Item talk:Q248275
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Article",
"additionalType": "Journal Article",
"name": "Normal-faulting slip maxima and stress-drop variability: A geological perspective",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "70037576",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70037576"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 70037576
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1785/0120090356",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090356"
}
],
"journal": {
"@type": "Periodical",
"name": "Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America",
"volumeNumber": "100",
"issueNumber": "6"
},
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America"
}
],
"datePublished": "2010",
"dateModified": "2021-05-21",
"abstract": "We present an empirical estimate of maximum slip in continental normal-faulting earthquakes and present evidence that stress drop in intraplate extensional environments is dependent on fault maturity. A survey of reported slip in historical earthquakes globally and in latest Quaternary paleoearthquakes in the Western Cordillera of the United States indicates maximum vertical displacements as large as 6\u20136.5\u00a0m. A difference in the ratio of maximum-to-mean displacements between data sets of prehistoric and historical earthquakes, together with constraints on bias in estimates of mean paleodisplacement, suggest that applying a correction factor of 1.4\u00b10.3 to the largest observed displacement along a paleorupture may provide a reasonable estimate of the maximum displacement. Adjusting the largest paleodisplacements in our regional data set (\u223c6 m) by a factor of 1.4 yields a possible upper-bound vertical displacement for the Western Cordillera of about 8.4\u00a0m, although a smaller correction factor may be more appropriate for the longest ruptures. Because maximum slip is highly localized along strike, if such large displacements occur, they are extremely rare.Static stress drop in surface-rupturing earthquakes in the Western Cordillera, as represented by maximum reported displacement as a fraction of modeled rupture length, appears to be larger on normal faults with low cumulative geologic displacement (<2 km) and larger in regions such as the Rocky Mountains, where immature, low-throw faults are concentrated. This conclusion is consistent with a growing recognition that structural development influences stress drop and indicates that this influence is significant enough to be evident among faults within a single intraplate environment.",
"description": "18 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Seismological Society of America"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Schwartz, D. P.",
"givenName": "D. P.",
"familyName": "Schwartz",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0001-5193-9200",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-9200"
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Dawson, T. E.",
"givenName": "T. E.",
"familyName": "Dawson"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Hecker, Suzanne shecker@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Suzanne",
"familyName": "Hecker",
"email": "shecker@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-5054-372X",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-372X"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earthquake Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center"
}
]
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earthquake Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center"
}
]
},
"OpenAlex": {
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"Abstract": [
0
],
"We": [
2
],
"present": [
3,
15
],
"an": [
4
],
"empirical": [
5
],
"estimate": [
6,
105
],
"of": [
7,
31,
47,
64,
70,
82,
91,
106,
124,
136,
189
],
"maximum": [
8,
52,
108,
153,
183
],
"slip": [
9,
33,
154
],
"in": [
10,
20,
34,
39,
43,
61,
80,
114,
173,
176
],
"continental": [
11
],
"normal-faulting": [
12
],
"earthquakes": [
13,
36,
175
],
"and": [
14,
38,
72
],
"evidence": [
16
],
"that": [
17,
86
],
"stress": [
18,
171
],
"drop": [
19,
172
],
"intraplate": [
21
],
"extensional": [
22
],
"environments": [
23
],
"is": [
24,
155
],
"dependent": [
25
],
"on": [
26,
78,
197
],
"fault": [
27
],
"maturity.": [
28
],
"A": [
29,
59
],
"survey": [
30
],
"reported": [
32,
184
],
"historical": [
35,
73
],
"globally": [
37
],
"latest": [
40
],
"Quaternary": [
41
],
"paleoearthquakes": [
42
],
"the": [
44,
48,
62,
94,
107,
111,
133,
149,
177
],
"Western": [
45,
134,
178
],
"Cordillera": [
46,
135
],
"United": [
49
],
"States": [
50
],
"indicates": [
51
],
"vertical": [
53,
130
],
"displacements": [
54,
66,
163
],
"as": [
55,
57,
180,
186
],
"large": [
56,
162
],
"6\u20136.5\u00a0m.": [
58
],
"difference": [
60
],
"ratio": [
63
],
"maximum-to-mean": [
65
],
"between": [
67
],
"data": [
68,
117
],
"sets": [
69
],
"prehistoric": [
71
],
"earthquakes,": [
74
],
"together": [
75
],
"with": [
76,
200
],
"constraints": [
77
],
"bias": [
79
],
"estimates": [
81
],
"mean": [
83
],
"paleodisplacement,": [
84
],
"suggest": [
85
],
"applying": [
87
],
"a": [
88,
99,
103,
122,
127,
140,
187
],
"correction": [
89,
142
],
"factor": [
90,
123,
143
],
"1.4\u00b10.3": [
92
],
"to": [
93,
194
],
"largest": [
95,
112
],
"observed": [
96
],
"displacement": [
97,
131,
185,
204
],
"along": [
98,
158
],
"paleorupture": [
100
],
"may": [
101,
144
],
"provide": [
102
],
"reasonable": [
104
],
"displacement.": [
109
],
"Adjusting": [
110
],
"paleodisplacements": [
113
],
"our": [
115
],
"regional": [
116
],
"set": [
118
],
"(\u223c6": [
119
],
"m)": [
120
],
"by": [
121,
182
],
"1.4": [
125
],
"yields": [
126
],
"possible": [
128
],
"upper-bound": [
129
],
"for": [
132,
148
],
"about": [
137
],
"8.4\u00a0m,": [
138
],
"although": [
139
],
"smaller": [
141
],
"be": [
145,
195
],
"more": [
146
],
"appropriate": [
147
],
"longest": [
150
],
"ruptures.": [
151
],
"Because": [
152
],
"highly": [
156
],
"localized": [
157
],
"strike,": [
159
],
"if": [
160
],
"such": [
161
],
"occur,": [
164
],
"they": [
165
],
"are": [
166
],
"extremely": [
167
],
"rare.": [
168
],
"Static": [
170
],
"surface-rupturing": [
174
],
"Cordillera,": [
179
],
"represented": [
181
],
"fraction": [
188
],
"modeled": [
190
],
"rupture": [
191
],
"length,": [
192
],
"appears": [
193
],
"larger": [
196
],
"normal": [
198
],
"faults": [
199
],
"low": [
201
],
"cumulative": [
202
],
"geologic": [
203
],
"(": [
205
]
},
"apc_list": null,
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005427951",
"display_name": "Suzanne Hecker",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-372X"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Suzanne Hecker",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, MS/977, Menlo Park, California 94025"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, MS/977, Menlo Park, California 94025",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5103554632",
"display_name": "Timothy E. Dawson",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "T. E. Dawson",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"California Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd., MS 520, Menlo Park, California 94025"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "California Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd., MS 520, Menlo Park, California 94025",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063190855",
"display_name": "David P. Schwartz",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-9200"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "D. P. Schwartz",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, MS/977, Menlo Park, California 94025"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, MS/977, Menlo Park, California 94025",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": null,
"biblio": {
"volume": "100",
"issue": "6",
"first_page": "3130",
"last_page": "3147"
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.773116,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2047877547",
"cited_by_count": 21,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 90,
"max": 91
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91528185",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520952",
"display_name": "Maxima",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.7808597
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
"display_name": "Geology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.7589076
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195268267",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928883",
"display_name": "Slip (aerodynamics)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.5766823
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C165205528",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371",
"display_name": "Seismology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.5755435
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781345722",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388",
"display_name": "Drop (telecommunication)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.49864244
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
"display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.33631212
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
"display_name": "Engineering",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0849525
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142362112",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735",
"display_name": "Art",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C554144382",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156",
"display_name": "Performance art",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C52119013",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637",
"display_name": "Art history",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C76155785",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418",
"display_name": "Telecommunications",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C146978453",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668",
"display_name": "Aerospace engineering",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [],
"countries_distinct_count": 1,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2023,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2022,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2021,
"cited_by_count": 3
},
{
"year": 2020,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2019,
"cited_by_count": 3
},
{
"year": 2018,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2016,
"cited_by_count": 3
},
{
"year": 2015,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2014,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2013,
"cited_by_count": 4
}
],
"created_date": "2016-06-24",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Normal-Faulting Slip Maxima and Stress-Drop Variability: A Geological Perspective",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090356",
"fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
"fwci": 1.001,
"grants": [],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W2047877547",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2047877547",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090356",
"mag": "2047877547"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 1,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/maxima",
"display_name": "Maxima",
"score": 0.7808597
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/slow-slip-events",
"display_name": "Slow Slip Events",
"score": 0.500109
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090356",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S59098468",
"display_name": "Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America",
"issn_l": "0037-1106",
"issn": [
"0037-1106",
"1943-3573"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316854",
"host_organization_name": "Seismological Society of America",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310316854"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Seismological Society of America"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2047877547/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": false,
"oa_status": "closed",
"oa_url": null,
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090356",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S59098468",
"display_name": "Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America",
"issn_l": "0037-1106",
"issn": [
"0037-1106",
"1943-3573"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316854",
"host_organization_name": "Seismological Society of America",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310316854"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Seismological Society of America"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10110",
"display_name": "Seismicity and Tectonic Plate Interactions",
"score": 1.0,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2010-12-01",
"publication_year": 2010,
"referenced_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W1521658156",
"https://openalex.org/W1528080519",
"https://openalex.org/W1537654163",
"https://openalex.org/W1771717359",
"https://openalex.org/W1808249940",
"https://openalex.org/W1922420971",
"https://openalex.org/W1960471763",
"https://openalex.org/W1968718481",
"https://openalex.org/W1972833650",
"https://openalex.org/W1988161940",
"https://openalex.org/W1993659576",
"https://openalex.org/W1998445318",
"https://openalex.org/W2005975171",
"https://openalex.org/W2013066204",
"https://openalex.org/W2024896258",
"https://openalex.org/W2058652428",
"https://openalex.org/W2061437197",
"https://openalex.org/W2062891898",
"https://openalex.org/W2075421351",
"https://openalex.org/W2078789123",
"https://openalex.org/W2106136763",
"https://openalex.org/W2107638034",
"https://openalex.org/W2109657428",
"https://openalex.org/W2110022993",
"https://openalex.org/W2110448165",
"https://openalex.org/W2113178639",
"https://openalex.org/W2122406204",
"https://openalex.org/W2124844896",
"https://openalex.org/W2125909018",
"https://openalex.org/W2128251347",
"https://openalex.org/W2133187844",
"https://openalex.org/W2137544489",
"https://openalex.org/W2147926395",
"https://openalex.org/W2152875786",
"https://openalex.org/W2160682146",
"https://openalex.org/W2165746018",
"https://openalex.org/W2167327624",
"https://openalex.org/W2261673772",
"https://openalex.org/W2286620461",
"https://openalex.org/W2288189705",
"https://openalex.org/W2305095976",
"https://openalex.org/W2336905698",
"https://openalex.org/W2338582857",
"https://openalex.org/W2487808232",
"https://openalex.org/W2500094377",
"https://openalex.org/W2751441531",
"https://openalex.org/W28655731",
"https://openalex.org/W3087011026",
"https://openalex.org/W605841966"
],
"referenced_works_count": 49,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W3141829427",
"https://openalex.org/W3113596969",
"https://openalex.org/W2933907707",
"https://openalex.org/W2772196783",
"https://openalex.org/W2355282060",
"https://openalex.org/W2167517487",
"https://openalex.org/W2092739438",
"https://openalex.org/W2022035173",
"https://openalex.org/W2004013317",
"https://openalex.org/W17412670"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [],
"title": "Normal-Faulting Slip Maxima and Stress-Drop Variability: A Geological Perspective",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10110",
"display_name": "Seismicity and Tectonic Plate Interactions",
"score": 1.0,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10001",
"display_name": "Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens",
"score": 0.9992,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10413",
"display_name": "Mantle Dynamics and Earth's Structure",
"score": 0.9983,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-09T06:57:17.661181",
"versions": []
}
}
