.190974,
                           39.625118
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.240506,
                           39.554911
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.249043,
                           39.547994
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.27737,
                           39.514064
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.291585,
                           39.507705
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.311037,
                           39.506715
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.312451,
                           39.499869
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.313689,
                           39.493874
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.308344,
                           39.483945
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.304778,
                           39.482945
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.302184,
                           39.478935
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.304343,
                           39.471445
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.334804,
                           39.432001
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.36699,
                           39.402017
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.406692,
                           39.377516
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.406792,
                           39.373916
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.408237,
                           39.365071
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.412692,
                           39.360816
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.459894,
                           39.345016
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.521797,
                           39.313816
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.541443,
                           39.300245
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.551151,
                           39.293539
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.553439,
                           39.286915
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.560957,
                           39.278677
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.581008,
                           39.270819
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.597921,
                           39.258851
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.614481,
                           39.244659
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.636306,
                           39.220834
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.646595,
                           39.212002
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.651443,
                           39.198578
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.67143,
                           39.179802
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.714341,
                           39.119804
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.71532,
                           39.116893
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.714135,
                           39.114631
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.704409,
                           39.107858
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.705876,
                           39.102937
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.738316,
                           39.074727
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.778777,
                           39.023073
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.786356,
                           39.000113
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.792723,
                           38.991991
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.807917,
                           38.985948
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.819354,
                           38.979402
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.850748,
                           38.954538
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.864458,
                           38.94041
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.865198,
                           38.941439
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.870497,
                           38.943543
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.882309,
                           38.941759
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.90705,
                           38.931994
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.920414,
                           38.929136
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.933571,
                           38.928519
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.963463,
                           38.931194
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.967274,
                           38.933413
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.971995,
                           38.94037
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.955363,
                           39.001262
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.94947,
                           39.015637
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.93832,
                           39.035185
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.903664,
                           39.087437
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.897784,
                           39.098811
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.892547,
                           39.113183
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.885914,
                           39.143627
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.887167,
                           39.158825
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.905181,
                           39.174945
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.914936,
                           39.177553
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.962382,
                           39.190238
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.976266,
                           39.192271
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.998002,
                           39.191253
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.026179,
                           39.193621
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.028885,
                           39.19456
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.027824,
                           39.199482
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.023586,
                           39.202594
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.023437,
                           39.204791
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.026376,
                           39.20985
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.035672,
                           39.215415
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.041663,
                           39.215511
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.047797,
                           39.211702
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.052326,
                           39.213609
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.062506,
                           39.213564
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.086395,
                           39.208159
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.101019,
                           39.211657
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.107286,
                           39.211403
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.114748,
                           39.207554
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.12707,
                           39.189766
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.136548,
                           39.179425
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.139136,
                           39.180021
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.165979,
                           39.201842
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.164798,
                           39.216606
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.170444,
                           39.234643
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.177506,
                           39.242746
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.205857,
                           39.262619
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.21251,
                           39.262755
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.241639,
                           39.274097
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.244056,
                           39.27769
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.242881,
                           39.280574
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.244357,
                           39.2857
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.251806,
                           39.299913
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.271629,
                           39.304041
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.28262,
                           39.299055
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.285333,
                           39.292212
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.288898,
                           39.289557
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.30601,
                           39.301712
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.315201,
                           39.310593
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.326754,
                           39.332473
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.327463,
                           39.33927
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.333743,
                           39.345335
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.341969,
                           39.348697
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.355558,
                           39.347823
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.365016,
                           39.341388
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.39003,
                           39.358259
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.394331,
                           39.363753
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.395181,
                           39.371398
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.399304,
                           39.37949
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.407294,
                           39.381954
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.422099,
                           39.386521
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.431803,
                           39.391625
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.442393,
                           39.402291
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.465212,
                           39.43893
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.476279,
                           39.438126
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.483572,
                           39.440824
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.505672,
                           39.452927
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.508383,
                           39.459131
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.536431,
                           39.460559
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.542894,
                           39.470447
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.544368,
                           39.479602
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.542693,
                           39.496568
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.528088,
                           39.498114
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.527141,
                           39.500112
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.529368,
                           39.501229
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.53014,
                           39.505373
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.529978,
                           39.510817
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526654,
                           39.526638
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526787,
                           39.53144
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.527676,
                           39.535278
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.531575,
                           39.536825
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.534014,
                           39.540702
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.532342,
                           39.54328
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526003,
                           39.548488
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.519026,
                           39.555401
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.514756,
                           39.562612
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.511932,
                           39.567616
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.512732,
                           39.578
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.515228,
                           39.580752
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.519628,
                           39.583248
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.521596,
                           39.583088
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.525677,
                           39.584048
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.531133,
                           39.587984
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.534477,
                           39.590384
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.537213,
                           39.592944
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.53954,
                           39.594251
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.539949,
                           39.594384
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.543965,
                           39.596
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.545405,
                           39.596784
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.553502,
                           39.602
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.55587,
                           39.605824
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.556734,
                           39.606688
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.557502,
                           39.609184
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.556878,
                           39.612144
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.558446,
                           39.617296
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.559614,
                           39.624208
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.559102,
                           39.629056
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.559446,
                           39.629812
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.556246,
                           39.634912
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.550645,
                           39.637912
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.547197,
                           39.640528
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.542045,
                           39.646012
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.539245,
                           39.646112
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.535144,
                           39.647212
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526744,
                           39.655113
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526844,
                           39.655713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.526344,
                           39.656413
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.522343,
                           39.660813
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.518343,
                           39.663913
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.514643,
                           39.668613
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.511743,
                           39.674313
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.509342,
                           39.685313
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.509742,
                           39.686113
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.509042,
                           39.694513
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.507162,
                           39.696961
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.504042,
                           39.698313
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.496241,
                           39.701413
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.491341,
                           39.711113
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.488553,
                           39.714833
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.485241,
                           39.715813
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.483141,
                           39.715513
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.481741,
                           39.714546
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.47894,
                           39.713813
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.47764,
                           39.715013
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.476888,
                           39.718337
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.477432,
                           39.720561
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.47724,
                           39.724713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.47544,
                           39.728713
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.475384,
                           39.731057
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.474168,
                           39.735473
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.469239,
                           39.743613
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.466263,
                           39.750737
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.466249,
                           39.750769
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.463039,
                           39.758313
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.463339,
                           39.761213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.459439,
                           39.765813
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.452339,
                           39.769013
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.447339,
                           39.773313
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.448135,
                           39.773969
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.448639,
                           39.774113
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.440909,
                           39.780831
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.437938,
                           39.783413
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.405337,
                           39.796213
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.415041,
                           39.801786
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.403737,
                           39.807512
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.390536,
                           39.815312
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.389764,
                           39.815819
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.371835,
                           39.827612
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.3544,
                           39.839917
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.341765,
                           39.846082
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.330433,
                           39.849012
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.323232,
                           39.849812
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.309674,
                           39.850179
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.293376,
                           39.848782
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.271159,
                           39.84944
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.243431,
                           39.854597
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.235026,
                           39.856613
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.221025,
                           39.861113
                         ],
                         [
                           -75.210876,
                           39.865709
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   },
                   "properties": {
                     "name": "New Jersey",
                     "nation": "USA  "
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 40.18384280226699,
           "longitude": -74.6611678849248
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "_id": "https://openalex.org/w3011309690",
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "The": [
       0
     ],
     "observation": [
       1,
       55
     ],
     "of": [
       2,
       14,
       31,
       37,
       56,
       75,
       82,
       94,
       124,
       138,
       151,
       169,
       256,
       269,
       278,
       285,
       291
     ],
     "testicular": [
       3
     ],
     "oocytes": [
       4
     ],
     "in": [
       5,
       22,
       59,
       174,
       203,
       210,
       271,
       275
     ],
     "male": [
       6,
       272
     ],
     "fishes": [
       7
     ],
     "has": [
       8
     ],
     "been": [
       9
     ],
     "utilized": [
       10
     ],
     "as": [
       11
     ],
     "a": [
       12,
       34,
       85,
       149,
       266,
       282,
       289
     ],
     "biomarker": [
       13
     ],
     "estrogenic": [
       15,
       257,
       294
     ],
     "endocrine": [
       16,
       258
     ],
     "disruption.": [
       17
     ],
     "A": [
       18
     ],
     "reconnaissance": [
       19,
       87
     ],
     "project": [
       20
     ],
     "led": [
       21
     ],
     "the": [
       23,
       29,
       54,
       65,
       73,
       80,
       92,
       109,
       125,
       131,
       167,
       180,
       276
     ],
     "Northeastern": [
       24
     ],
     "United": [
       25
     ],
     "States": [
       26
     ],
     "(US)": [
       27
     ],
     "during": [
       28,
       91,
       166
     ],
     "period": [
       30
     ],
     "2008-2010": [
       32
     ],
     "identified": [
       33,
       173
     ],
     "high": [
       35
     ],
     "prevalence": [
       36,
       58,
       74,
       183,
       268
     ],
     "intersex": [
       38,
       76,
       182,
       270
     ],
     "smallmouth": [
       39,
       60,
       77,
       158,
       273
     ],
     "bass": [
       40,
       61,
       78,
       159,
       274
     ],
     "on": [
       41
     ],
     "or": [
       42,
       261
     ],
     "near": [
       43
     ],
     "US": [
       44,
       132
     ],
     "Fish": [
       45
     ],
     "&": [
       46
     ],
     "Wildlife": [
       47,
       50
     ],
     "Service": [
       48
     ],
     "National": [
       49
     ],
     "Refuges": [
       51
     ],
     "that": [
       52
     ],
     "included": [
       53
     ],
     "100%": [
       57
     ],
     "males": [
       62,
       204
     ],
     "collected": [
       63,
       100,
       161
     ],
     "from": [
       64,
       101,
       162,
       190
     ],
     "Wallkill": [
       66
     ],
     "River,": [
       67
     ],
     "NJ,": [
       68
     ],
     "USA.": [
       69
     ],
     "To": [
       70
     ],
     "better": [
       71
     ],
     "assess": [
       72
     ],
     "across": [
       79,
       108,
       187
     ],
     "state": [
       81,
       110,
       277
     ],
     "New": [
       83,
       279
     ],
     "Jersey,": [
       84
     ],
     "tiered": [
       86
     ],
     "approach": [
       88
     ],
     "was": [
       89,
       120,
       145,
       155,
       172,
       184,
       199,
       213,
       225
     ],
     "initiated": [
       90
     ],
     "fall": [
       93
     ],
     "2016.": [
       95
     ],
     "Surface": [
       96
     ],
     "water": [
       97,
       143,
       212,
       243
     ],
     "samples": [
       98
     ],
     "were": [
       99,
       129,
       160,
       246
     ],
     "101": [
       102
     ],
     "(85": [
       103
     ],
     "river,": [
       104
     ],
     "16": [
       105
     ],
     "lake/reservoir)": [
       106
     ],
     "sites": [
       107,
       126,
       188
     ],
     "at": [
       111,
       122,
       176,
       205,
       215,
       281
     ],
     "base-flow": [
       112
     ],
     "conditions": [
       113
     ],
     "for": [
       114
     ],
     "estrogenicity": [
       115,
       119,
       144,
       209
     ],
     "bioassay": [
       116
     ],
     "screening.": [
       117
     ],
     "Detectable": [
       118
     ],
     "observed": [
       121
     ],
     "90%": [
       123
     ],
     "and": [
       127,
       148,
       179,
       220,
       241,
       253,
       287
     ],
     "64%": [
       128
     ],
     "above": [
       130,
       296
     ],
     "Environmental": [
       133
     ],
     "Protection": [
       134
     ],
     "Agency": [
       135
     ],
     "trigger": [
       136
     ],
     "level": [
       137
     ],
     "1": [
       139
     ],
     "ng/L.": [
       140
     ],
     "Median": [
       141
     ],
     "surface": [
       142,
       211,
       242
     ],
     "1.8": [
       146
     ],
     "ng/L": [
       147,
       153
     ],
     "maximum": [
       150
     ],
     "6.9": [
       152
     ],
     "E2EqBLYES": [
       154
     ],
     "observed.": [
       156,
       226
     ],
     "Adult": [
       157
     ],
     "nine": [
       163
     ],
     "sites,": [
       164,
       178,
       219
     ],
     "pre-spawn": [
       165
     ],
     "spring": [
       168
     ],
     "2017.": [
       170
     ],
     "Intersex": [
       171
     ],
     "fish": [
       175,
       217
     ],
     "all": [
       177,
       206
     ],
     "composite": [
       181
     ],
     "93.8%.": [
       185
     ],
     "Prevalence": [
       186
     ],
     "ranged": [
       189
     ],
     "70.6%": [
       191
     ],
     "to": [
       192,
       196
     ],
     "100%.": [
       193
     ],
     "In": [
       194
     ],
     "addition": [
       195
     ],
     "intersex,": [
       197
     ],
     "there": [
       198
     ],
     "detectable": [
       200
     ],
     "plasma": [
       201
     ],
     "vitellogenin": [
       202
     ],
     "sites.": [
       207
     ],
     "Total": [
       208
     ],
     "determined": [
       214
     ],
     "these": [
       216
     ],
     "collection": [
       218
     ],
     "notable": [
       221
     ],
     "change": [
       222
     ],
     "over": [
       223
     ],
     "time": [
       224
     ],
     "Correlation": [
       227
     ],
     "analysis": [
       228
     ],
     "indicated": [
       229
     ],
     "significant": [
       230
     ],
     "positive": [
       231
     ],
     "correlations": [
       232
     ],
     "between": [
       233,
       250
     ],
     "land": [
       234,
       251
     ],
     "use": [
       235,
       252
     ],
     "(altered": [
       236
     ],
     "land;": [
       237
     ],
     "urban": [
       238
     ],
     "+": [
       239
     ],
     "agriculture)": [
       240
     ],
     "estrogenicity.": [
       244
     ],
     "There": [
       245
     ],
     "no": [
       247
     ],
     "clear": [
       248
     ],
     "associations": [
       249
     ],
     "organismal": [
       254
     ],
     "metrics": [
       255
     ],
     "disruption": [
       259
     ],
     "(intersex": [
       260
     ],
     "vitellogenin).": [
       262
     ],
     "This": [
       263
     ],
     "work": [
       264
     ],
     "establishes": [
       265
     ],
     "baseline": [
       267
     ],
     "Jersey": [
       280
     ],
     "limited": [
       283
     ],
     "number": [
       284,
       290
     ],
     "locations": [
       286
     ],
     "identifies": [
       288
     ],
     "waterbodies": [
       292
     ],
     "with": [
       293
     ],
     "activity": [
       295
     ],
     "an": [
       297
     ],
     "effects-based": [
       298
     ],
     "threshold.": [
       299
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 2500,
     "currency": "CHF",
     "value_usd": 2707,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": {
     "value": 2500,
     "currency": "CHF",
     "value_usd": 2707,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5012293449",
         "display_name": "Luke R. Iwanowicz",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-6178"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Luke R. Iwanowicz",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5031618707",
         "display_name": "Kelly L. Smalling",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-4920"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Kelly L. Smalling",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, New Jersey Water Science Center, Lawrence, NJ 08648, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, New Jersey Water Science Center, Lawrence, NJ 08648, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5004985533",
         "display_name": "Vicki S. Blazer",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6647-9614"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Vicki S. Blazer",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5027720668",
         "display_name": "Ryan P. Braham",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2102-0989"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Ryan P. Braham",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5028491660",
         "display_name": "Lakyn R. Sanders",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-7740"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Lakyn R. Sanders",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5092017632",
         "display_name": "Anna Boetsma",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-8199"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Anna Boetsma",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, New Jersey Water Science Center, Lawrence, NJ 08648, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, New Jersey Water Science Center, Lawrence, NJ 08648, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5062716549",
         "display_name": "Nicholas A. Procopio",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7368-1316"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Nicholas A. Procopio",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5022251340",
         "display_name": "Sandra M. Goodrow",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0529-9964"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Sandra Goodrow",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5077403925",
         "display_name": "Gary Buchanan",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Gary A. Buchanan",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5061075544",
         "display_name": "Daniel R. Millemann",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-2185"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Daniel R. Millemann",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5036960913",
         "display_name": "Bruce Ruppel",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Bruce Ruppel",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5046651545",
         "display_name": "John S. Vile",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "John Vile",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5032649734",
         "display_name": "Brian F. Henning",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Brian Henning",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5041700413",
         "display_name": "John Abatemarco",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I102252114",
           "display_name": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/042few790",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "John Abatemarco",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Monitoring and Standards, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I102252114"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024",
     "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/2024/pdf?version=1584862144",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S15239247",
       "display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
       "issn_l": "1660-4601",
       "issn": [
         "1660-4601",
         "1661-7827"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987",
       "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310310987"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "17",
     "issue": "6",
     "first_page": "2024",
     "last_page": "2024"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.651204,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3011309690",
   "cited_by_count": 7,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 84,
     "max": 85
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2780716849",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654061",
       "display_name": "Micropterus",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.9008657
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2777182073",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224135",
       "display_name": "Bass (fish)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.68329877
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C29376679",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241741",
       "display_name": "Wildlife",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.561154
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2779078696",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83134957",
       "display_name": "Vitellogenin",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.48293608
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C505870484",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538",
       "display_name": "Fishery",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.4684579
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C17458331",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q935672",
       "display_name": "Spawn (biology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.46458465
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C8625798",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112",
       "display_name": "Surface water",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4644793
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.42078182
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.33407158
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.2814012
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2909208804",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282",
       "display_name": "Fish <Actinopterygii>",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.13542011
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326",
       "display_name": "Environmental engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5012293449"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
   ],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2020-03-23",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Reconnaissance of Surface Water Estrogenicity and the Prevalence of Intersex in Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus Dolomieu) Inhabiting New Jersey",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024",
   "fwci": 0.918,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W3011309690",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3011309690",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024",
     "mag": "3011309690",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32204384",
     "pmcid": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7142597"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "doaj",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 2,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/vitellogenin",
       "display_name": "Vitellogenin",
       "score": 0.48293608
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/freshwater-biodiversity",
       "display_name": "Freshwater Biodiversity",
       "score": 0.480188
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/spawn",
       "display_name": "Spawn (biology)",
       "score": 0.46458465
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024",
       "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/2024/pdf?version=1584862144",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S15239247",
         "display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
         "issn_l": "1660-4601",
         "issn": [
           "1660-4601",
           "1661-7827"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987",
         "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310310987"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/bfc3da3811734339ac7f088f07127509",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
         "display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": null,
         "host_organization_name": null,
         "host_organization_lineage": [],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc7142597",
       "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc7142597?pdf=render",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806",
         "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112",
         "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1303153112"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "European Bioinformatics Institute"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": "cc-by",
       "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by",
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7142597",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
         "display_name": "PubMed Central",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32204384",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 5,
   "mesh": [
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D001492",
       "descriptor_name": "Bass",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D012734",
       "descriptor_name": "Disorders of Sex Development",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D004967",
       "descriptor_name": "Estrogens",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014874",
       "descriptor_name": "Water Pollutants, Chemical",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000818",
       "descriptor_name": "Animals",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D001492",
       "descriptor_name": "Bass",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000502",
       "qualifier_name": "physiology",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D012734",
       "descriptor_name": "Disorders of Sex Development",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000662",
       "qualifier_name": "veterinary",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D012734",
       "descriptor_name": "Disorders of Sex Development",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000139",
       "qualifier_name": "chemically induced",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D004967",
       "descriptor_name": "Estrogens",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000633",
       "qualifier_name": "toxicity",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008297",
       "descriptor_name": "Male",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009511",
       "descriptor_name": "New England",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009515",
       "descriptor_name": "New Jersey",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D015995",
       "descriptor_name": "Prevalence",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D045483",
       "descriptor_name": "Rivers",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014867",
       "descriptor_name": "Water",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014874",
       "descriptor_name": "Water Pollutants, Chemical",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000633",
       "qualifier_name": "toxicity",
       "is_major_topic": false
     }
   ],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W3011309690/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "gold",
     "oa_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/2024/pdf?version=1584862144",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": true
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062024",
     "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/2024/pdf?version=1584862144",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S15239247",
       "display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
       "issn_l": "1660-4601",
       "issn": [
         "1660-4601",
         "1661-7827"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987",
       "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310310987"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11505",
     "display_name": "Reproductive Physiology and Endocrine Disruption in Fish",
     "score": 0.9998,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1314",
       "display_name": "Physiology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
       "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
       "display_name": "Life Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2020-03-19",
   "publication_year": 2020,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W14363191",
     "https://openalex.org/W172442365",
     "https://openalex.org/W1875687922",
     "https://openalex.org/W1946611173",
     "https://openalex.org/W1973384765",
     "https://openalex.org/W1974926081",
     "https://openalex.org/W1984276399",
     "https://openalex.org/W1992585547",
     "https://openalex.org/W1997846965",
     "https://openalex.org/W1998005194",
     "https://openalex.org/W2001410930",
     "https://openalex.org/W2013376436",
     "https://openalex.org/W2022322981",
     "https://openalex.org/W2026302267",
     "https://openalex.org/W2027251855",
     "https://openalex.org/W2037433420",
     "https://openalex.org/W2043908597",
     "https://openalex.org/W2058355606",
     "https://openalex.org/W2061611346",
     "https://openalex.org/W2068069728",
     "https://openalex.org/W2077726145",
     "https://openalex.org/W2080604970",
     "https://openalex.org/W2087634245",
     "https://openalex.org/W2100538151",
     "https://openalex.org/W2109734175",
     "https://openalex.org/W2114519342",
     "https://openalex.org/W2115426536",
     "https://openalex.org/W2121809156",
     "https://openalex.org/W2129406856",
     "https://openalex.org/W2148731562",
     "https://openalex.org/W2155229006",
     "https://openalex.org/W2160828826",
     "https://openalex.org/W2170468208",
     "https://openalex.org/W2171453169",
     "https://openalex.org/W2280294715",
     "https://openalex.org/W2467158152",
     "https://openalex.org/W2471823350",
     "https://openalex.org/W2508410539",
     "https://openalex.org/W2512508208",
     "https://openalex.org/W2528637357",
     "https://openalex.org/W2562578972",
     "https://openalex.org/W2564634184",
     "https://openalex.org/W2606787356",
     "https://openalex.org/W2606882354",
     "https://openalex.org/W2736978211",
     "https://openalex.org/W2741379778",
     "https://openalex.org/W2756846467",
     "https://openalex.org/W2763166380",
     "https://openalex.org/W2769673773",
     "https://openalex.org/W2792843742",
     "https://openalex.org/W2794253736",
     "https://openalex.org/W2794967074",
     "https://openalex.org/W2800040876",
     "https://openalex.org/W2804747821",
     "https://openalex.org/W2810460184",
     "https://openalex.org/W2884699775",
     "https://openalex.org/W2890055398",
     "https://openalex.org/W2891780081",
     "https://openalex.org/W2959336838"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 59,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4391459398",
     "https://openalex.org/W4367610246",
     "https://openalex.org/W3022659343",
     "https://openalex.org/W2617716956",
     "https://openalex.org/W2315943148",
     "https://openalex.org/W2139162290",
     "https://openalex.org/W2134105472",
     "https://openalex.org/W2053382728",
     "https://openalex.org/W2011560150",
     "https://openalex.org/W1991830762"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "Reconnaissance of Surface Water Estrogenicity and the Prevalence of Intersex in Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus Dolomieu) Inhabiting New Jersey",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11505",
       "display_name": "Reproductive Physiology and Endocrine Disruption in Fish",
       "score": 0.9998,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1314",
         "display_name": "Physiology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
         "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11077",
       "display_name": "Sex Determination and Differentiation in Organisms",
       "score": 0.9942,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1311",
         "display_name": "Genetics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13",
         "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10302",
       "display_name": "Importance and Conservation of Freshwater Biodiversity",
       "score": 0.993,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309",
         "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-08T13:40:31.948671",
   "versions": []
 }

}