Item talk:Q247953

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Abandoned mine drainage in the Swatara Creek Basin, southern anthracite coalfield, Pennsylvania, USA: 1. stream quality trends coinciding with the return of fish",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70155081",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70155081"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70155081
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Mine Water and the Environment",
     "volumeNumber": "29",
     "issueNumber": "3"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Mine Water and the Environment"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2010",
   "dateModified": "2015-07-29",
   "abstract": "Acidic mine drainage (AMD) from legacy anthracite mines has contaminated Swatara Creek in eastern Pennsylvania. Intermittently collected base-flow data for 1959\u20131986 indicate that fish were absent immediately downstream from the mined area where pH ranged from 3.5 to 7.2 and concentrations of sulfate, dissolved iron, and dissolved aluminum were as high as 250, 2.0, and 4.7 mg/L, respectively. However, in the 1990s, fish returned to upper Swatara Creek, coinciding with the implementation of AMD treatment (limestone drains, limestone diversion wells, limestone sand, constructed wetlands) in the watershed. During 1996\u20132006, as many as 25 species of fish were identified in the reach downstream from the mined area, with base-flow pH from 5.8 to 7.6 and concentrations of sulfate, dissolved iron, and dissolved aluminum as high as 120, 1.2, and 0.43 mg/L, respectively. Several of the fish taxa are intolerant of pollution and low pH, such as river chub (Nocomis icropogon) and longnose dace (Rhinichthys cataractae). Cold-water species such as brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and warm-water species such as rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris) varied in predominance depending on stream flow and stream temperature. Storm flow data for 1996\u20132007 indicated pH, alkalinity, and sulfate concentrations decreased as the stream flow and associated storm-runoff component increased, whereas iron and other metal concentrations were poorly correlated with stream flow because of hysteresis effects (greater metal concentrations during rising stage than falling stage). Prior to 1999, pH\\5.0 was recorded during several storm events; however, since the implementation of AMD treatments, pH has been maintained near neutral. Flow-adjusted trends for1997\u20132006 indicated significant increases in calcium; decreases in hydrogen ion, dissolved aluminum, dissolved and total manganese, and total iron; and no change in sulfate or dissolved iron in Swatara Creek immediately downstream from the mined area. The increased pH and calcium from limestone in treatment systems can be important for mitigating toxic effects of dissolved metals. Thus, treatment of AMD during the 1990s improved pH buffering, reduced metals transport, and helped to decrease metals toxicity to fish.",
   "description": "24 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "Springer"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Brightbill, Robin A. rabright@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Robin A.",
       "familyName": "Brightbill",
       "email": "rabright@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-4683-9656",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-9656"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Langland, Michael J. langland@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Michael J.",
       "familyName": "Langland",
       "email": "langland@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-8350-8779",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-8779"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Cravotta, Charles A. III cravotta@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Charles A.",
       "familyName": "Cravotta",
       "email": "cravotta@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-3116-4684",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-4684"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Pennsylvania Water Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pennsylvania-water-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "Pennsylvania"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Swatara Creek basin"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -76.62757873535156,
                           40.42499671108253
                         ],
                         [
                           -76.62757873535156,
                           40.58162765924269
                         ],
                         [
                           -76.32064819335938,
                           40.58162765924269
                         ],
                         [
                           -76.32064819335938,
                           40.42499671108253
                         ],
                         [
                           -76.62757873535156,
                           40.42499671108253
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 40.50331218516261,
           "longitude": -76.47411346435547
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Acidic": [
       0
     ],
     "mine": [
       1
     ],
     "drainage": [
       2
     ],
     "(AMD)": [
       3
     ],
     "from": [
       4,
       28,
       35,
       102,
       109,
       287,
       296
     ],
     "legacy": [
       5
     ],
     "anthracite": [
       6
     ],
     "mines": [
       7
     ],
     "has": [
       8,
       247
     ],
     "contaminated": [
       9
     ],
     "Swatara": [
       10,
       66,
       283
     ],
     "Creek": [
       11,
       284
     ],
     "in": [
       12,
       59,
       84,
       98,
       172,
       259,
       262,
       277,
       282,
       298
     ],
     "eastern": [
       13
     ],
     "Pennsylvania.": [
       14
     ],
     "Intermittently": [
       15
     ],
     "collected": [
       16
     ],
     "base-flow": [
       17,
       107
     ],
     "data": [
       18,
       183
     ],
     "for": [
       19,
       184,
       254,
       304
     ],
     "1959\u20131986": [
       20
     ],
     "indicate": [
       21
     ],
     "that": [
       22
     ],
     "fish": [
       23,
       62,
       95,
       134
     ],
     "were": [
       24,
       48,
       96,
       208
     ],
     "absent": [
       25
     ],
     "immediately": [
       26,
       285
     ],
     "downstream": [
       27,
       101,
       286
     ],
     "the": [
       29,
       60,
       70,
       85,
       99,
       103,
       133,
       194,
       241,
       288,
       316
     ],
     "mined": [
       30,
       104,
       289
     ],
     "area": [
       31
     ],
     "where": [
       32
     ],
     "pH": [
       33,
       108,
       230,
       246,
       293,
       319
     ],
     "ranged": [
       34
     ],
     "3.5": [
       36
     ],
     "to": [
       37,
       64,
       111,
       228,
       326,
       330
     ],
     "7.2": [
       38
     ],
     "and": [
       39,
       45,
       54,
       113,
       119,
       127,
       140,
       149,
       162,
       178,
       189,
       197,
       204,
       268,
       271,
       274,
       294,
       324
     ],
     "concentrations": [
       40,
       114,
       191,
       207,
       220
     ],
     "of": [
       41,
       72,
       94,
       115,
       132,
       138,
       215,
       243,
       308,
       313
     ],
     "sulfate,": [
       42,
       116
     ],
     "dissolved": [
       43,
       46,
       117,
       120,
       265,
       267,
       280,
       309
     ],
     "iron,": [
       44,
       118
     ],
     "aluminum": [
       47,
       121
     ],
     "as": [
       49,
       51,
       89,
       91,
       122,
       124,
       144,
       157,
       166,
       193
     ],
     "high": [
       50,
       123
     ],
     "250,": [
       52
     ],
     "2.0,": [
       53
     ],
     "4.7": [
       55
     ],
     "mg/L,": [
       56,
       129
     ],
     "respectively.": [
       57,
       130
     ],
     "However,": [
       58
     ],
     "1990s,": [
       61
     ],
     "returned": [
       63
     ],
     "upper": [
       65
     ],
     "Creek,": [
       67
     ],
     "coinciding": [
       68
     ],
     "with": [
       69,
       106,
       211
     ],
     "implementation": [
       71,
       242
     ],
     "AMD": [
       73,
       244,
       314
     ],
     "treatment": [
       74,
       299,
       312
     ],
     "(limestone": [
       75
     ],
     "drains,": [
       76
     ],
     "limestone": [
       77,
       80,
       297
     ],
     "diversion": [
       78
     ],
     "wells,": [
       79
     ],
     "sand,": [
       81
     ],
     "constructed": [
       82
     ],
     "wetlands)": [
       83
     ],
     "watershed.": [
       86
     ],
     "During": [
       87
     ],
     "1996\u20132006,": [
       88
     ],
     "many": [
       90
     ],
     "25": [
       92
     ],
     "species": [
       93,
       155,
       164
     ],
     "identified": [
       97
     ],
     "reach": [
       100
     ],
     "area,": [
       105
     ],
     "5.8": [
       110
     ],
     "7.6": [
       112
     ],
     "120,": [
       125
     ],
     "1.2,": [
       126
     ],
     "0.43": [
       128
     ],
     "Several": [
       131
     ],
     "taxa": [
       135
     ],
     "are": [
       136
     ],
     "intolerant": [
       137
     ],
     "pollution": [
       139
     ],
     "low": [
       141
     ],
     "pH,": [
       142,
       187
     ],
     "such": [
       143,
       156,
       165
     ],
     "river": [
       145
     ],
     "chub": [
       146
     ],
     "(Nocomis": [
       147
     ],
     "micropogon)": [
       148
     ],
     "longnose": [
       150
     ],
     "dace": [
       151
     ],
     "(Rhinichthys": [
       152
     ],
     "cataractae).": [
       153
     ],
     "Cold-water": [
       154
     ],
     "brook": [
       158
     ],
     "trout": [
       159
     ],
     "(Salvelinus": [
       160
     ],
     "fontinalis)": [
       161
     ],
     "warm-water": [
       163
     ],
     "rock": [
       167
     ],
     "bass": [
       168
     ],
     "(Ambloplites": [
       169
     ],
     "rupestris)": [
       170
     ],
     "varied": [
       171
     ],
     "predominance": [
       173
     ],
     "depending": [
       174
     ],
     "on": [
       175
     ],
     "stream": [
       176,
       179,
       195,
       212
     ],
     "flow": [
       177,
       182,
       196,
       213
     ],
     "temperature.": [
       180
     ],
     "Storm": [
       181
     ],
     "1996\u20132007": [
       185
     ],
     "indicated": [
       186,
       256
     ],
     "alkalinity,": [
       188
     ],
     "sulfate": [
       190,
       278
     ],
     "decreased": [
       192
     ],
     "associated": [
       198
     ],
     "storm-runoff": [
       199
     ],
     "component": [
       200
     ],
     "increased,": [
       201
     ],
     "whereas": [
       202
     ],
     "iron": [
       203,
       281
     ],
     "other": [
       205
     ],
     "metal": [
       206,
       219
     ],
     "poorly": [
       209
     ],
     "correlated": [
       210
     ],
     "because": [
       214
     ],
     "hysteresis": [
       216
     ],
     "effects": [
       217,
       307
     ],
     "(greater": [
       218
     ],
     "during": [
       221,
       235,
       315
     ],
     "rising": [
       222
     ],
     "stage": [
       223
     ],
     "than": [
       224
     ],
     "falling": [
       225
     ],
     "stage).": [
       226
     ],
     "Prior": [
       227
     ],
     "1999,": [
       229
     ],
     "<": [
       231
     ],
     "5.0": [
       232
     ],
     "was": [
       233
     ],
     "recorded": [
       234
     ],
     "several": [
       236
     ],
     "storm": [
       237
     ],
     "events;": [
       238
     ],
     "however,": [
       239
     ],
     "since": [
       240
     ],
     "treatments,": [
       245
     ],
     "been": [
       248
     ],
     "maintained": [
       249
     ],
     "near": [
       250
     ],
     "neutral.": [
       251
     ],
     "Flow-adjusted": [
       252
     ],
     "trends": [
       253
     ],
     "1997\u20132006": [
       255
     ],
     "significant": [
       257
     ],
     "increases": [
       258
     ],
     "calcium;": [
       260
     ],
     "decreases": [
       261
     ],
     "hydrogen": [
       263
     ],
     "ion,": [
       264
     ],
     "aluminum,": [
       266
     ],
     "total": [
       269,
       272
     ],
     "manganese,": [
       270
     ],
     "iron;": [
       273
     ],
     "no": [
       275
     ],
     "change": [
       276
     ],
     "or": [
       279
     ],
     "area.": [
       290
     ],
     "The": [
       291
     ],
     "increased": [
       292
     ],
     "calcium": [
       295
     ],
     "systems": [
       300
     ],
     "can": [
       301
     ],
     "be": [
       302
     ],
     "important": [
       303
     ],
     "mitigating": [
       305
     ],
     "toxic": [
       306
     ],
     "metals.": [
       310
     ],
     "Thus,": [
       311
     ],
     "1990s": [
       317
     ],
     "improved": [
       318
     ],
     "buffering,": [
       320
     ],
     "reduced": [
       321
     ],
     "metals": [
       322,
       328
     ],
     "transport,": [
       323
     ],
     "helped": [
       325
     ],
     "decrease": [
       327
     ],
     "toxicity": [
       329
     ],
     "fish.": [
       331
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 2090,
     "currency": "EUR",
     "value_usd": 2690,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5063280324",
         "display_name": "Charles A. Cravotta",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-4684"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Charles A. Cravotta III",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "USGS PA Water Science Center"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "USGS PA Water Science Center",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5052951708",
         "display_name": "Robin A. Brightbill",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-9656"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Robin A. Brightbill",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "USGS PA Water Science Center"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "USGS PA Water Science Center",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5021337079",
         "display_name": "Michael J. Langland",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-8779"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Michael J. Langland",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "USGS PA Water Science Center"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "USGS PA Water Science Center",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
     "pdf_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196105",
       "display_name": "Digital Commons - University of Nebraska Lincoln (University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln)",
       "issn_l": null,
       "issn": null,
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": false,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I114395901",
       "host_organization_name": "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/I114395901"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln"
       ],
       "type": "repository"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "submittedVersion",
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "29",
     "issue": "3",
     "first_page": "176",
     "last_page": "199"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.836644,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2044052107",
   "cited_by_count": 25,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 90,
     "max": 91
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C76886044",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300",
       "display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5716419
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.5044638
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2780797713",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376",
       "display_name": "Water quality",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.48491317
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2778343803",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172290",
       "display_name": "Sulfate",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.47337312
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C45812177",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432016",
       "display_name": "Alkalinity",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.46870157
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.43306035
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2779889824",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341381",
       "display_name": "Acid mine drainage",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4277604
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2779363728",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258881",
       "display_name": "Trout",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.4111954
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C107872376",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355",
       "display_name": "Environmental chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.32208169
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C505870484",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538",
       "display_name": "Fishery",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.2378661
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.18317187
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.15065801
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2909208804",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282",
       "display_name": "Fish <Actinopterygii>",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.08047697
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
       "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
       "display_name": "Organic chemistry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2016,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2015,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2014,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2013,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2012,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Abandoned Mine Drainage in the Swatara Creek Basin, Southern Anthracite Coalfield, Pennsylvania, USA: 1. Stream Water Quality Trends Coinciding with the Return of Fish",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6",
   "fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
   "fwci": 1.832,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2044052107",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2044052107",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6",
     "mag": "2044052107"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 1,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfide-precipitation",
       "display_name": "Sulfide Precipitation",
       "score": 0.476038
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/alkalinity",
       "display_name": "Alkalinity",
       "score": 0.46870157
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-mine-drainage",
       "display_name": "Acid mine drainage",
       "score": 0.4277604
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S107251254",
         "display_name": "Mine Water and the Environment",
         "issn_l": "1025-9112",
         "issn": [
           "1025-9112",
           "1616-1068"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
         "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Springer Nature",
           "Springer Science+Business Media"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
       "pdf_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196105",
         "display_name": "Digital Commons - University of Nebraska Lincoln (University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I114395901",
         "host_organization_name": "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I114395901"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "submittedVersion",
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgsstaffpub/291",
       "pdf_url": "https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196105",
         "display_name": "Digital Commons - University of Nebraska Lincoln (University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I114395901",
         "host_organization_name": "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I114395901"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "submittedVersion",
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 3,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2044052107/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "green",
     "oa_url": "http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1301&context=usgsstaffpub",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": true
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10230-010-0112-6",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S107251254",
       "display_name": "Mine Water and the Environment",
       "issn_l": "1025-9112",
       "issn": [
         "1025-9112",
         "1616-1068"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900",
       "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319965",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319900"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Springer Nature",
         "Springer Science+Business Media"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11923",
     "display_name": "Acid Mine Drainage Remediation and Biogeochemistry",
     "score": 0.9997,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2304",
       "display_name": "Environmental Chemistry"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2010-04-22",
   "publication_year": 2010,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W1531407809",
     "https://openalex.org/W1535784412",
     "https://openalex.org/W1546717016",
     "https://openalex.org/W1567160903",
     "https://openalex.org/W1567261867",
     "https://openalex.org/W1576718335",
     "https://openalex.org/W1581357629",
     "https://openalex.org/W1582248076",
     "https://openalex.org/W1600333203",
     "https://openalex.org/W160918897",
     "https://openalex.org/W1680963859",
     "https://openalex.org/W1964797065",
     "https://openalex.org/W1967924727",
     "https://openalex.org/W1968300025",
     "https://openalex.org/W1972197862",
     "https://openalex.org/W1973187421",
     "https://openalex.org/W1973944256",
     "https://openalex.org/W1994207968",
     "https://openalex.org/W1998882371",
     "https://openalex.org/W2002755751",
     "https://openalex.org/W2025284250",
     "https://openalex.org/W2029958693",
     "https://openalex.org/W2030701715",
     "https://openalex.org/W2038761981",
     "https://openalex.org/W2039489511",
     "https://openalex.org/W2040692961",
     "https://openalex.org/W2042302354",
     "https://openalex.org/W2045040277",
     "https://openalex.org/W2046955993",
     "https://openalex.org/W2054039175",
     "https://openalex.org/W2057683300",
     "https://openalex.org/W2069862008",
     "https://openalex.org/W2074043039",
     "https://openalex.org/W2080581409",
     "https://openalex.org/W2082612656",
     "https://openalex.org/W2082839836",
     "https://openalex.org/W2085412300",
     "https://openalex.org/W2093208708",
     "https://openalex.org/W2101248966",
     "https://openalex.org/W2103058488",
     "https://openalex.org/W2107271094",
     "https://openalex.org/W2111514119",
     "https://openalex.org/W2115981072",
     "https://openalex.org/W2116544104",
     "https://openalex.org/W2117619813",
     "https://openalex.org/W2121697486",
     "https://openalex.org/W2122244604",
     "https://openalex.org/W2126865441",
     "https://openalex.org/W2179634568",
     "https://openalex.org/W2181111840",
     "https://openalex.org/W2298788373",
     "https://openalex.org/W2489993776",
     "https://openalex.org/W2504717088",
     "https://openalex.org/W2581015423",
     "https://openalex.org/W2744812715",
     "https://openalex.org/W2747846026",
     "https://openalex.org/W2888909930",
     "https://openalex.org/W2916663524",
     "https://openalex.org/W3129584021",
     "https://openalex.org/W4285719527"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 60,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4283075715",
     "https://openalex.org/W3207799614",
     "https://openalex.org/W3134123601",
     "https://openalex.org/W25405363",
     "https://openalex.org/W2090118705",
     "https://openalex.org/W2083348652",
     "https://openalex.org/W2075500949",
     "https://openalex.org/W2033677110",
     "https://openalex.org/W2014542017",
     "https://openalex.org/W1969544234"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "score": 0.59,
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6",
       "display_name": "Clean water and sanitation"
     }
   ],
   "title": "Abandoned Mine Drainage in the Swatara Creek Basin, Southern Anthracite Coalfield, Pennsylvania, USA: 1. Stream Water Quality Trends Coinciding with the Return of Fish",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11923",
       "display_name": "Acid Mine Drainage Remediation and Biogeochemistry",
       "score": 0.9997,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2304",
         "display_name": "Environmental Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12865",
       "display_name": "Characteristics, Failure, and Remediation of Mine Tailings Dams",
       "score": 0.9752,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2205",
         "display_name": "Civil and Structural Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22",
         "display_name": "Engineering"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10894",
       "display_name": "Groundwater Flow and Transport Modeling",
       "score": 0.9642,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305",
         "display_name": "Environmental Engineering"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-15T01:36:31.942886",
   "versions": []
 }

}