Item talk:Q239335
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "The finite, kinematic rupture properties of great-sized earthquakes since 1990", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70188586", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70188586" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70188586 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Earth and Planetary Science Letters", "volumeNumber": "468", "issueNumber": null }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Earth and Planetary Science Letters" } ], "datePublished": "2017", "dateModified": "2017-06-16", "abstract": "Here, I present a database of >160 finite fault models for all earthquakes of M 7.5 and above since 1990, created using a consistent modeling approach. The use of a common approach facilitates easier comparisons between models, and reduces uncertainties that arise when comparing models generated by different authors, data sets and modeling techniques.I use this database to verify published scaling relationships, and for the first time show a clear and intriguing relationship between maximum potency (the product of slip and area) and average potency for a given earthquake. This relationship implies that earthquakes do not reach the potential size given by the tectonic load of a fault (sometimes called \u201cmoment deficit,\u201d calculated via a plate rate over time since the last earthquake, multiplied by geodetic fault coupling). Instead, average potency (or slip) scales with but is less than maximum potency (dictated by tectonic loading). Importantly, this relationship facilitates a more accurate assessment of maximum earthquake size for a given fault segment, and thus has implications for long-term hazard assessments. The relationship also suggests earthquake cycles may not completely reset after a large earthquake, and thus repeat rates of such events may appear shorter than is expected from tectonic loading. This in turn may help explain the phenomenon of \u201cearthquake super-cycles\u201d observed in some global subduction zones.", "description": "7 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Elsevier" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Hayes, Gavin P. ghayes@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Gavin P.", "familyName": "Hayes", "email": "ghayes@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-3323-0112", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3323-0112" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Geologic Hazards Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/geologic-hazards-science-center" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Geologic Hazards Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/geologic-hazards-science-center" } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "Here,": [ 0 ], "I": [ 1, 54 ], "present": [ 2 ], "a": [ 3, 22, 29, 69, 87, 107, 115, 150, 159, 182 ], "database": [ 4, 57 ], "of": [ 5, 13, 28, 79, 106, 154, 189, 209 ], ">160": [ 6 ], "finite": [ 7 ], "fault": [ 8, 108, 127, 161 ], "models": [ 9, 44 ], "for": [ 10, 64, 86, 158, 167 ], "all": [ 11 ], "earthquakes": [ 12, 94 ], "M": [ 14 ], "7.5": [ 15 ], "and": [ 16, 37, 51, 63, 71, 81, 83, 163, 185 ], "above": [ 17 ], "since": [ 18, 120 ], "1990,": [ 19 ], "created": [ 20 ], "using": [ 21 ], "consistent": [ 23 ], "modeling": [ 24, 52 ], "approach.": [ 25 ], "The": [ 26, 171 ], "use": [ 27, 55 ], "common": [ 30 ], "approach": [ 31 ], "facilitates": [ 32, 149 ], "easier": [ 33 ], "comparisons": [ 34 ], "between": [ 35, 74 ], "models,": [ 36 ], "reduces": [ 38 ], "uncertainties": [ 39 ], "that": [ 40, 93 ], "arise": [ 41 ], "when": [ 42 ], "comparing": [ 43 ], "generated": [ 45 ], "by": [ 46, 102, 125, 143 ], "different": [ 47 ], "authors,": [ 48 ], "data": [ 49 ], "sets": [ 50 ], "techniques.": [ 53 ], "this": [ 56, 147 ], "to": [ 58 ], "verify": [ 59 ], "published": [ 60 ], "scaling": [ 61 ], "relationships,": [ 62 ], "the": [ 65, 98, 103, 121, 207 ], "first": [ 66 ], "time": [ 67, 119 ], "show": [ 68 ], "clear": [ 70 ], "intriguing": [ 72 ], "relationship": [ 73, 91, 148, 172 ], "maximum": [ 75, 140, 155 ], "potency": [ 76, 85, 131, 141 ], "(the": [ 77 ], "product": [ 78 ], "slip": [ 80 ], "area)": [ 82 ], "average": [ 84, 130 ], "given": [ 88, 101, 160 ], "earthquake.": [ 89 ], "This": [ 90, 201 ], "implies": [ 92 ], "do": [ 95 ], "not": [ 96, 178 ], "reach": [ 97 ], "potential": [ 99 ], "size": [ 100, 157 ], "tectonic": [ 104, 144, 199 ], "load": [ 105 ], "(sometimes": [ 109 ], "called": [ 110 ], "\u201cmoment": [ 111 ], "deficit,\u201d": [ 112 ], "calculated": [ 113 ], "via": [ 114 ], "plate": [ 116 ], "rate": [ 117 ], "over": [ 118 ], "last": [ 122 ], "earthquake,": [ 123, 184 ], "multiplied": [ 124 ], "geodetic": [ 126 ], "coupling).": [ 128 ], "Instead,": [ 129 ], "(or": [ 132 ], "slip)": [ 133 ], "scales": [ 134 ], "with": [ 135 ], "but": [ 136 ], "is": [ 137, 196 ], "less": [ 138 ], "than": [ 139, 195 ], "(dictated": [ 142 ], "loading).": [ 145 ], "Importantly,": [ 146 ], "more": [ 151 ], "accurate": [ 152 ], "assessment": [ 153 ], "earthquake": [ 156, 175 ], "segment,": [ 162 ], "thus": [ 164, 186 ], "has": [ 165 ], "implications": [ 166 ], "long-term": [ 168 ], "hazard": [ 169 ], "assessments.": [ 170 ], "also": [ 173 ], "suggests": [ 174 ], "cycles": [ 176 ], "may": [ 177, 192, 204 ], "completely": [ 179 ], "reset": [ 180 ], "after": [ 181 ], "large": [ 183 ], "repeat": [ 187 ], "rates": [ 188 ], "such": [ 190 ], "events": [ 191 ], "appear": [ 193 ], "shorter": [ 194 ], "expected": [ 197 ], "from": [ 198 ], "loading.": [ 200 ], "in": [ 202, 213 ], "turn": [ 203 ], "help": [ 205 ], "explain": [ 206 ], "phenomenon": [ 208 ], "\u201cearthquake": [ 210 ], "super-cycles\u201d": [ 211 ], "observed": [ 212 ], "some": [ 214 ], "global": [ 215 ], "subduction": [ 216 ], "zones.": [ 217 ] }, "apc_list": { "value": 4000, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 4000, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5058898341", "display_name": "G. P. Hayes", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3323-0112" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Gavin P. Hayes", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center, United States" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center, United States", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] } ], "best_oa_location": null, "biblio": { "volume": "468", "issue": null, "first_page": "94", "last_page": "100" }, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2607277830", "cited_by_count": 153, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 99, "max": 100 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069", "display_name": "Geology", "level": 0, "score": 0.79179466, "qid": "Q158984" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c165205528", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371", "display_name": "Seismology", "level": 1, "score": 0.71030754, "qid": "Q159027" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2780490779", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16966490", "display_name": "Earthquake rupture", "level": 3, "score": 0.54804593, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c195268267", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928883", "display_name": "Slip (aerodynamics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5434012, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c77928131", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343", "display_name": "Tectonics", "level": 2, "score": 0.52394986, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c69361100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632490", "display_name": "Seismic hazard", "level": 2, "score": 0.5156692, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c58754882", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502887", "display_name": "Geodetic datum", "level": 2, "score": 0.50150347, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c58097730", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176318", "display_name": "Subduction", "level": 3, "score": 0.4418139, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c175551986", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089", "display_name": "Fault (geology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.42135602, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c38246216", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7542104", "display_name": "Slow earthquake", "level": 5, "score": 0.41831976, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c39920418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476", "display_name": "Kinematics", "level": 2, "score": 0.41345865, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c99844830", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924", "display_name": "Scaling", "level": 2, "score": 0.41294163, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c172724772", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117987", "display_name": "Interplate earthquake", "level": 4, "score": 0.32998943, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c13280743", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089", "display_name": "Geodesy", "level": 1, "score": 0.29696077, "qid": "Q158982" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2524010", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087", "display_name": "Geometry", "level": 1, "score": 0.10900864, "qid": "Q226246" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q166093" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q161189" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c97355855", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473", "display_name": "Thermodynamics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q226322" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c74650414", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397", "display_name": "Classical mechanics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q226205" } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/A5058898341" ], "corresponding_institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "counts_by_year": [ { "year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 9 }, { "year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 34 }, { "year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 29 }, { "year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 23 }, { "year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 24 }, { "year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 21 }, { "year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 8 }, { "year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 5 } ], "created_date": "2017-04-28", "datasets": [], "display_name": "The finite, kinematic rupture properties of great-sized earthquakes since 1990", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003", "fulltext_origin": "ngrams", "fwci": 10.773, "grants": [], "has_fulltext": true, "id": "https://openalex.org/W2607277830", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2607277830", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003", "mag": "2607277830" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/earthquake-rupture", "display_name": "Earthquake rupture", "score": 0.54804593 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/seismic-deformation", "display_name": "Seismic Deformation", "score": 0.470641 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/slow-earthquake", "display_name": "Slow earthquake", "score": 0.41831976 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S119230507", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Science Letters", "issn_l": "0012-821X", "issn": [ "0012-821X", "1385-013X" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310320990" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Elsevier BV" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false } ], "locations_count": 1, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2607277830/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.003", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S119230507", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Science Letters", "issn_l": "0012-821X", "issn": [ "0012-821X", "1385-013X" ], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/P4310320990" ], "host_organization_lineage_names": [ "Elsevier BV" ], "type": "journal" }, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10110", "display_name": "Seismicity and Tectonic Plate Interactions", "score": 1.0, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908", "display_name": "Geophysics" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "2017-06-01", "publication_year": 2017, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W1156479671", "https://openalex.org/W1521779082", "https://openalex.org/W1523821477", "https://openalex.org/W1563219554", "https://openalex.org/W1610537290", "https://openalex.org/W1842026185", "https://openalex.org/W1919880834", "https://openalex.org/W1934929475", "https://openalex.org/W1944063585", "https://openalex.org/W1959728552", "https://openalex.org/W1960471763", "https://openalex.org/W1965441389", "https://openalex.org/W1967150943", "https://openalex.org/W1968460897", "https://openalex.org/W1969313079", "https://openalex.org/W1975855351", "https://openalex.org/W2003586202", "https://openalex.org/W2017274089", "https://openalex.org/W2017611649", "https://openalex.org/W2019611228", "https://openalex.org/W2021063270", "https://openalex.org/W2025748429", "https://openalex.org/W2026338384", "https://openalex.org/W2036168488", "https://openalex.org/W2038709542", "https://openalex.org/W2047207849", "https://openalex.org/W2050869858", "https://openalex.org/W2051890859", "https://openalex.org/W2059477612", "https://openalex.org/W2073324480", "https://openalex.org/W2098287859", "https://openalex.org/W2113153119", "https://openalex.org/W2120887430", "https://openalex.org/W2124168460", "https://openalex.org/W2125071225", "https://openalex.org/W2130014760", "https://openalex.org/W2130224588", "https://openalex.org/W2143742638", "https://openalex.org/W2153700559", "https://openalex.org/W2157111915", "https://openalex.org/W2157520698", "https://openalex.org/W2159154457", "https://openalex.org/W2159724583", "https://openalex.org/W2164522782", "https://openalex.org/W2183583264", "https://openalex.org/W2215183116", "https://openalex.org/W2275750751", "https://openalex.org/W2298614567", "https://openalex.org/W2338109895", "https://openalex.org/W2412194377", "https://openalex.org/W2461728953", "https://openalex.org/W2600622062", "https://openalex.org/W2916128070", "https://openalex.org/W4246144069", "https://openalex.org/W4297837841", "https://openalex.org/W4300814440", "https://openalex.org/W5812693" ], "referenced_works_count": 57, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W973049212", "https://openalex.org/W4378174941", "https://openalex.org/W4210438598", "https://openalex.org/W3140701684", "https://openalex.org/W3010778649", "https://openalex.org/W2574256538", "https://openalex.org/W2554508941", "https://openalex.org/W2160758551", "https://openalex.org/W2036413188", "https://openalex.org/W2014032980" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [ { "score": 0.58, "display_name": "Climate action", "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13" } ], "title": "The finite, kinematic rupture properties of great-sized earthquakes since 1990", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10110", "display_name": "Seismicity and Tectonic Plate Interactions", "score": 1.0, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908", "display_name": "Geophysics" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10001", "display_name": "Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens", "score": 0.998, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908", "display_name": "Geophysics" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10413", "display_name": "Mantle Dynamics and Earth's Structure", "score": 0.9973, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908", "display_name": "Geophysics" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19", "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } } ], "type": "article", "type_crossref": "journal-article", "updated_date": "2024-08-09T17:22:45.494247", "versions": [], "qid": null }
}