Item talk:Q249153

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Trace elements in moose (Alces alces) found dead in Northwestern Minnesota, USA",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "1002945",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/1002945"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 1002945
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Science of the Total Environment",
     "volumeNumber": "330",
     "issueNumber": "1-3"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Science of the Total Environment"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2004",
   "dateModified": "2021-10-22",
   "abstract": "The moose (Alces alces) population in bog and forest areas of Northwestern Minnesota has declined for more than 25 years, and more recently the decline is throughout Northwestern Minnesota. Both deficiencies and elevations in trace elements have been linked to the health of moose worldwide. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether trace element toxicity or deficiency may have contributed to the decline of moose in Northwestern Minnesota. Livers of 81 moose found dead in Northwestern Minnesota in 1998 and 1999 were analyzed for trace elements. With the exception of selenium (Se) and copper (Cu), trace elements were not at toxic or deficient levels based on criteria set for cattle. Selenium concentrations in moose livers based on criteria set for cattle were deficient in 3.7% of livers and at a chronic toxicity level in 16% of livers. Copper concentrations based on criteria set for cattle were deficient in 39.5% of livers, marginally deficient in 29.5% of livers and adequate in 31% of livers. Moose from agricultural areas had higher concentrations, on average, of Cd, Cu, Mo and Se in their livers than moose from bog and forest areas. Older moose had higher concentrations of Cd and Zn, and lower concentrations of Cu than younger moose. Copper deficiency, which has been associated with population declines of moose in Alaska and Sweden, may be a factor contributing to the decline of moose in Northwestern Minnesota. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
   "description": "7 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "ScienceDirect"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Gray, B.",
       "givenName": "B.",
       "familyName": "Gray"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Custer, T. W.",
       "givenName": "T. W.",
       "familyName": "Custer",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-3170-6519",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Patuxent Wildlife Research Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pwrc"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Cox, E.",
       "givenName": "E.",
       "familyName": "Cox"
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "Minnesota"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -96.6357421875,
                           45.920587344733654
                         ],
                         [
                           -93.8232421875,
                           45.85941212790755
                         ],
                         [
                           -93.91113281249999,
                           48.69096039092549
                         ],
                         [
                           -94.5703125,
                           48.719961222646276
                         ],
                         [
                           -94.7900390625,
                           49.18170338770663
                         ],
                         [
                           -95.09765625,
                           49.26780455063753
                         ],
                         [
                           -95.1416015625,
                           48.980216985374994
                         ],
                         [
                           -97.20703125,
                           48.980216985374994
                         ],
                         [
                           -96.6357421875,
                           45.920587344733654
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 47.46273596335803,
           "longitude": -95.41479866601732
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "The": [
       0,
       45
     ],
     "moose": [
       1,
       43,
       66,
       73,
       115,
       184,
       191,
       217,
       231
     ],
     "(Alces": [
       2
     ],
     "alces)": [
       3
     ],
     "population": [
       4,
       214
     ],
     "in": [
       5,
       33,
       67,
       76,
       79,
       114,
       125,
       135,
       149,
       155,
       161,
       180,
       218,
       232
     ],
     "bog": [
       6,
       186
     ],
     "and": [
       7,
       20,
       31,
       81,
       94,
       129,
       159,
       178,
       187,
       197,
       199,
       220
     ],
     "forest": [
       8,
       188
     ],
     "areas": [
       9,
       168
     ],
     "of": [
       10,
       42,
       47,
       65,
       71,
       91,
       127,
       137,
       151,
       157,
       163,
       174,
       195,
       202,
       216,
       230
     ],
     "Northwestern": [
       11,
       27,
       68,
       77,
       233
     ],
     "Minnesota": [
       12,
       78
     ],
     "has": [
       13,
       210
     ],
     "declined": [
       14
     ],
     "for": [
       15,
       85,
       110,
       121,
       145
     ],
     "more": [
       16,
       21
     ],
     "than": [
       17,
       183,
       204
     ],
     "25": [
       18
     ],
     "years,": [
       19
     ],
     "recently": [
       22
     ],
     "the": [
       23,
       40,
       63,
       89,
       228
     ],
     "decline": [
       24,
       64,
       229
     ],
     "is": [
       25
     ],
     "throughout": [
       26
     ],
     "Minnesota.": [
       28,
       69,
       234
     ],
     "Both": [
       29
     ],
     "deficiencies": [
       30
     ],
     "elevations": [
       32
     ],
     "trace": [
       34,
       54,
       86,
       97
     ],
     "elements": [
       35,
       98
     ],
     "have": [
       36,
       60
     ],
     "been": [
       37,
       211
     ],
     "linked": [
       38
     ],
     "to": [
       39,
       51,
       62,
       227
     ],
     "health": [
       41
     ],
     "worldwide.": [
       44
     ],
     "objective": [
       46
     ],
     "this": [
       48
     ],
     "study": [
       49
     ],
     "was": [
       50
     ],
     "evaluate": [
       52
     ],
     "whether": [
       53
     ],
     "element": [
       55
     ],
     "toxicity": [
       56,
       133
     ],
     "or": [
       57,
       103
     ],
     "deficiency": [
       58
     ],
     "may": [
       59,
       222
     ],
     "contributed": [
       61
     ],
     "Livers": [
       70
     ],
     "81": [
       72
     ],
     "found": [
       74
     ],
     "dead": [
       75
     ],
     "1998": [
       80
     ],
     "1999": [
       82
     ],
     "were": [
       83,
       99,
       123,
       147
     ],
     "analyzed": [
       84
     ],
     "elements.": [
       87
     ],
     "With": [
       88
     ],
     "exception": [
       90
     ],
     "selenium": [
       92
     ],
     "(Se)": [
       93
     ],
     "copper": [
       95
     ],
     "(Cu),": [
       96
     ],
     "not": [
       100
     ],
     "at": [
       101,
       130
     ],
     "toxic": [
       102
     ],
     "deficient": [
       104,
       124,
       148,
       154
     ],
     "levels": [
       105
     ],
     "based": [
       106,
       117,
       141
     ],
     "on": [
       107,
       118,
       142,
       172
     ],
     "criteria": [
       108,
       119,
       143
     ],
     "set": [
       109,
       120,
       144
     ],
     "cattle.": [
       111
     ],
     "Selenium": [
       112
     ],
     "concentrations": [
       113,
       140,
       194,
       201
     ],
     "livers": [
       116,
       128,
       158,
       182
     ],
     "cattle": [
       122,
       146
     ],
     "3.7%": [
       126
     ],
     "a": [
       131,
       224
     ],
     "chronic": [
       132
     ],
     "level": [
       134
     ],
     "16%": [
       136
     ],
     "livers.": [
       138,
       164
     ],
     "Copper": [
       139,
       207
     ],
     "39.5%": [
       150
     ],
     "livers,": [
       152
     ],
     "marginally": [
       153
     ],
     "29.5%": [
       156
     ],
     "adequate": [
       160
     ],
     "31%": [
       162
     ],
     "Moose": [
       165
     ],
     "from": [
       166,
       185
     ],
     "agricultural": [
       167
     ],
     "had": [
       169,
       192
     ],
     "higher": [
       170,
       193
     ],
     "concentrations,": [
       171
     ],
     "average,": [
       173
     ],
     "Cd,": [
       175
     ],
     "Cu,": [
       176
     ],
     "Mo": [
       177
     ],
     "Se": [
       179
     ],
     "their": [
       181
     ],
     "areas.": [
       189
     ],
     "Older": [
       190
     ],
     "Cd": [
       196
     ],
     "Zn,": [
       198
     ],
     "lower": [
       200
     ],
     "Cu": [
       203
     ],
     "younger": [
       205
     ],
     "moose.": [
       206
     ],
     "deficiency,": [
       208
     ],
     "which": [
       209
     ],
     "associated": [
       212
     ],
     "with": [
       213
     ],
     "declines": [
       215
     ],
     "Alaska": [
       219
     ],
     "Sweden,": [
       221
     ],
     "be": [
       223
     ],
     "factor": [
       225
     ],
     "contributing": [
       226
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 3870,
     "currency": "USD",
     "value_usd": 3870,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5042950511",
         "display_name": "Thomas W. Custer",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-6519"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "T CUSTER",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, WI 54603, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, WI 54603, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5101610304",
         "display_name": "Elizabeth Cox",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9521-3276"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I155093810",
           "display_name": "University of Idaho",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/03hbp5t65",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I155093810"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "E COX",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I155093810"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5009306415",
         "display_name": "Brian R. Gray",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-9550"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "B GRAY",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "US Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, WI 54603, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "US Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, WI 54603, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "330",
     "issue": "1-3",
     "first_page": "81",
     "last_page": "87"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.71255,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2018726384",
   "cited_by_count": 21,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 87,
     "max": 88
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C122284674",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681353",
       "display_name": "Bog",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.60121566
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603",
       "display_name": "Population",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5548615
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2779860289",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284137",
       "display_name": "Population decline",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.55245245
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C140793950",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091",
       "display_name": "Animal science",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.53144616
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C553756173",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876",
       "display_name": "Selenium",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5175811
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C34682378",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q351792",
       "display_name": "Trace element",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.47783303
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.45283413
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.44436345
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C53657456",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184624",
       "display_name": "Peat",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.16472119
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.12239143
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185933670",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105",
       "display_name": "Habitat",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.1033389
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732",
       "display_name": "Demography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.07933864
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
       "display_name": "Organic chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201",
       "display_name": "Sociology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5042950511"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
   ],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 6
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2016,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2012,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Trace elements in moose (Alces alces) found dead in Northwestern Minnesota, USA",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019",
   "fwci": 0.58,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2018726384",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2018726384",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019",
     "mag": "2018726384",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15325160"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 2,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/population-decline",
       "display_name": "Population decline",
       "score": 0.55245245
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/trace-element",
       "display_name": "Trace element",
       "score": 0.47783303
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-toxicity",
       "display_name": "Metal Toxicity",
       "score": 0.452892
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S86852077",
         "display_name": "The Science of The Total Environment",
         "issn_l": "0048-9697",
         "issn": [
           "0048-9697",
           "1879-1026"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
         "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Elsevier BV"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15325160",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 2,
   "mesh": [
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D003670",
       "descriptor_name": "Deer",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D019216",
       "descriptor_name": "Metals, Heavy",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000097",
       "qualifier_name": "blood",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014131",
       "descriptor_name": "Trace Elements",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000097",
       "qualifier_name": "blood",
       "is_major_topic": true
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000367",
       "descriptor_name": "Age Factors",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000383",
       "descriptor_name": "Agriculture",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000818",
       "descriptor_name": "Animals",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D000835",
       "descriptor_name": "Animals, Wild",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D005260",
       "descriptor_name": "Female",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008297",
       "descriptor_name": "Male",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D044342",
       "descriptor_name": "Malnutrition",
       "qualifier_ui": "Q000662",
       "qualifier_name": "veterinary",
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D044342",
       "descriptor_name": "Malnutrition",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D019216",
       "descriptor_name": "Metals, Heavy",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D008910",
       "descriptor_name": "Minnesota",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D009026",
       "descriptor_name": "Mortality",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     },
     {
       "descriptor_ui": "D014131",
       "descriptor_name": "Trace Elements",
       "qualifier_ui": "",
       "qualifier_name": null,
       "is_major_topic": false
     }
   ],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2018726384/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.019",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S86852077",
       "display_name": "The Science of The Total Environment",
       "issn_l": "0048-9697",
       "issn": [
         "0048-9697",
         "1879-1026"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
       "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Elsevier BV"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10139",
     "display_name": "Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination",
     "score": 0.9805,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
       "display_name": "Pollution"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2004-09-01",
   "publication_year": 2004,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W114796689",
     "https://openalex.org/W1488823158",
     "https://openalex.org/W1498623505",
     "https://openalex.org/W1513841078",
     "https://openalex.org/W1876474514",
     "https://openalex.org/W1968371014",
     "https://openalex.org/W1969362318",
     "https://openalex.org/W1971806837",
     "https://openalex.org/W1990542595",
     "https://openalex.org/W2015427223",
     "https://openalex.org/W2017777619",
     "https://openalex.org/W2034696414",
     "https://openalex.org/W2049829470",
     "https://openalex.org/W2058815839",
     "https://openalex.org/W2095917809",
     "https://openalex.org/W2113550392",
     "https://openalex.org/W2244191143",
     "https://openalex.org/W2322680050",
     "https://openalex.org/W2470150270",
     "https://openalex.org/W3207594137",
     "https://openalex.org/W597505857"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 21,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W2967322470",
     "https://openalex.org/W2463270606",
     "https://openalex.org/W2388444646",
     "https://openalex.org/W2376746905",
     "https://openalex.org/W2369164738",
     "https://openalex.org/W2364879864",
     "https://openalex.org/W2186778521",
     "https://openalex.org/W2157021403",
     "https://openalex.org/W1992777032",
     "https://openalex.org/W1970247801"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "display_name": "Life on land",
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15",
       "score": 0.71
     }
   ],
   "title": "Trace elements in moose (Alces alces) found dead in Northwestern Minnesota, USA",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10139",
       "display_name": "Environmental Impact of Heavy Metal Contamination",
       "score": 0.9805,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
         "display_name": "Pollution"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10915",
       "display_name": "Copper and Zinc in Health and Disease",
       "score": 0.9249,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2916",
         "display_name": "Nutrition and Dietetics"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/29",
         "display_name": "Nursing"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4",
         "display_name": "Health Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10790",
       "display_name": "Metal-Induced Oxidative Stress and Health Effects",
       "score": 0.9233,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2307",
         "display_name": "Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-14T03:22:12.148660",
   "versions": []
 }

}