Item talk:Q251700
From geokb
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"name": "Impacts of agricultural land use on biological integrity: A causal analysis",
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"abstract": "Agricultural land use has often been linked to nutrient enrichment, habitat degradation, hydrologic alteration, and loss of biotic integrity in streams. The U.S. Geological Survey's National Water Quality Assessment Program sampled 226 stream sites located in eight agriculture\u2010dominated study units across the United States to investigate the geographic variability and causes of agricultural impacts on stream biotic integrity. In this analysis we used structural equation modeling (SEM) to develop a national and set of regional causal models linking agricultural land use to measured instream conditions. We then examined the direct, indirect, and total effects of agriculture on biotic integrity as it acted through multiple water quality and habitat pathways. In our nation\u2010wide model, cropland affected benthic communities by both altering structural habitats and by imposing water quality\u2010related stresses. Region\u2010specific modeling demonstrated that geographic context altered the relative importance of causal pathways through which agricultural activities affected stream biotic integrity. Cropland had strong negative total effects on the invertebrate community in the national, Midwest, and Western models, but a very weak effect in the Eastern Coastal Plain model. In the Western Arid and Eastern Coastal Plain study regions, cropland impacts were transmitted primarily through dissolved water quality contaminants, but in the Midwestern region, they were transmitted primarily through particulate components of water quality. Habitat effects were important in the Western Arid model, but negligible in the Midwest and Eastern Coastal Plain models. The relative effects of riparian forested wetlands also varied regionally, having positive effects on biotic integrity in the Eastern Coastal Plain and Western Arid region models, but no statistically significant effect in the Midwest. These differences in response to cropland and riparian cover suggest that best management practices and planning for the mitigation of agricultural land use impacts on stream ecosystems should be regionally focused.",
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"macroinvertebrates": [
993,
3635
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"identify": [
995
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"biota-land": [
996
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"optima": [
998
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"scales": [
1001
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1010,
1190,
1545,
1916,
2291,
2414,
2763
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1011,
1216,
1917,
2292,
2415,
2764,
2808,
3781
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1012,
1918,
2293,
2416,
2765
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1013,
1919,
2294,
2417,
2766,
2810,
3783
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"23:": [
1014,
2184,
2767
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1015
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1016
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"K.": [
1017,
1194,
1815,
2048,
2063,
2133,
2821,
3427,
3483,
3694
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1019
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1020,
1792,
1868,
1884,
3269
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"equations": [
1021,
3003
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"latent": [
1023,
1775
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"variables.": [
1024
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1026,
1028,
1756,
1758,
2929,
3417
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"York,": [
1027,
1029,
1757,
1759,
3418
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"Calhoun,": [
1031
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"L.,": [
1033,
1860,
3091,
3207,
3556,
3595,
3621
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"Gregory,and": [
1036
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"H.": [
1037,
1351,
1561,
1623,
1668,
1957,
2064,
2187,
2455,
3033,
3244
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"S.": [
1038,
1241,
1313,
1314,
1807,
1859,
2054,
2243,
2330,
2395,
3102,
3104,
3136,
3214,
3474,
3528,
3661,
3697
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1039
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"2008.": [
1040,
2946,
3106,
3574
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"Algal": [
1041
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"along": [
1046
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"gradients:": [
1048
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1050
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1052,
2077,
2084,
2568,
2861,
2953,
3502,
3546
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"two": [
1053,
3117,
3158
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"regions": [
1054,
3159
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"States.": [
1059,
2574,
3744
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"Scientific": [
1060,
2381,
2839
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"Investigations": [
1061,
2382,
2541,
2840
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"Report": [
1062,
1113,
1186,
1341,
1471,
1541,
2041,
2359,
2383,
2542,
2841,
2982,
3369,
3746
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"2008-5046.": [
1063
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"Reston,": [
1065,
1116,
1585,
1647,
1701,
2044,
2362,
2386,
2844,
3401,
3749
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"Virginia,": [
1066,
1117,
1586,
1648,
1702,
2045,
2363,
2387,
2845,
3402,
3750
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"Chin,": [
1068
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"1998.": [
1071,
1353,
1525,
1569,
2612
],
"Issues": [
1072
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"opinion": [
1074
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"modeling.": [
1078,
1780
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"MIS": [
1079
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"Quarterly": [
1080
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"Archives": [
1081
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"22:": [
1082,
1161,
3618
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"1\u20138.": [
1083
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"Clark,": [
1084,
3567
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"nutrients,": [
1090
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"suspended": [
1091
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"sediment": [
1092,
1358,
2073
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"surface": [
1096,
1149,
1319,
2832
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"Upper": [
1100,
3121
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"Snake": [
1101
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"River": [
1102,
1324,
1575,
2196,
3123
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"Basin,": [
1103,
1325,
1576
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"Idaho": [
1104
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"western": [
1106,
1436
],
"Wyoming,": [
1107
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"years": [
1109
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"1991-95.": [
1110
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"Water-Resources": [
1111,
1339,
1539,
2540
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"Investigation": [
1112,
1340,
1540
],
"97-4020.": [
1114
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"Cooper,": [
1119,
1140,
3563
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"1990.": [
1122
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"Nitrate": [
1123
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"depletion": [
1124
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"zone": [
1128,
2598
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"small": [
1134
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"headwater": [
1135
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"catchment.": [
1136
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"202:": [
1138
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"13\u201326.": [
1139
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"1993.": [
1143,
1445
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"Biological": [
1144,
3720
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"agriculturally": [
1147,
2408
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"derived": [
1148
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"pollutants": [
1151
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"systems:": [
1154
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"review.": [
1156
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"402\u2013408.": [
1162
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"Cuffney,": [
1163
],
"2003.": [
1166,
1249,
1764,
1867,
2008,
2303,
2505,
3063,
3223,
3246,
3429,
3737
],
"User's": [
1167
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"manual": [
1168
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"Invertebrate": [
1176
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"Data": [
1177,
3408,
3414
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"Analysis": [
1178
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"System": [
1179
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"(IDAS)": [
1180
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"software:": [
1181
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"Version": [
1182,
3412
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"3.": [
1183
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"Open": [
1184,
1469
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"File": [
1185,
1470
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"03-172.": [
1187
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"Raleigh,": [
1189,
1544
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"Carolina,": [
1191,
1546
],
"Cummins,": [
1193
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"1962.": [
1196
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"An": [
1197,
1819,
2716
],
"evaluation": [
1198,
2518
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"some": [
1200
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"techniques": [
1201
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"collection": [
1204
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"samples": [
1209,
2974
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"special": [
1211
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"emphasis": [
1212
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"lotic": [
1214
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"waters.": [
1215
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"Midland": [
1217
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"Naturalist": [
1218
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"67:": [
1219,
3516
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"477\u2013504.": [
1220
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"Cushing,": [
1221
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"Allan.": [
1226,
2156
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"Streams:": [
1228
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"ecology": [
1230,
2459,
3325
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"life.": [
1232
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"Academic": [
1233
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"Press,": [
1234,
1803,
1895,
2110,
3009,
3280,
3329,
3729
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"San": [
1235
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"Diego,": [
1236
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"California,": [
1237,
1382,
2986
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"Davis,": [
1239
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"S.,": [
1240,
2116,
3176
],
"Golladay,": [
1243
],
"Vellidis,and": [
1245
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"Pringle.": [
1248
],
"Macroinvertebrate": [
1250
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"biomonitoring": [
1251
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"intermittent": [
1253
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"coastal": [
1254,
2282,
3039
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"plains": [
1255
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"impacted": [
1257
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"animal": [
1259
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"agriculture.": [
1260
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"32:": [
1265,
1608,
3441
],
"1036\u20131043.": [
1266
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"Diaz,": [
1267
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"Overview": [
1271
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"hypoxia": [
1273,
2644
],
"around": [
1274
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"world.": [
1276,
2254
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"30:": [
1281
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"275\u2013281.": [
1282
],
"Dodds,": [
1283
],
"K.,and": [
1285,
2367
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"Oakes.": [
1288
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"Controls": [
1290
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"nutrients": [
1292,
1641,
3151,
3395,
3631
],
"prairie": [
1295
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"watershed:": [
1297
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"effects.": [
1303
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"Management": [
1307,
1411,
2183,
2238,
2326,
2496,
2927,
3649
],
"634\u2013646.": [
1309
],
"Ebbert,": [
1310,
1347
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"C.,and": [
1312,
1349
],
"Embrey.": [
1315
],
"2002.": [
1316,
1420,
2245,
2340,
2398,
2636,
3034,
3699,
3761
],
"Pesticides": [
1317
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"Yakima": [
1323,
2195
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"1999-2000:": [
1327
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"occurrence": [
1329
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"an": [
1331,
1751,
1871,
2407,
2490,
2524,
3544,
3674
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"assessment": [
1332,
1904,
2718,
2799,
2898,
3711
],
"factors": [
1334
],
"affecting": [
1335
],
"concentrations": [
1336
],
"loads.": [
1338
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"01-4211.": [
1342
],
"Portland,": [
1344
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"Oregon,": [
1345
],
"Kim.": [
1352
],
"Relation": [
1354
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"between": [
1355,
1768,
1841,
2482,
3630
],
"irrigation": [
1356
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"method,": [
1357
],
"yields,": [
1359
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"losses": [
1361
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"nitrogen.": [
1365
],
"27:": [
1370
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"372\u2013380.": [
1371
],
"ESRI": [
1372
],
"[Environmental": [
1373
],
"Systems": [
1374
],
"Institute].": [
1376
],
"ArcInfo": [
1378
],
"Workstation.": [
1379
],
"ESRI,": [
1380
],
"Redlands,": [
1381
],
"USA": [
1383,
1965
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"Falkenmark,": [
1384
],
"M.,and": [
1385,
1416,
2153
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"Rockstr\u00f6m.": [
1387
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"new": [
1390,
1397
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"Blue": [
1391
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"Green": [
1393
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"paradigm:": [
1395
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"breaking": [
1396
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"ground": [
1398,
1695
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"resource": [
1401
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"management.": [
1404,
2918,
3327
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"Planning": [
1409
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"132:": [
1412
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"129\u2013132.": [
1413
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"Faustini,": [
1414
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"Jones.": [
1419
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"Influence": [
1421
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"large": [
1423,
2308,
3541
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"woody": [
1424
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"debris": [
1425
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"morphology": [
1428
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"dynamics": [
1430
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"steep,": [
1432
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"boulder-rich": [
1433
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"mountain": [
1434
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"streams,": [
1435
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"Cascades,": [
1437
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"Oregon.": [
1438
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"Geomorphology": [
1439
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"187\u2013205.": [
1441
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"Fishman,": [
1442
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"Methods": [
1446,
2506
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"Survey": [
1453,
2513
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"Laboratory;": [
1457
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"determination": [
1458,
2530
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"inorganic": [
1460
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"organic": [
1462,
1906
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"constituents": [
1463
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"fluvial": [
1467
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"sediments.": [
1468
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"93-125.": [
1472
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"Denver,": [
1474,
2545,
3028
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"Colorado,": [
1475,
2546,
3029
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"Fitzpatrick,": [
1477,
1507
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"A.,": [
1479,
1509,
1550,
3446
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"Scudder,": [
1482
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"N.": [
1484,
1665,
1740,
2269,
2368,
2629,
3485,
3527
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"Lenz,and": [
1485
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"Sullivan.": [
1488
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"multi-scale": [
1492
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"environmental": [
1493,
1769,
2207,
2404
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"characteristics": [
1494,
1724,
3193,
3304
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"biota": [
1498,
3196
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"eastern": [
1500
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"Wisconsin.": [
1501
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"1489\u20131507.": [
1506
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"I.": [
1510,
2423,
2850,
3093,
3519
],
"Waite,": [
1512,
3518
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"D'Arconte,": [
1515
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"Meador,": [
1518,
2297
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"Maupin,and": [
1521
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"Girtz.": [
1524
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"Revised": [
1526,
2341
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"characterizing": [
1529,
2033
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"Program.": [
1538,
2357,
2980
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"98-4052.": [
1542
],
"Frick,": [
1548
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"Hippe,": [
1553
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"Buell,": [
1556
],
"Couch,": [
1559
],
"Hopkins,": [
1562
],
"Wangsness,and": [
1565
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"Garrett.": [
1568
],
"Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint": [
1574
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"Georgia,": [
1577
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"Alabama,": [
1578
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"Florida,": [
1580,
3332,
3732
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"1992-1995.": [
1581
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"Circular": [
1582,
1644,
1698,
3398
],
"1164.": [
1583
],
"Frissell,": [
1588
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"A.,and": [
1590
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"Bayles.": [
1592
],
"1996.": [
1593,
2686
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"Ecosystem": [
1594,
2924
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"conservation": [
1598
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"biodiversity": [
1601
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"ecological": [
1603,
1797,
1889,
2144,
2620,
2717,
2897,
3274,
3701
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"Bulletin": [
1607
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"229\u2013240.": [
1609
],
"Fuhrer,": [
1610
],
"J.,": [
1612,
1652,
1944,
3135,
3690
],
"Gilliom,": [
1615,
1650
],
"Hamilton,": [
1618,
1661
],
"Morace,": [
1621
],
"Nowell,": [
1624,
1669
],
"Rinella,": [
1627
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"Stoner,and": [
1630
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"Wentz.": [
1633
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"nation's": [
1639,
1687,
1692,
3393
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"waters:": [
1640,
1688,
2105,
3394
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"pesticides.": [
1643,
3397
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"1225.": [
1645,
3399
],
"Barbash,": [
1655
],
"Crawford,": [
1658
],
"Martin,": [
1664
],
"Nakagaki,": [
1666
],
"Scott,": [
1672
],
"Stackelberg,": [
1675
],
"Thelin,and": [
1678
],
"Wolock.": [
1681
],
"water,": [
1696
],
"1992\u20132001.": [
1697,
2380
],
"1291.": [
1699
],
"Goldstein,": [
1704
],
"M.,": [
1706,
2705,
2736,
2771
],
"Carlisle,": [
1709
],
"Meador,and": [
1712
],
"Short.": [
1715
],
"2007.": [
1716,
1839,
2856,
3628
],
"Can": [
1717
],
"basin": [
1718,
3677
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"physical": [
1723
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"determined": [
1728
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"broad": [
1730
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"scales?": [
1732
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"Monitoring": [
1734,
2447,
3589
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"130:": [
1737
],
"495\u2013510.": [
1738
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"Gordon,": [
1739
],
"D.,": [
1741,
2391,
2422,
3054
],
"McMahon,and": [
1744
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"Finlayson.": [
1747
],
"1995.": [
1748,
1928,
2189
],
"Stream": [
1749,
3665
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"hydrology:": [
1750
],
"introduction": [
1752
],
"ecologists.": [
1754
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"Grace,": [
1761
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"Examining": [
1765
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"relationship": [
1767,
2481,
3768
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"variables": [
1770,
1776
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"ordination": [
1772
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"axes": [
1773
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"using": [
1774,
2285,
3703,
3725
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"Pages": [
1781,
1873,
2903,
3257,
3310,
3713
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"171\u2013193": [
1782
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"H": [
1785,
1877,
3261
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"Pugesek": [
1786,
1878,
3262
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"Tomerand": [
1788,
1880,
3264
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"vonEye": [
1790,
1882
],
"editors.": [
1791,
1883,
2910,
3268,
3321
],
"modeling:": [
1794,
1870,
1886,
3271
],
"application": [
1795,
1887,
3166
],
"evolutionary": [
1799,
1891,
2622,
3276
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"biology.": [
1800,
1892,
3277
],
"Cambridge": [
1801,
1893,
3007,
3278
],
"Cambridge,": [
1804,
1896,
3010,
3281
],
"UK.": [
1805,
1897,
3011,
3282
],
"Gregory,": [
1806
],
"V.,": [
1808
],
"Swanson,": [
1811
],
"McKee,and": [
1814
],
"Cummins.": [
1817
],
"1991.": [
1818
],
"ecosystem": [
1820
],
"perspective": [
1821
],
"zones.": [
1824,
2039,
2463
],
"BioScience": [
1825,
1939,
2649
],
"41:": [
1826
],
"540\u2013551.": [
1827
],
"Heatherly,": [
1828
],
"Whiles,": [
1832,
3652
],
"V.": [
1834,
2067,
2188,
2267,
3032
],
"Royer,and": [
1835
],
"David.": [
1838
],
"Relationships": [
1840
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"quality,": [
1843,
1845,
3669
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"macroinvertebrate": [
1847,
2671,
3537
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"assemblages": [
1848,
2442,
2802,
3633
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"Illinois": [
1850
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"36:": [
1856,
2732
],
"1653\u20131660.": [
1857
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"Hershberger,": [
1858
],
"Marcoulides,and": [
1863
],
"Parramore.": [
1866
],
"introduction.": [
1872
],
"3\u201341": [
1874
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"Hilsenhoff,": [
1898
],
"1988.": [
1901,
2479
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"field": [
1903,
2954
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"pollution": [
1907
],
"family-level": [
1910
],
"index.": [
1912
],
"7:": [
1920
],
"65\u201368.": [
1921
],
"Hunsaker,": [
1922
],
"T.,and": [
1924
],
"Levine.": [
1927
],
"Hierarchical": [
1929
],
"approaches": [
1930
],
"rivers.": [
1938
],
"45:": [
1940
],
"193\u2013203.": [
1941
],
"Hutchens,": [
1942
],
"Schuldt,": [
1947
],
"Richards,": [
1949,
1976,
2001,
2652,
2678
],
"Johnson,": [
1952,
1972,
1997,
2022
],
"Host,and": [
1955,
1979,
2004
],
"Breneman.": [
1958
],
"Multi-scale": [
1960
],
"mechanistic": [
1961
],
"indictors": [
1962
],
"macroinvertebrates.": [
1967,
2179,
2287
],
"Indicators": [
1969
],
"9:": [
1970
],
"1138\u20131150.": [
1971
],
"Arthur.": [
1982,
2007
],
"influences": [
1985,
2010,
2688
],
"chemistry": [
1988,
2013
],
"193\u2013208.": [
1996
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"163\u2013175.": [
2021
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"R.,and": [
2024,
2096,
2299
],
"Zelt.": [
2027
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"2005.": [
2028,
2135,
2587,
2885
],
"Protocols": [
2029
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"mapping": [
2031
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"use/land": [
2035
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"Open-File": [
2040,
2358,
2981,
3745
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"2005-1302.": [
2042
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"Jones,": [
2047
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"Neale,": [
2052
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"Nash,": [
2055
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"Van": [
2058,
3486
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"Remortel,": [
2059
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"Wickham,": [
2062
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"Ritters,and": [
2065
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"O'Neill.": [
2068
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"loading": [
2074
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"landscape": [
2078,
2796,
3542
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"metrics:": [
2079
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"watershed": [
2082,
2140,
3605
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"Mid-Atlantic": [
2088,
3548
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"Region.": [
2089
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"16:": [
2092
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"301\u2013312.": [
2093
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"Karr,": [
2094
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"Chu.": [
2099
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"Restoring": [
2101
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"life": [
2102
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"running": [
2104,
2249
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"better": [
2106
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"monitoring.": [
2108
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"Island": [
2109
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"King,": [
2114
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"Whigham,": [
2122
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"Weller,": [
2125
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"Jordan,": [
2128,
2940
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"Kazyak,and": [
2131
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"Hurd.": [
2134
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"Spatial": [
2136
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"considerations": [
2137
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"indicators": [
2145,
2669
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"Applications": [
2149
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"15:": [
2150
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"137\u2013153.": [
2151
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2152
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"Assessing": [
2158,
2304
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"streams:": [
2162,
2756,
3640
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"measuring": [
2167
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"influence": [
2169,
2432
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"use/cover": [
2172,
2484
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"fish": [
2177,
2320,
2348,
2801,
3637
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2185
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"Leland,": [
2186
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"Distribution": [
2190
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"phytobenthos": [
2192
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"basin,": [
2197
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"geology,": [
2202
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"use,": [
2204,
2314
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"other": [
2206
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"factors.": [
2208
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"Canadian": [
2209,
2694
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2212,
2697,
2809,
3617,
3782
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"Aquatic": [
2214,
2699,
2923
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"Sciences": [
2215,
2700
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"52:": [
2216,
2650
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"1108\u20131129.": [
2217
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2218,
3423
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"et": [
2220
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"al": [
2221
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".": [
2222
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"functions": [
2226
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"forest": [
2229
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"buffers": [
2230
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"Chesapeake": [
2232
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"Bay": [
2233
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"watersheds.": [
2234,
3199
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"687\u2013712.": [
2240
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"Malmqvist,": [
2241
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"Rundle.": [
2244
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"Threats": [
2246
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"Conservation": [
2256,
3130
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"29:": [
2257
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"134\u2013153.": [
2258
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"Maxted,": [
2259
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"Poretti,": [
2268
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"Primrose,": [
2270
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"Silvia,": [
2272
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"Penrose,and": [
2274
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"Renfrow.": [
2276
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"framework": [
2279,
3113
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"mid-Atlantic": [
2281
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"plain": [
2283
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"128\u2013144.": [
2296
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"Goldstein.": [
2302
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"scales:": [
2310
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"relations": [
2311
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"among": [
2312
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"physiochemistry,": [
2316
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"condition,": [
2318
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"structure.": [
2322
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"31:": [
2327
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"504\u2013517.": [
2328
],
"Moulton,": [
2329
],
"Kennen,": [
2333
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"Goldstein,and": [
2336
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"Hambrook.": [
2339
],
"sampling": [
2344,
2791
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"algal,": [
2345
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"invertebrate,": [
2346
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"part": [
2351
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"Water-Quality": [
2355,
2978
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"02-150.": [
2360
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"Mueller,": [
2365
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"Spahr.": [
2370
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"Nutrients": [
2372
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"nation:": [
2379
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"2006\u20135107.": [
2384
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"Black,and": [
2394
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"Gruber.": [
2397
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"Response": [
2399
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"algae": [
2402
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"gradients": [
2405,
3581
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"dominated": [
2409
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"landscape.": [
2410
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"221\u2013237.": [
2419
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"Waite,and": [
2425
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"Larsen.": [
2428
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"location": [
2435
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"reach-scale": [
2437,
2666,
3192
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"six": [
2444
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"ecoregions.": [
2445
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"154:": [
2450
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"1\u201314.": [
2451
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"Naiman,": [
2452
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"J.,and": [
2454,
2501,
2583
],
"D\u00e9camps.": [
2456
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"interfaces:": [
2461
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"Annual": [
2464
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"Review": [
2465
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"Ecology,": [
2467
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"Evolution,": [
2468
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"Systematics": [
2470
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"28:": [
2471
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"621\u201358.": [
2472
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"Osborne,": [
2473
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"Empirical": [
2480
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"watershed.": [
2492,
2956
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"26:": [
2497,
3686
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"9\u201327.": [
2498
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"Patton,": [
2499
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"Kryskalla.": [
2504
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"Laboratory:": [
2517
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"alkaline": [
2520
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"persulfate": [
2521
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"digestion": [
2522,
2528
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"alternative": [
2525
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"Kjeldahl": [
2527
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"phosphorus": [
2537,
2951
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"water.": [
2539
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"2003-4174.": [
2543
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"Puckett,": [
2548,
2581
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"Hydrogeologic": [
2552
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"controls": [
2553
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"transport": [
2556,
3431
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"fate": [
2558,
2590
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"nitrate": [
2560,
2592
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"groundwater": [
2562
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"beneath": [
2563
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"buffer": [
2565
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"zones:": [
2566
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"results": [
2567
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"thirteen": [
2569
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"studies": [
2570
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"Technology": [
2578
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"49:": [
2579,
3553
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"47\u201353.": [
2580
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"Hughes.": [
2586
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"Transport": [
2588
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"pesticides:": [
2594
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"hydrology": [
2595,
3773
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"processes.": [
2599
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"34:": [
2604
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"2278\u20132292.": [
2605
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"Pugesek,": [
2606
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"H.,and": [
2608
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"Grace.": [
2611
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"On": [
2613
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"utility": [
2615
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"path": [
2617,
3000
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"studies.": [
2623
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"Functional": [
2624
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"12:": [
2626
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"853\u2013856.": [
2627
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"Rabalais,": [
2628
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"N.,": [
2630,
2934
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"Turner,and": [
2633
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"Scavia.": [
2635
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"Beyond": [
2637
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"science": [
2638
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"into": [
2639
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"policy:": [
2640
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"Mexico": [
2643
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"Mississippi": [
2647
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"River.": [
2648
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"129\u2013142.": [
2651
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"C.,": [
2653,
2679,
2816
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"Haro,": [
2656
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"Johnson,and": [
2659,
2682
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"Host.": [
2662,
2685
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"species": [
2672
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"traits.": [
2673
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"219\u2013230.": [
2677
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"Landscape-scale": [
2687
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"biota.": [
2693
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"53:": [
2701
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"295\u2013311.": [
2702
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"Seelbach,and": [
2711,
3757
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"Stevenson.": [
2714,
2742
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"2010.": [
2715
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"Great": [
2720,
2729
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"Lakes": [
2721,
2730
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"tributaries": [
2722
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"Peninsulas.": [
2726
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"505\u2013519.": [
2733
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2744
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"disturbance": [
2745,
3162,
3580
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"US": [
2755
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"covariance": [
2758
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"analysis.": [
2760
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"309\u2013326.": [
2768
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"Stevenson,": [
2777,
3133
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"Zorn,and": [
2780
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"Comparison": [
2785
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"coarse": [
2787
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"fine": [
2789
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"statistical": [
2793
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"Muskegon": [
2805
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"River,": [
2806
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"Michigan.": [
2807
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"Symposium": [
2811
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"48:": [
2812
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"555\u2013575.": [
2813
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"Ruddy,": [
2814
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"Lorenz,and": [
2819
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"Mueller.": [
2822
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"County-level": [
2824
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"estimates": [
2825
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"inputs": [
2828
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"conterminous": [
2835,
3499
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"States,": [
2837
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"1982\u20132001.": [
2838
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"2006-5012.": [
2842
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"Scanlon,": [
2847
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"Jolly,": [
2851
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"Sophocleous,and": [
2853
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"Zhang.": [
2855
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"Global": [
2857
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"conversion": [
2860
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"natural": [
2862
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"resources:": [
2868
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"quantity": [
2869
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"versus": [
2870
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"43:": [
2875
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"W03437.": [
2876
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"[doi:": [
2877
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"10.1029/2006WR005486]": [
2878
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"Seelbach,": [
2879,
3561,
3693
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"W.,and": [
2881
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"Landscape-based": [
2886
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"prototype": [
2893
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"Lake": [
2900,
2913
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"tributaries.": [
2902
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2904
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"T": [
2906
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"Edsalland": [
2907
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"M": [
2908,
3315,
3319
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"Munawar": [
2909
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"State": [
2911
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"Michigan:": [
2914
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"ecology,": [
2915
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"health,": [
2916
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"Ecovision": [
2919
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"World": [
2920
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"Monograph": [
2921
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"Series.": [
2922
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"Health": [
2925
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"Society,": [
2928
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"Delhi,": [
2930
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"India.": [
2931
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"Sharpley,": [
2932
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"Kleinman,": [
2938
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"Bergstr\u00f6m,and": [
2942
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"Allen.": [
2945
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"Evaluating": [
2947
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"success": [
2949
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"38:": [
2961
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"1981\u20131988.": [
2962
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"Shelton,": [
2963
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"1994.": [
2966
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"Field": [
2967
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"guide": [
2968,
2998
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"collecting": [
2970
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"processing": [
2972
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"stream-water": [
2973
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"94-455.": [
2983
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"Sacramento,": [
2985
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"Shipley,": [
2988
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"Cause": [
2991
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"correlation": [
2993
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"biology:": [
2995
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"analysis,": [
3001
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"inference.": [
3006
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"Simley,": [
3012
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"Carswell,": [
3015
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"Jr.": [
3018
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"map:": [
3022
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"hydrography.": [
3023
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"Fact": [
3024
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"Sheet": [
3025
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"2009-3054.": [
3026
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"Smith,": [
3031
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"Eutrophication": [
3035
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"freshwater": [
3037
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"marine": [
3040
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"ecosystems:": [
3041,
3230
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"global": [
3043,
3457
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"problem.": [
3044
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"Pollution": [
3048
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"10:": [
3050
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"126\u2013139.": [
3051
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"Snyder,": [
3052
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"Young,": [
3057
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"Villella,and": [
3059
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"Lemari\u00e9.": [
3062
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"Influences": [
3064,
3187,
3603
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"upland": [
3066
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"patterns": [
3071,
3672,
3724
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3078
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"647\u2013664.": [
3079
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"SPSS.": [
3080
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"PASW": [
3082
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"Statistics": [
3083
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"18.": [
3084
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"SPSS,": [
3085
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"Steiner,": [
3089
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"Starks,": [
3094
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"Daniel,": [
3096
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"Garbrecht,": [
3099
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"Moriasi,": [
3101
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"McIntyre,and": [
3103
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"Chen.": [
3105
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"conservation:": [
3111
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"research": [
3115
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"watersheds": [
3118
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"Oklahoma's": [
3120
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"Washita": [
3122
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"Basin.": [
3124
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"Soil": [
3127
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"63:": [
3131
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"443\u2013452.": [
3132
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"Rier,": [
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"Schultz,and": [
3143
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"Comparing": [
3148
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"algal": [
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"biomass": [
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"different": [
3161
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"regimes": [
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"developing": [
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"criteria.": [
3170
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"556:": [
3172
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3174
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"Wang,": [
3178,
3555,
3594,
3620
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"Lyons,": [
3180,
3597
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"Horwatich,and": [
3183
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"Bannerman.": [
3185
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"watershed,": [
3189
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"riparian-corridor,": [
3190
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"1475\u20131487.": [
3204
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"Strayer,": [
3205
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"Beighley,": [
3210
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"Thompson,": [
3213
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"Brooks,": [
3215
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"Nilsson,": [
3217
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"Pinay,and": [
3219
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"Naiman.": [
3222
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"roles": [
3231
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"empirical": [
3233
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"scaling": [
3236,
3709
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"issues.": [
3237
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"Ecosystems": [
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"6:": [
3239
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"407\u2013423.": [
3240
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"Tomer,": [
3241
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"A,and": [
3242
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"Pugesek.": [
3245
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"Guidelines": [
3247
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"implementation": [
3250
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"publication": [
3252
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"von": [
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"Eye": [
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"applications": [
3272
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"Tompkins,": [
3283
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"Whipps,": [
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"Manor,": [
3288
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"Radcliffe,and": [
3293
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"Majewski.": [
3295
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"Wetland": [
3297
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"hydrological": [
3300
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"mid-Michigan": [
3307
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"river": [
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"system.": [
3309
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"C": [
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"Trettin": [
3314
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"Jurgensen": [
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"D": [
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"Northern": [
3322
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"wetlands:": [
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3728
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3330,
3730
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"Raton,": [
3331,
3731
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3336,
3360,
3385
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"Agency].": [
3339,
3363
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"Nutrient": [
3341,
3430
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"criteria": [
3342,
3644
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"technical": [
3343
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"guidance": [
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"manual\u2014rivers": [
3345
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"Office": [
3348,
3375
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"Water,": [
3350
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"841-R-02-001.": [
3352
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"EPA,": [
3354,
3380
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"inventory:": [
3368
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"Congress,": [
3371
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"2004": [
3372
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"reporting": [
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"cycle.": [
3374
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"Water.": [
3377
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"EPA-841-R-08-00.": [
3378
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"USGS": [
3384
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"Survey].": [
3387
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"Velleman,": [
3404
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"Desk:": [
3409
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"statistics": [
3410
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"6.1.": [
3413
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"Description,": [
3415
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"Ithaca,": [
3416
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"Vellidis,": [
3420
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"G.,": [
3421,
3754
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"Gay,and": [
3425
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"Hubbard.": [
3428
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"restored": [
3434
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"wetland.": [
3436
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"711\u2013726.": [
3442
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"Verhoeven,": [
3443
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"Arheimer,": [
3448
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"Yin,and": [
3450
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"Hefting.": [
3453
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"Regional": [
3455,
3700
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"concerns": [
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"over": [
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"Evolution": [
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3470
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"Vogelmann,": [
3471
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"Howard,": [
3476
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"Yang,": [
3478
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"Larson,": [
3481
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"Wylie,and": [
3484
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"Driel.": [
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"Completion": [
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"1990's": [
3492
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"dataset": [
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3503
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"Thematic": [
3504
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"Mapper": [
3505
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"ancillary": [
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"sources.": [
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"Photogrammetric": [
3511
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"Engineering": [
3512
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"Remote": [
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"Sensing": [
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"650\u2013662.": [
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"Herlihy,": [
3523
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"Larsen,": [
3526
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"Urquhart,and": [
3529
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"Klemm.": [
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"taxonomic": [
3538
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"resolution": [
3539
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"bioassessments:": [
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"example": [
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"Highlands,": [
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3550
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"474\u2013489.": [
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3558
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"Jr.,and": [
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"based": [
3576
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"identification": [
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"human": [
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"reference": [
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"conditions": [
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"141:": [
3592
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"Gatti.": [
3601
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"Wisconsin": [
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