Item talk:Q240318
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Observationally constrained surface mass balance of Larsen C ice shelf, Antarctica", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70206545", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70206545" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70206545 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "url": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "The Cryosphere", "volumeNumber": "11", "issueNumber": null }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "The Cryosphere" } ], "datePublished": "2017", "dateModified": "2019-11-08", "abstract": "The surface mass balance (SMB) of the Larsen C ice shelf (LCIS), Antarctica, is poorly constrained due to a dearth of in situ observations. Combining several geophysical techniques, we reconstruct spatial and temporal patterns of SMB over the LCIS. Continuous time series of snow height (2.5\u20136\u00a0years) at five locations allow for multi-year estimates of seasonal and annual SMB over the LCIS. There is high interannual variability in SMB as well as spatial variability: in the north, SMB is 0.40\u202f\u00b1\u202f0.06 to 0.41\u202f\u00b1\u202f0.04\u202fm\u202fw.e.\u202fyear\u22121, while farther south, SMB is up to 0.50\u202f\u00b1\u202f0.05\u202fm\u202fw.e.\u202fyear\u22121. This difference between north and south is corroborated by winter snow accumulation derived from an airborne radar survey from 2009, which showed an average snow thickness of 0.34\u202fm\u202fw.e. north of 66\u00b0\u202fS, and 0.40\u202fm\u202fw.e. south of 68\u00b0\u202fS. Analysis of ground-penetrating radar from several field campaigns allows for a longer-term perspective of spatial variations in SMB: a particularly strong and coherent reflection horizon below 25\u201344\u202fm of water-equivalent ice and firn is observed in radargrams collected across the shelf. We propose that this horizon was formed synchronously across the ice shelf. Combining snow height observations, ground and airborne radar, and SMB output from a regional climate model yields a gridded estimate of SMB over the LCIS. It confirms that SMB increases from north to south, overprinted by a gradient of increasing SMB to the west, modulated in the west by f\u00f6hn-induced sublimation. Previous observations show a strong decrease in firn air content toward the west, which we attribute to spatial patterns of melt, refreezing, and densification rather than SMB.", "description": "16 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Copernicus Publications" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Kulessa, Bernd", "givenName": "Bernd", "familyName": "Kulessa" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Bevan, Suzanne", "givenName": "Suzanne", "familyName": "Bevan", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-2649-2982", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2649-2982" } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jansen, Daniela", "givenName": "Daniela", "familyName": "Jansen" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Booth, Adam", "givenName": "Adam", "familyName": "Booth" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Smeets, Paul", "givenName": "Paul", "familyName": "Smeets" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Hubbard, B.", "givenName": "B.", "familyName": "Hubbard" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Ashmore, David", "givenName": "David", "familyName": "Ashmore" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Van den Broeke, Michiel", "givenName": "Michiel", "familyName": "Van den Broeke" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Sevestre, Heidi", "givenName": "Heidi", "familyName": "Sevestre" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Steffen, K.", "givenName": "K.", "familyName": "Steffen" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Shepard, Andrew", "givenName": "Andrew", "familyName": "Shepard" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Gourmelen, Noel", "givenName": "Noel", "familyName": "Gourmelen" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Kuipers Munneke, Peter", "givenName": "Peter", "familyName": "Kuipers Munneke", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "IMAU, Utrecht University" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Mcgrath, Daniel", "givenName": "Daniel", "familyName": "Mcgrath", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-9462-6842", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-6842" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Alaska Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Medley, Brooke", "givenName": "Brooke", "familyName": "Medley", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Luckman, Adrian", "givenName": "Adrian", "familyName": "Luckman", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Swansea University" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Alaska Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Alaska Science Center Water", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center" } ], "spatialCoverage": [ { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "country", "name": "Antarctica" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "unknown", "name": "Larsen C Ice Shelf" }, { "@type": "Place", "geo": [ { "@type": "GeoShape", "additionalProperty": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "name": "GeoJSON", "value": { "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [ { "type": "Feature", "properties": {}, "geometry": { "type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [ [ [ -67.7197265625, -74.91370815675299 ], [ -59.19433593750001, -74.91370815675299 ], [ -59.19433593750001, -69.17818443567214 ], [ -67.7197265625, -69.17818443567214 ], [ -67.7197265625, -74.91370815675299 ] ] ] } } ] } } }, { "@type": "GeoCoordinates", "latitude": -72.04594629621256, "longitude": -63.45703124999999 } ] } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "Abstract.": [ 0 ], "The": [ 1 ], "surface": [ 2 ], "mass": [ 3 ], "balance": [ 4 ], "(SMB)": [ 5 ], "of": [ 6, 21, 35, 43, 55, 129, 134, 142, 146, 158, 173, 218, 236, 268 ], "the": [ 7, 38, 61, 76, 184, 195, 221, 240, 244, 260 ], "Larsen": [ 8 ], "C": [ 9 ], "ice": [ 10, 175, 196 ], "shelf": [ 11 ], "(LCIS),": [ 12 ], "Antarctica,": [ 13 ], "is": [ 14, 64, 79, 94, 109, 178 ], "poorly": [ 15 ], "constrained": [ 16 ], "due": [ 17 ], "to": [ 18, 83, 96, 230, 239, 265 ], "a": [ 19, 155, 163, 210, 215, 234, 252 ], "dearth": [ 20 ], "in": [ 22, 68, 75, 161, 180, 243, 255 ], "situ": [ 23 ], "observations.": [ 24 ], "Combining": [ 25, 198 ], "several": [ 26, 150 ], "geophysical": [ 27 ], "techniques,": [ 28 ], "we": [ 29, 263 ], "reconstruct": [ 30 ], "spatial": [ 31, 73, 159, 266 ], "and": [ 32, 57, 107, 137, 166, 176, 203, 206, 271 ], "temporal": [ 33 ], "patterns": [ 34, 267 ], "SMB": [ 36, 59, 69, 78, 93, 207, 219, 226, 238 ], "over": [ 37, 60, 220 ], "LCIS.": [ 39, 62, 222 ], "Continuous": [ 40 ], "time": [ 41 ], "series": [ 42 ], "snow": [ 44, 113, 127, 199 ], "height": [ 45, 200 ], "(2.5\u20136": [ 46 ], "years)": [ 47 ], "at": [ 48 ], "five": [ 49 ], "locations": [ 50 ], "allow": [ 51 ], "for": [ 52, 154 ], "multi-year": [ 53 ], "estimates": [ 54 ], "seasonal": [ 56 ], "annual": [ 58 ], "There": [ 63 ], "high": [ 65 ], "interannual": [ 66 ], "variability": [ 67 ], "as": [ 70, 72 ], "well": [ 71 ], "variability:": [ 74 ], "north,": [ 77 ], "0.40": [ 80, 138 ], "\u00b1": [ 81, 85, 98 ], "0.06": [ 82 ], "0.41": [ 84 ], "0.04": [ 86 ], "m": [ 87, 100, 131, 139, 172 ], "w.e.": [ 88, 101, 132, 140 ], "year\u22121,": [ 89 ], "while": [ 90 ], "farther": [ 91 ], "south,": [ 92, 231 ], "up": [ 95 ], "0.50": [ 97 ], "0.05": [ 99 ], "year\u22121.": [ 102 ], "This": [ 103 ], "difference": [ 104 ], "between": [ 105 ], "north": [ 106, 133, 229 ], "south": [ 108, 141 ], "corroborated": [ 110 ], "by": [ 111, 233, 246 ], "winter": [ 112 ], "accumulation": [ 114 ], "derived": [ 115 ], "from": [ 116, 121, 149, 209, 228 ], "an": [ 117, 125 ], "airborne": [ 118, 204 ], "radar": [ 119, 148 ], "survey": [ 120 ], "2009,": [ 122 ], "which": [ 123, 262 ], "showed": [ 124 ], "average": [ 126 ], "thickness": [ 128 ], "0.34": [ 130 ], "66\u00b0": [ 135 ], "S,": [ 136 ], "68\u00b0": [ 143 ], "S.": [ 144 ], "Analysis": [ 145 ], "ground-penetrating": [ 147 ], "field": [ 151 ], "campaigns": [ 152 ], "allows": [ 153 ], "longer-term": [ 156 ], "perspective": [ 157 ], "variations": [ 160 ], "SMB:": [ 162 ], "particularly": [ 164 ], "strong": [ 165, 253 ], "coherent": [ 167 ], "reflection": [ 168 ], "horizon": [ 169, 190 ], "below": [ 170 ], "25\u201344": [ 171 ], "water-equivalent": [ 174 ], "firn": [ 177, 256 ], "observed": [ 179 ], "radargrams": [ 181 ], "collected": [ 182 ], "across": [ 183, 194 ], "shelf.": [ 185, 197 ], "We": [ 186 ], "propose": [ 187 ], "that": [ 188, 225 ], "this": [ 189 ], "was": [ 191 ], "formed": [ 192 ], "synchronously": [ 193 ], "observations,": [ 201 ], "ground": [ 202 ], "radar,": [ 205 ], "output": [ 208 ], "regional": [ 211 ], "climate": [ 212 ], "model": [ 213 ], "yields": [ 214 ], "gridded": [ 216 ], "estimate": [ 217 ], "It": [ 223 ], "confirms": [ 224 ], "increases": [ 227 ], "overprinted": [ 232 ], "gradient": [ 235 ], "increasing": [ 237 ], "west,": [ 241, 261 ], "modulated": [ 242 ], "west": [ 245 ], "f\u00f6hn-induced": [ 247 ], "sublimation.": [ 248 ], "Previous": [ 249 ], "observations": [ 250 ], "show": [ 251 ], "decrease": [ 254 ], "air": [ 257 ], "content": [ 258 ], "toward": [ 259 ], "attribute": [ 264 ], "melt,": [ 269 ], "refreezing,": [ 270 ], "densification": [ 272 ], "rather": [ 273 ], "than": [ 274 ], "SMB.": [ 275 ] }, "apc_list": { "value": 1460, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 1574, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": { "value": 1460, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 1574, "provenance": "doaj" }, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5018529540", "display_name": "Peter Kuipers Munneke", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-3831" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "display_name": "Utrecht University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57", "country_code": "NL", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ], "countries": [ "NL" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Peter Kuipers Munneke", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5048927236", "display_name": "Daniel McGrath", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-6842" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I92446798", "display_name": "Colorado State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03k1gpj17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I4210131357", "https://openalex.org/I92446798" ] }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Daniel McGrath", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Geosciences Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA", "U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, Anchorage, AK, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Geosciences Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I92446798" ] }, { "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, Anchorage, AK, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5066249334", "display_name": "Brooke Medley", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-3665" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1306266525", "display_name": "Goddard Space Flight Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/0171mag52", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1306266525", "https://openalex.org/I4210124779" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Brooke C. Medley", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Cryospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Cryospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1306266525" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5047180111", "display_name": "Adrian Luckman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9618-5905" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "display_name": "Swansea University", "ror": "https://ror.org/053fq8t95", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Adrian Luckman", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5067740351", "display_name": "Suzanne Bevan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2649-2982" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "display_name": "Swansea University", "ror": "https://ror.org/053fq8t95", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Suzanne Bevan", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5031752987", "display_name": "Bernd Kulessa", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4830-4949" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "display_name": "Swansea University", "ror": "https://ror.org/053fq8t95", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Bernd Kulessa", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Geography Department, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5006683865", "display_name": "Daniela Jansen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4412-5820" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I127251866", "display_name": "Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum f\u00fcr Polar- und Meeresforschung", "ror": "https://ror.org/032e6b942", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I127251866", "https://openalex.org/I1305996414" ] } ], "countries": [ "DE" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Daniela Jansen", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I127251866" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5013370413", "display_name": "Adam Booth", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-9608" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I130828816", "display_name": "University of Leeds", "ror": "https://ror.org/024mrxd33", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I130828816" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Adam Booth", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I130828816" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5055660364", "display_name": "Paul C. J. P. Smeets", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "display_name": "Utrecht University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57", "country_code": "NL", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ], "countries": [ "NL" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Paul Smeets", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5032634179", "display_name": "Bryn Hubbard", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3565-3875" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I16038530", "display_name": "Aberystwyth University", "ror": "https://ror.org/015m2p889", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I16038530" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Bryn Hubbard", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Centre for Glaciology, Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Glaciology, Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I16038530" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5059434394", "display_name": "David W. Ashmore", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4829-7854" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I16038530", "display_name": "Aberystwyth University", "ror": "https://ror.org/015m2p889", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I16038530" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "David Ashmore", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Centre for Glaciology, Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Glaciology, Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I16038530" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5025794003", "display_name": "M. R. van den Broeke", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-7565" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "display_name": "Utrecht University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57", "country_code": "NL", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ], "countries": [ "NL" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Michiel Van den Broeke", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5083491573", "display_name": "He\u00efdi Sevestre", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4884-7932" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I16835326", "display_name": "University of St Andrews", "ror": "https://ror.org/02wn5qz54", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I16835326" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Heidi Sevestre", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Department of Geography and Sustainable Development, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Geography and Sustainable Development, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I16835326" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5010835857", "display_name": "Konrad Steffen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-1026" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I2800262456", "display_name": "Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/04bs5yc70", "country_code": "CH", "type": "facility", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I2799323385", "https://openalex.org/I2800262456" ] } ], "countries": [ "CH" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Konrad Steffen", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I2800262456" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5069381213", "display_name": "Andrew Shepherd", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4914-1299" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I130828816", "display_name": "University of Leeds", "ror": "https://ror.org/024mrxd33", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I130828816" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Andrew Shepherd", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I130828816" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "last", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5004111894", "display_name": "No\u00ebl Gourmelen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3346-9289" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I98677209", "display_name": "University of Edinburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01nrxwf90", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I98677209" ] } ], "countries": [ "GB" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Noel Gourmelen", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I98677209" ] } ] } ], "best_oa_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "pdf_url": "https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/11/2411/2017/tc-11-2411-2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S169796457", "display_name": "\u0098The \u009ccryosphere", "issn_l": "1994-0416", "issn": [ "1994-0416", "1994-0424" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310313756", "host_organization_name": "Copernicus Publications", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310313756" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Copernicus Publications" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "biblio": { "volume": "11", "issue": "6", "first_page": "2411", "last_page": "2426" }, "citation_normalized_percentile": { "value": 0.999913, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true }, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2597660900", "cited_by_count": 18, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 90, "max": 91 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/C104730834", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828861", "display_name": "Firn", "level": 3, "score": 0.7962856 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069", "display_name": "Geology", "level": 0, "score": 0.746812 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C197046000", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561", "display_name": "Snow", "level": 2, "score": 0.72753483 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C87547467", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46966", "display_name": "Ice shelf", "level": 4, "score": 0.52908945 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C554190296", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528", "display_name": "Radar", "level": 2, "score": 0.5067089 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C159176650", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43261", "display_name": "Horizon", "level": 2, "score": 0.4473266 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C127045886", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3528741", "display_name": "Glacier mass balance", "level": 3, "score": 0.43077326 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C49204034", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139", "display_name": "Climatology", "level": 1, "score": 0.35776693 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C114793014", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109", "display_name": "Geomorphology", "level": 1, "score": 0.2361663 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C197435368", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493109", "display_name": "Cryosphere", "level": 3, "score": 0.2188159 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C136894858", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213926", "display_name": "Sea ice", "level": 2, "score": 0.21430013 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C100834320", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666", "display_name": "Glacier", "level": 2, "score": 0.20896381 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C76155785", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418", "display_name": "Telecommunications", "level": 1, "score": 0.0 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C1276947", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333", "display_name": "Astronomy", "level": 1, "score": 0.0 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0 } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/A5018529540", "https://openalex.org/A5048927236", "https://openalex.org/A5066249334", "https://openalex.org/A5047180111", "https://openalex.org/A5067740351", "https://openalex.org/A5031752987", "https://openalex.org/A5006683865", "https://openalex.org/A5013370413", "https://openalex.org/A5055660364", "https://openalex.org/A5032634179", "https://openalex.org/A5059434394", "https://openalex.org/A5025794003", "https://openalex.org/A5083491573", "https://openalex.org/A5010835857", "https://openalex.org/A5069381213", "https://openalex.org/A5004111894" ], "corresponding_institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "https://openalex.org/I92446798", "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1306266525", "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "https://openalex.org/I127251866", "https://openalex.org/I130828816", "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "https://openalex.org/I16038530", "https://openalex.org/I16038530", "https://openalex.org/I193662353", "https://openalex.org/I16835326", "https://openalex.org/I2800262456", "https://openalex.org/I130828816", "https://openalex.org/I98677209" ], "countries_distinct_count": 5, "counts_by_year": [ { "year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 2 }, { "year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 2 }, { "year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 4 }, { "year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 5 }, { "year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 1 }, { "year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 1 } ], "created_date": "2017-04-07", "datasets": [], "display_name": "Observationally constrained surface mass balance of Larsen C ice shelf, Antarctica", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "fulltext_origin": "pdf", "fwci": 1.236, "grants": [ { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation", "award_id": "0732946" }, { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320321800", "funder_display_name": "Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek", "award_id": "866.10.112" }, { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320334631", "funder_display_name": "Natural Environment Research Council", "award_id": "NE/L005409/1" }, { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320334631", "funder_display_name": "Natural Environment Research Council", "award_id": "NE/E012914/1" }, { "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320334631", "funder_display_name": "Natural Environment Research Council", "award_id": "NE/L006707/1" } ], "has_fulltext": true, "id": "https://openalex.org/W2597660900", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2597660900", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "mag": "2597660900" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref", "doaj" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 11, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/firn", "display_name": "Firn", "score": 0.7962856 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/antarctic-comparison", "display_name": "Antarctic Comparison", "score": 0.568645 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier-mass-balance", "display_name": "Glacier mass balance", "score": 0.43077326 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "pdf_url": "https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/11/2411/2017/tc-11-2411-2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S169796457", "display_name": "\u0098The \u009ccryosphere", "issn_l": "1994-0416", "issn": [ "1994-0416", "1994-0424" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310313756", "host_organization_name": "Copernicus Publications", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310313756" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Copernicus Publications" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, { "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/366403229db24ae79a671a877e94c16c", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280", "display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A15226", "pdf_url": "https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A15226/datastream/PDF/Kuipers_Munneke-2017-Observationally_constrained_surface_mass_balance-%28published_version%29.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401379", "display_name": "DORA WSL (Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2800262456", "host_organization_name": "Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I2800262456" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32715/Download/0032715-10072017165628.pdf", "pdf_url": "https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32715/Download/0032715-10072017165628.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401612", "display_name": "Cronfa (Swansea University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "host_organization_name": "Swansea University", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Swansea University" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32817", "pdf_url": "https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa36483/Download/0036483-02112017113154.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401612", "display_name": "Cronfa (Swansea University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I39586589", "host_organization_name": "Swansea University", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I39586589" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Swansea University" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/357260", "pdf_url": "https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/1874/357260/1/Observationally.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401843", "display_name": "Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1322597698", "host_organization_name": "Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1322597698" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/45854/1/kuipers2017.pdf", "pdf_url": "https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/45854/1/kuipers2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400378", "display_name": "Helmholtz-Zentrum f\u00fcr Polar-und Meeresforschung (Alfred-Wegener-Institut)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2799732068", "host_organization_name": "Royal Prince Alfred Hospital", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I2799732068" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Royal Prince Alfred Hospital" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/10023/12225", "pdf_url": "https://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/bitstream/10023/12225/1/Sevestre_2017_Cryosphere_LarsenCiceshelf_CC.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400230", "display_name": "St Andrews Research Repository (St Andrews Research Repository)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I16835326", "host_organization_name": "University of St Andrews", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I16835326" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "University of St Andrews" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/54678695/tc_11_2411_2017.pdf", "pdf_url": "https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/54678695/tc_11_2411_2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400321", "display_name": "Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I98677209", "host_organization_name": "University of Edinburgh", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I98677209" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "University of Edinburgh" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://pure.aber.ac.uk/ws/files/42853732/tc_11_2411_2017.pdf", "pdf_url": "http://pure.aber.ac.uk/ws/files/42853732/tc_11_2411_2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401660", "display_name": "Aberystwyth Research portal (Aberystwyth University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I16038530", "host_organization_name": "Aberystwyth University", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I16038530" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Aberystwyth University" ], "type": "repository" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false } ], "locations_count": 10, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2597660900/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/11/2411/2017/tc-11-2411-2017.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2411-2017", "pdf_url": "https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/11/2411/2017/tc-11-2411-2017.pdf", "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S169796457", "display_name": "\u0098The \u009ccryosphere", "issn_l": "1994-0416", "issn": [ "1994-0416", "1994-0424" ], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310313756", "host_organization_name": "Copernicus Publications", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310313756" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Copernicus Publications" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10644", "display_name": "Impacts of Climate Change on Glaciers and Water Availability", "score": 1.0, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902", "display_name": "Atmospheric Science" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "2017-11-01", "publication_year": 2017, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W1480597855", "https://openalex.org/W1488968770", "https://openalex.org/W1511090058", "https://openalex.org/W1552109064", "https://openalex.org/W1585151211", "https://openalex.org/W1668798415", "https://openalex.org/W1730988453", "https://openalex.org/W1805569181", "https://openalex.org/W1882988629", "https://openalex.org/W1894515876", "https://openalex.org/W1968266122", "https://openalex.org/W1989199622", "https://openalex.org/W1989794315", "https://openalex.org/W2010016724", "https://openalex.org/W2011279135", "https://openalex.org/W2012047807", "https://openalex.org/W2013644437", "https://openalex.org/W2036781078", "https://openalex.org/W2039237859", "https://openalex.org/W2045122098", "https://openalex.org/W2051761224", "https://openalex.org/W2054275855", "https://openalex.org/W2079337352", "https://openalex.org/W2083380591", "https://openalex.org/W2084481702", "https://openalex.org/W2088232017", "https://openalex.org/W2096886023", "https://openalex.org/W2098160617", "https://openalex.org/W2099783410", "https://openalex.org/W2123238758", "https://openalex.org/W2126032940", "https://openalex.org/W2128132125", "https://openalex.org/W2129301216", "https://openalex.org/W2132303808", "https://openalex.org/W2137827642", "https://openalex.org/W2138205978", "https://openalex.org/W2140351612", "https://openalex.org/W2140992486", "https://openalex.org/W2145656329", "https://openalex.org/W2146762660", "https://openalex.org/W2149497490", "https://openalex.org/W2156567817", "https://openalex.org/W2165260037", "https://openalex.org/W2170211540", "https://openalex.org/W2209436549", "https://openalex.org/W2252220274", "https://openalex.org/W2265817814", "https://openalex.org/W2266289736", "https://openalex.org/W2320249130", "https://openalex.org/W2323929741", "https://openalex.org/W2329966173", "https://openalex.org/W233778742", "https://openalex.org/W2416341360", "https://openalex.org/W2484817568", "https://openalex.org/W2611412418", "https://openalex.org/W3803770", "https://openalex.org/W4244266021" ], "referenced_works_count": 57, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W4244481210", "https://openalex.org/W3142498197", "https://openalex.org/W3135428456", "https://openalex.org/W305779406", "https://openalex.org/W2999635749", "https://openalex.org/W2889334601", "https://openalex.org/W2324266341", "https://openalex.org/W2238251146", "https://openalex.org/W2032051073", "https://openalex.org/W1991000529" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [ { "display_name": "Climate action", "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13", "score": 0.57 } ], "title": "Observationally constrained surface mass balance of Larsen C ice shelf, Antarctica", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10644", "display_name": "Impacts of Climate Change on Glaciers and Water Availability", "score": 1.0, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902", "display_name": "Atmospheric Science" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T13176", "display_name": "Injuries in Alpine Skiing and Snowboarding", "score": 0.9962, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2740", "display_name": "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T11459", "display_name": "Arctic Sea Ice Variability and Decline", "score": 0.9788, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902", "display_name": "Atmospheric Science" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } } ], "type": "article", "type_crossref": "journal-article", "updated_date": "2024-08-12T18:48:56.306958", "versions": [] }
}