Item talk:Q253533
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Rethinking groundwater flow on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, USA: Characterizing recharge sources and flow paths with environmental tracers", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70210993", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70210993" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70210993 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Hydrogeology Journal", "volumeNumber": "28", "issueNumber": null }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Hydrogeology Journal" } ], "datePublished": "2020", "dateModified": "2020-08-04", "abstract": "In the arid landscape south of the Grand Canyon, natural springs and seeps are a critical resource for endemic species and Native American tribes. Groundwater is potentially threatened by expanding populations, visitations, and mineral extraction activities. Environmental tracers including noble gases, stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in water, tritium, and carbon-14 were used to characterize recharge sources and flow paths in South Rim aquifers. Results confirm the regional Redwall-Muav Aquifer as the primary groundwater source to springs. However, a second local recharge source is required to explain the detection of tritium. Two probable sources are identified as: low-elevation infiltration of surface run-off with warm noble gas recharge temperatures, high excess air, and relatively low fractions of winter recharge, and high-elevation plateau recharge with cool recharge temperatures, low excess air, and fraction of winter recharge of ~ 1. Previous investigators have linked spring occurrence with regional faults and fractures. We show such features are also the likely control chemical mixing between the regional and local groundwater sources, the transport of deeply sourced and local recharge fluids, groundwater age, and thus the relative vulnerability of groundwater to depletion and contamination. The new conceptual model of groundwater sources and flow paths suggest many South Rim springs may respond on the order of 10s to 100s of years to groundwater depletion and contamination, even though the majority of groundwater flow is along longer flow paths with longer lag times. The magnitude of response to short term changes in the flow system remains unclear.", "description": "21 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Springer" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Solder, John E.", "givenName": "John E.", "familyName": "Solder", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-0660-3326", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-3326" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Utah Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/utah-water-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Beisner, Kimberly R. kbeisner@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Kimberly R.", "familyName": "Beisner", "email": "kbeisner@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-2077-6899", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-6899" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Arizona Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/arizona-water-science-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "New Mexico Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-mexico-water-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Anderson, Jessica R. jranderson@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Jessica R.", "familyName": "Anderson", "email": "jranderson@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-3286-7552", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3286-7552" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Arizona Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/arizona-water-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Bills, Donald J. djbills@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Donald J.", "familyName": "Bills", "email": "djbills@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0001-8955-3370", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-3370" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Arizona Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/arizona-water-science-center" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Arizona Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/arizona-water-science-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "New Mexico Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-mexico-water-science-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Utah Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/utah-water-science-center" } ], "spatialCoverage": [ { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "country", "name": "United States", "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "state", "name": "Arizona" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "unknown", "name": "South Rim of the Grand Canyon" }, { "@type": "Place", "geo": [ { "@type": "GeoShape", "additionalProperty": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "name": "GeoJSON", "value": { "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [ { "type": "Feature", "properties": {}, "geometry": { "type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [ [ [ -112.4835205078125, 35.7019167328534 ], [ -111.65679931640625, 35.7019167328534 ], [ -111.65679931640625, 36.18000806322456 ], [ -112.4835205078125, 36.18000806322456 ], [ -112.4835205078125, 35.7019167328534 ] ] ] } } ] } } }, { "@type": "GeoCoordinates", "latitude": 35.940962398038984, "longitude": -112.07015991210938 } ] } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "Abstract": [ 0 ], "In": [ 1 ], "the": [ 2, 7, 68, 73, 89, 158, 162, 168, 181, 209, 224, 246 ], "arid": [ 3 ], "landscape": [ 4 ], "south": [ 5 ], "of": [ 6, 44, 91, 99, 119, 136, 139, 170, 184, 194, 211, 215, 226, 240 ], "Grand": [ 8 ], "Canyon,": [ 9 ], "natural": [ 10 ], "springs": [ 11, 205 ], "and": [ 12, 21, 33, 46, 51, 59, 106, 115, 122, 134, 151, 164, 173, 179, 188, 197, 220 ], "seeps": [ 13 ], "are": [ 14 ], "a": [ 15, 80 ], "critical": [ 16 ], "resource": [ 17 ], "for": [ 18 ], "endemic": [ 19 ], "species": [ 20 ], "Native": [ 22 ], "American": [ 23 ], "tribes.": [ 24 ], "Groundwater": [ 25 ], "is": [ 26, 72, 85, 229 ], "potentially": [ 27 ], "threatened": [ 28 ], "by": [ 29 ], "expanding": [ 30 ], "populations,": [ 31 ], "tourism,": [ 32 ], "mineral": [ 34 ], "extraction": [ 35 ], "activities.": [ 36 ], "Environmental": [ 37 ], "tracers,": [ 38 ], "including": [ 39 ], "noble": [ 40, 112 ], "gases,": [ 41 ], "stable": [ 42 ], "isotopes": [ 43 ], "hydrogen": [ 45 ], "oxygen": [ 47 ], "in": [ 48, 62, 245 ], "water,": [ 49 ], "tritium,": [ 50 ], "carbon-14,": [ 52 ], "were": [ 53 ], "used": [ 54 ], "to": [ 55, 77, 87, 186, 213, 217, 242 ], "characterize": [ 56 ], "recharge": [ 57, 83, 104, 126, 129, 138, 175 ], "sources": [ 58, 94, 196 ], "flow": [ 60, 198, 228, 232, 247 ], "paths": [ 61, 199, 233 ], "South": [ 63, 203 ], "Rim": [ 64, 204 ], "aquifers.": [ 65 ], "Results": [ 66 ], "confirm": [ 67 ], "regional": [ 69, 149, 163 ], "Redwall-Muav": [ 70 ], "aquifer": [ 71 ], "primary": [ 74 ], "groundwater": [ 75, 166, 177, 185, 195, 218, 227 ], "source": [ 76, 84 ], "springs.": [ 78 ], "However,": [ 79 ], "second": [ 81 ], "local": [ 82, 165, 174 ], "required": [ 86 ], "explain": [ 88 ], "detection": [ 90 ], "tritium.": [ 92 ], "Probable": [ 93 ], "are:": [ 95 ], "(1)": [ 96 ], "low-elevation": [ 97 ], "infiltration": [ 98 ], "surface": [ 100 ], "run-off": [ 101 ], "with": [ 102, 127, 148, 234 ], "warm": [ 103 ], "temperatures": [ 105 ], "high": [ 107 ], "excess": [ 108, 132 ], "air": [ 109 ], "determined": [ 110 ], "from": [ 111 ], "gas": [ 113 ], "models,": [ 114 ], "relatively": [ 116 ], "low": [ 117, 131 ], "fractions": [ 118 ], "winter": [ 120, 137 ], "recharge,": [ 121 ], "(2)": [ 123 ], "high-elevation": [ 124 ], "plateau": [ 125 ], "cool": [ 128 ], "temperatures,": [ 130 ], "air,": [ 133 ], "fraction": [ 135 ], "approximately": [ 140 ], "1.": [ 141 ], "Previous": [ 142 ], "investigators": [ 143 ], "have": [ 144 ], "linked": [ 145 ], "spring": [ 146 ], "occurrence": [ 147 ], "faults": [ 150 ], "fractures.": [ 152 ], "Such": [ 153 ], "features": [ 154 ], "also": [ 155 ], "likely": [ 156 ], "control": [ 157 ], "chemical": [ 159 ], "mixing": [ 160 ], "between": [ 161 ], "sources,": [ 167 ], "transport": [ 169 ], "deeply": [ 171 ], "sourced": [ 172 ], "fluids,": [ 176 ], "age,": [ 178 ], "thus": [ 180 ], "relative": [ 182 ], "vulnerability": [ 183 ], "depletion": [ 187, 219 ], "contamination.": [ 189 ], "The": [ 190, 238 ], "new": [ 191 ], "conceptual": [ 192 ], "model": [ 193 ], "suggests": [ 200 ], "that": [ 201 ], "many": [ 202 ], "may": [ 206 ], "respond": [ 207 ], "on": [ 208 ], "order": [ 210 ], "tens": [ 212 ], "hundreds": [ 214 ], "years": [ 216 ], "contamination,": [ 221 ], "even": [ 222 ], "though": [ 223 ], "majority": [ 225 ], "along": [ 230 ], "longer": [ 231, 235 ], "lag": [ 236 ], "times.": [ 237 ], "magnitude": [ 239 ], "response": [ 241 ], "short-term": [ 243 ], "changes": [ 244 ], "system": [ 248 ], "remains": [ 249 ], "unclear.": [ 250 ] }, "apc_list": { "value": 2690, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 3390, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": { "value": 2690, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 3390, "provenance": "doaj" }, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5045441281", "display_name": "John E. Solder", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-3326" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I2799630035", "display_name": "Utah Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jh1am07", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I2799630035" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "John E. Solder", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "US Geological Survey, Utah Water Science Center, 2329 W. Orton Cir., Salt Lake City, UT, 84119, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Utah Water Science Center, 2329 W. Orton Cir., Salt Lake City, UT, 84119, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I2799630035" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5071382898", "display_name": "Kimberly R. Beisner", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-6899" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kimberly R. Beisner", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "US Geological Survey, New Mexico Water Science Center, 6700 Edith Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM, 87113, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, New Mexico Water Science Center, 6700 Edith Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM, 87113, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5042418204", "display_name": "Jessica R. Anderson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3286-7552" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111045", "display_name": "Astrogeology Science Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/02623eb90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249", "https://openalex.org/I4210111045" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jessica Anderson", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "US Geological Survey, Arizona Water Science Center, 2255 N. Gemini Dr., Flagstaff, AZ, 86001, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Arizona Water Science Center, 2255 N. Gemini Dr., Flagstaff, AZ, 86001, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I4210111045", "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "last", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5026289443", "display_name": "Donald J. Bills", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-3370" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111045", "display_name": "Astrogeology Science Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/02623eb90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249", "https://openalex.org/I4210111045" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Don J. Bills", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "US Geological Survey, Arizona Water Science Center, 2255 N. Gemini Dr., Flagstaff, AZ, 86001, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Arizona Water Science Center, 2255 N. Gemini Dr., Flagstaff, AZ, 86001, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I4210111045", "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] } ], "best_oa_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S163378907", "display_name": "Hydrogeology Journal", "issn_l": "1431-2174", "issn": [ "1431-2174", "1435-0157" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "https://openalex.org/P4310319900" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Springer Nature", "Springer Science+Business Media" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "biblio": { "volume": "28", "issue": "5", "first_page": "1593", "last_page": "1613" }, "citation_normalized_percentile": { "value": 0.999546, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true }, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3039303292", "cited_by_count": 16, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 91, "max": 92 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/C174091901", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670986", "display_name": "Groundwater recharge", "level": 4, "score": 0.9763028 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C75622301", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208791", "display_name": "Aquifer", "level": 3, "score": 0.7587371 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C76177295", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598", "display_name": "Groundwater", "level": 2, "score": 0.7352444 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069", "display_name": "Geology", "level": 0, "score": 0.63262355 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C76886044", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300", "display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6266413 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C131227075", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611028", "display_name": "Groundwater flow", "level": 4, "score": 0.61784774 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C187606762", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670986", "display_name": "Depression-focused recharge", "level": 5, "score": 0.61227524 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C84859931", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150784", "display_name": "Canyon", "level": 2, "score": 0.46196195 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847", "display_name": "Environmental science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4552769 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C33556824", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179509", "display_name": "Hydrogeology", "level": 2, "score": 0.45403242 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C114793014", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109", "display_name": "Geomorphology", "level": 1, "score": 0.19924241 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130", "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.0 } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [], "corresponding_institution_ids": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "counts_by_year": [ { "year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 2 }, { "year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 6 }, { "year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 5 }, { "year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 2 } ], "created_date": "2020-07-10", "datasets": [], "display_name": "Rethinking groundwater flow on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, USA: characterizing recharge sources and flow paths with environmental tracers", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "fwci": 1.639, "grants": [ { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332542", "funder_display_name": "National Park Service", "award_id": null } ], "has_fulltext": false, "id": "https://openalex.org/W3039303292", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3039303292", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "mag": "3039303292" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/depression-focused-recharge", "display_name": "Depression-focused recharge", "score": 0.61227524 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-flow", "display_name": "Groundwater Flow", "score": 0.53142 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater", "display_name": "Groundwater", "score": 0.514729 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S163378907", "display_name": "Hydrogeology Journal", "issn_l": "1431-2174", "issn": [ "1431-2174", "1435-0157" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "https://openalex.org/P4310319900" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Springer Nature", "Springer Science+Business Media" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true } ], "locations_count": 1, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W3039303292/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S163378907", "display_name": "Hydrogeology Journal", "issn_l": "1431-2174", "issn": [ "1431-2174", "1435-0157" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "https://openalex.org/P4310319900" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Springer Nature", "Springer Science+Business Media" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10398", "display_name": "Stable Isotope Analysis of Groundwater and Precipitation", "score": 0.9997, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1906", "display_name": "Geochemistry and Petrology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "2020-06-30", "publication_year": 2020, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W14187500", "https://openalex.org/W1500909299", "https://openalex.org/W1522163280", "https://openalex.org/W1531128", "https://openalex.org/W1561542953", "https://openalex.org/W1580042724", "https://openalex.org/W1587903146", "https://openalex.org/W1773894613", "https://openalex.org/W1953695627", "https://openalex.org/W1964600465", "https://openalex.org/W1968302254", "https://openalex.org/W1985137731", "https://openalex.org/W1994612352", "https://openalex.org/W2016382411", "https://openalex.org/W2020467041", "https://openalex.org/W2021096953", "https://openalex.org/W2027396019", "https://openalex.org/W2027558219", "https://openalex.org/W2068241487", "https://openalex.org/W2071304961", "https://openalex.org/W2072672045", "https://openalex.org/W2072905081", "https://openalex.org/W2077697240", "https://openalex.org/W2084303988", "https://openalex.org/W2095065076", "https://openalex.org/W2132755629", "https://openalex.org/W2141219815", "https://openalex.org/W2148871206", "https://openalex.org/W2165937826", "https://openalex.org/W2168342904", "https://openalex.org/W2170569840", "https://openalex.org/W2262803037", "https://openalex.org/W2277987678", "https://openalex.org/W2336691985", "https://openalex.org/W2553341979", "https://openalex.org/W2591802884", "https://openalex.org/W2739517390", "https://openalex.org/W2761471175", "https://openalex.org/W2762415567", "https://openalex.org/W2782741431", "https://openalex.org/W2792278215", "https://openalex.org/W2808566212", "https://openalex.org/W2808755612", "https://openalex.org/W2885374759", "https://openalex.org/W2907450929", "https://openalex.org/W2941816162", "https://openalex.org/W2944183129", "https://openalex.org/W2944981223", "https://openalex.org/W2970026174", "https://openalex.org/W3035779840", "https://openalex.org/W3037497337", "https://openalex.org/W396817317", "https://openalex.org/W4246369144", "https://openalex.org/W4247179626", "https://openalex.org/W4249751050", "https://openalex.org/W4299501080", "https://openalex.org/W624834499", "https://openalex.org/W639361784", "https://openalex.org/W65305888", "https://openalex.org/W78795890" ], "referenced_works_count": 60, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W4313478716", "https://openalex.org/W4312116679", "https://openalex.org/W4307730513", "https://openalex.org/W3197247591", "https://openalex.org/W3008350115", "https://openalex.org/W2569512405", "https://openalex.org/W2312857012", "https://openalex.org/W2232202086", "https://openalex.org/W2125007802", "https://openalex.org/W1598482965" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [], "title": "Rethinking groundwater flow on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, USA: characterizing recharge sources and flow paths with environmental tracers", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10398", "display_name": "Stable Isotope Analysis of Groundwater and Precipitation", "score": 0.9997, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1906", "display_name": "Geochemistry and Petrology" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10894", "display_name": "Groundwater Flow and Transport Modeling", "score": 0.9989, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305", "display_name": "Environmental Engineering" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T12083", "display_name": "Karst Hydrogeology and Geohazards", "score": 0.9905, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1904", "display_name": "Earth-Surface Processes" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } } ], "type": "article", "type_crossref": "journal-article", "updated_date": "2024-08-09T13:47:34.266662", "versions": [] }
}