Item talk:Q255541
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Flooding alters plant-mediated carbon cycling independently of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70198054", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70198054" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70198054 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1029/2017JG004369", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JG004369" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences", "volumeNumber": "123", "issueNumber": "6" }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences" } ], "datePublished": "2018", "dateModified": "2018-07-23", "abstract": "Plant\u2010mediated processes determine carbon (C) cycling and storage in many ecosystems; how plant\u2010associated processes may be altered by climate\u2010induced changes in environmental drivers is therefore an essential question for understanding global C cycling. In this study, we hypothesize that environmental alterations associated with near\u2010term climate change can exert strong control on plant\u2010associated ecosystem C cycling and that investigations along an extended hydrologic gradient may give mechanistic insight into C cycling. We utilize a mesocosm approach to investigate the response of plant, soil, and gaseous C cycling to changing hydrologic regimes and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations expected by 2100 in a coastal salt marsh in Louisiana, USA. Although elevated CO2 had no significant effects on C cycling, we demonstrate that greater average flooding depth stimulated C exchange, with higher rates of labile C decomposition, plant CO2 assimilation, and soil C respiration. Greater average flooding depth also significantly decreased the soil C pool and marginally increased the aboveground biomass C pool, leading to net losses in total C stocks. Further, flooding depths along an extended hydrologic gradient garnered insight into decomposition mechanisms that was not apparent from other data. In C\u20104 dominated salt marshes, sea\u2010level rise will likely overwhelm effects of elevated CO2 with climate change. Deeper flooding associated with sea\u2010level rise may decrease long\u2010term soil C pools and quicken C exchange between soil and atmosphere, thereby threatening net C storage in salt marsh habitats. Manipulative studies will be indispensable for understanding biogeochemical cycling under future conditions.", "description": "12 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "American Geophysical Union" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jones, Scott F.", "givenName": "Scott F.", "familyName": "Jones", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-1056-3785", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1056-3785" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Louisiana Lafayette" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Stagg, Camille L. staggc@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Camille L.", "familyName": "Stagg", "email": "staggc@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-1125-7253", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-7253" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Wetland and Aquatic Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Wetlands Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Krauss, Ken W. kraussk@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Ken W.", "familyName": "Krauss", "email": "kraussk@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-2195-0729", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-0729" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Wetland and Aquatic Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Wetlands Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Hester, Mark W.", "givenName": "Mark W.", "familyName": "Hester", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Wetland and Aquatic Research Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/wetland-and-aquatic-research-center" } ] }
}