Item talk:Q238247

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "High-resolution records detect human-caused changes to the boreal forest wildfire regime in interior Alaska",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70169907",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70169907"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70169907
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1177/0959683616632893",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683616632893"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "The Holocene",
     "volumeNumber": "26",
     "issueNumber": "7"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "The Holocene"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2016",
   "dateModified": "2016-07-01",
   "abstract": "Stand-replacing wildfires are a keystone disturbance in the boreal forest, and they are becoming more common as the climate warms. Paleo-fire archives from the wildland\u2013urban interface can quantify the prehistoric fire regime and assess how both human land-use and climate change impact ecosystem dynamics. Here, we use a combination of a sedimentary charcoal record preserved in varved lake sediments (annually layered) and fire scars in living trees to document changes in local fire return intervals (FRIs) and regional fire activity over the last 500\u2009years. Ace Lake is within the boreal forest, located near the town of Fairbanks in interior Alaska, which was settled by gold miners in AD 1902. In the 400\u2009years before settlement, fires occurred near the lake on average every 58\u2009years. After settlement, fires became much more frequent (average every 18\u2009 years), and background charcoal flux rates rose to four times their preindustrial levels, indicating a region-wide increase in burning. Despite this surge in burning, the preindustrial boreal forest ecosystem and permafrost in the watershed have remained intact. Although fire suppression has reduced charcoal influx since the 1950s, an aging fuel load experiencing increasingly warm summers may pose management problems for this and other boreal sites that have similar land-use and fire histories. The large human-caused fire events that we identify can be used to test how increasingly common megafires may alter ecosystem dynamics in the future.",
   "description": "11 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "SAGE Publications"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Jones, Benjamin M. bjones@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Benjamin M.",
       "familyName": "Jones",
       "email": "bjones@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-1517-4711",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1517-4711"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Alaska Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Alaska Science Center Geography",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Gaglioti, Benjamin V. bgaglioti@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Benjamin V.",
       "familyName": "Gaglioti",
       "email": "bgaglioti@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-0591-5253",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-5253"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Alaska Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Alaska Science Center Geography",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Mann, Daniel H.",
       "givenName": "Daniel H.",
       "familyName": "Mann"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Wooller, Matthew J.",
       "givenName": "Matthew J.",
       "familyName": "Wooller"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Finney, Bruce P.",
       "givenName": "Bruce P.",
       "familyName": "Finney"
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "Alaska Science Center Geography",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/alaska-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "Alaska"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Ace Lake",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/5878797"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -148.00918579101562,
                           64.84572695664546
                         ],
                         [
                           -148.00918579101562,
                           64.8674620028723
                         ],
                         [
                           -147.92352676391602,
                           64.8674620028723
                         ],
                         [
                           -147.92352676391602,
                           64.84572695664546
                         ],
                         [
                           -148.00918579101562,
                           64.84572695664546
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 64.85659447975888,
           "longitude": -147.9663562774658
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Stand-replacing": [
       0
     ],
     "wildfires": [
       1
     ],
     "are": [
       2,
       12
     ],
     "a": [
       3,
       47,
       50,
       150
     ],
     "keystone": [
       4
     ],
     "disturbance": [
       5
     ],
     "in": [
       6,
       55,
       64,
       70,
       98,
       107,
       153,
       158,
       167,
       229
     ],
     "the": [
       7,
       17,
       23,
       28,
       81,
       89,
       94,
       111,
       119,
       160,
       168,
       181,
       230
     ],
     "boreal": [
       8,
       90,
       162,
       199
     ],
     "forest,": [
       9,
       91
     ],
     "and": [
       10,
       32,
       38,
       61,
       76,
       137,
       165,
       197,
       205
     ],
     "they": [
       11
     ],
     "becoming": [
       13
     ],
     "more": [
       14,
       131
     ],
     "common": [
       15,
       223
     ],
     "as": [
       16
     ],
     "climate": [
       18,
       39
     ],
     "warms.": [
       19
     ],
     "Paleo-fire": [
       20
     ],
     "archives": [
       21
     ],
     "from": [
       22
     ],
     "wildland\u2013urban": [
       24
     ],
     "interface": [
       25
     ],
     "can": [
       26,
       216
     ],
     "quantify": [
       27
     ],
     "prehistoric": [
       29
     ],
     "fire": [
       30,
       62,
       72,
       78,
       174,
       206,
       211
     ],
     "regime": [
       31
     ],
     "assess": [
       33
     ],
     "how": [
       34,
       221
     ],
     "both": [
       35
     ],
     "human": [
       36
     ],
     "land-use": [
       37,
       204
     ],
     "change": [
       40
     ],
     "impact": [
       41
     ],
     "ecosystem": [
       42,
       164,
       227
     ],
     "dynamics.": [
       43
     ],
     "Here,": [
       44
     ],
     "we": [
       45,
       214
     ],
     "use": [
       46
     ],
     "combination": [
       48
     ],
     "of": [
       49,
       96
     ],
     "sedimentary": [
       51
     ],
     "charcoal": [
       52,
       139,
       178
     ],
     "record": [
       53
     ],
     "preserved": [
       54
     ],
     "varved": [
       56
     ],
     "lake": [
       57,
       120
     ],
     "sediments": [
       58
     ],
     "(annually": [
       59
     ],
     "layered)": [
       60
     ],
     "scars": [
       63
     ],
     "living": [
       65
     ],
     "trees": [
       66
     ],
     "to": [
       67,
       143,
       219
     ],
     "document": [
       68
     ],
     "changes": [
       69
     ],
     "local": [
       71
     ],
     "return": [
       73
     ],
     "intervals": [
       74
     ],
     "(FRIs)": [
       75
     ],
     "regional": [
       77
     ],
     "activity": [
       79
     ],
     "over": [
       80
     ],
     "last": [
       82
     ],
     "500": [
       83
     ],
     "years.": [
       84,
       125
     ],
     "Ace": [
       85
     ],
     "Lake": [
       86
     ],
     "is": [
       87
     ],
     "within": [
       88
     ],
     "located": [
       92
     ],
     "near": [
       93,
       118
     ],
     "town": [
       95
     ],
     "Fairbanks": [
       97
     ],
     "interior": [
       99
     ],
     "Alaska,": [
       100
     ],
     "which": [
       101
     ],
     "was": [
       102
     ],
     "settled": [
       103
     ],
     "by": [
       104
     ],
     "gold": [
       105
     ],
     "miners": [
       106
     ],
     "AD": [
       108
     ],
     "1902.": [
       109
     ],
     "In": [
       110
     ],
     "400": [
       112
     ],
     "years": [
       113
     ],
     "before": [
       114
     ],
     "settlement,": [
       115,
       127
     ],
     "fires": [
       116,
       128
     ],
     "occurred": [
       117
     ],
     "on": [
       121
     ],
     "average": [
       122
     ],
     "every": [
       123,
       134
     ],
     "58": [
       124
     ],
     "After": [
       126
     ],
     "became": [
       129
     ],
     "much": [
       130
     ],
     "frequent": [
       132
     ],
     "(average": [
       133
     ],
     "18": [
       135
     ],
     "years),": [
       136
     ],
     "background": [
       138
     ],
     "flux": [
       140
     ],
     "rates": [
       141
     ],
     "rose": [
       142
     ],
     "four": [
       144
     ],
     "times": [
       145
     ],
     "their": [
       146
     ],
     "preindustrial": [
       147,
       161
     ],
     "levels,": [
       148
     ],
     "indicating": [
       149
     ],
     "region-wide": [
       151
     ],
     "increase": [
       152
     ],
     "burning.": [
       154
     ],
     "Despite": [
       155
     ],
     "this": [
       156,
       196
     ],
     "surge": [
       157
     ],
     "burning,": [
       159
     ],
     "forest": [
       163
     ],
     "permafrost": [
       166
     ],
     "watershed": [
       169
     ],
     "have": [
       170,
       202
     ],
     "remained": [
       171
     ],
     "intact.": [
       172
     ],
     "Although": [
       173
     ],
     "suppression": [
       175
     ],
     "has": [
       176
     ],
     "reduced": [
       177
     ],
     "influx": [
       179
     ],
     "since": [
       180
     ],
     "1950s,": [
       182
     ],
     "an": [
       183
     ],
     "aging": [
       184
     ],
     "fuel": [
       185
     ],
     "load": [
       186
     ],
     "experiencing": [
       187
     ],
     "increasingly": [
       188,
       222
     ],
     "warm": [
       189
     ],
     "summers": [
       190
     ],
     "may": [
       191,
       225
     ],
     "pose": [
       192
     ],
     "management": [
       193
     ],
     "problems": [
       194
     ],
     "for": [
       195
     ],
     "other": [
       198
     ],
     "sites": [
       200
     ],
     "that": [
       201,
       213
     ],
     "similar": [
       203
     ],
     "histories.": [
       207
     ],
     "The": [
       208
     ],
     "large": [
       209
     ],
     "human-caused": [
       210
     ],
     "events": [
       212
     ],
     "identify": [
       215
     ],
     "be": [
       217
     ],
     "used": [
       218
     ],
     "test": [
       220
     ],
     "megafires": [
       224
     ],
     "alter": [
       226
     ],
     "dynamics": [
       228
     ],
     "future.": [
       231
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5063237254",
         "display_name": "Benjamin V. Gaglioti",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-5253"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I141472210",
           "display_name": "University of Alaska Fairbanks",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01j7nq853",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Benjamin V Gaglioti",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Alaska Science Center, US Geological Survey, USA",
         "Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Alaska Science Center, US Geological Survey, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5103175458",
         "display_name": "Daniel H. Mann",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1466-5495"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I141472210",
           "display_name": "University of Alaska Fairbanks",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01j7nq853",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Daniel H Mann",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Geosciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Geosciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5006241333",
         "display_name": "Benjamin Jones",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1517-4711"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Benjamin M Jones",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Alaska Science Center, US Geological Survey, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Alaska Science Center, US Geological Survey, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5025770799",
         "display_name": "Matthew J. Wooller",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5065-4235"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I141472210",
           "display_name": "University of Alaska Fairbanks",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01j7nq853",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Matthew J Wooller",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA",
         "Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I141472210"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5003783948",
         "display_name": "Bruce P. Finney",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2639-6512"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I106969075",
           "display_name": "Idaho State University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/0162z8b04",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106969075"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Bruce P Finney",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Department of Geosciences, Idaho State University, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Geosciences, Idaho State University, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I106969075"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "26",
     "issue": "7",
     "first_page": "1064",
     "last_page": "1074"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.797912,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2327807551",
   "cited_by_count": 11,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 88,
     "max": 89
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C100537666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q893477",
       "display_name": "Boreal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.68702334
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C87621631",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69564",
       "display_name": "Taiga",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.65258914
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C89736061",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451644",
       "display_name": "Fire regime",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.591113
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C526406351",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177463",
       "display_name": "Charcoal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5500289
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C110872660",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813",
       "display_name": "Ecosystem",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.54328877
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C132651083",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942",
       "display_name": "Climate change",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.53564477
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.53158575
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2993091396",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48796733",
       "display_name": "Fire history",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.51015645
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C100970517",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107",
       "display_name": "Physical geography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.47974098
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C518008717",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25322",
       "display_name": "Arctic",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4752514
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2777601987",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581",
       "display_name": "Disturbance (geology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4613097
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C12202269",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q893476",
       "display_name": "Boreal ecosystem",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.4419101
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.37862962
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.31116372
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.2634458
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C111368507",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518",
       "display_name": "Oceanography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.20945403
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C97137747",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112",
       "display_name": "Forestry",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.1803318
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
       "display_name": "Archaeology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.15799284
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
       "display_name": "Paleontology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736",
       "display_name": "Materials science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C191897082",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467",
       "display_name": "Metallurgy",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5063237254"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/I141472210",
     "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
   ],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2018,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "High-resolution records detect human-caused changes to the boreal forest wildfire regime in interior Alaska",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683616632893",
   "fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
   "fwci": 0.697,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2327807551",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2327807551",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683616632893",
     "mag": "2327807551"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 3,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-regime",
       "display_name": "Fire regime",
       "score": 0.591113
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/charcoal",
       "display_name": "Charcoal",
       "score": 0.5500289
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-history",
       "display_name": "Fire history",
       "score": 0.51015645
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-change",
       "display_name": "Vegetation Change",
       "score": 0.497927
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/boreal-ecosystem",
       "display_name": "Boreal ecosystem",
       "score": 0.4419101
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683616632893",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S16821847",
         "display_name": "The Holocene",
         "issn_l": "0959-6836",
         "issn": [
           "0959-6836",
           "1477-0911"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320017",
         "host_organization_name": "SAGE Publishing",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310320017"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "SAGE Publishing"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2327807551/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683616632893",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S16821847",
       "display_name": "The Holocene",
       "issn_l": "0959-6836",
       "issn": [
         "0959-6836",
         "1477-0911"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320017",
       "host_organization_name": "SAGE Publishing",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310320017"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "SAGE Publishing"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10555",
     "display_name": "Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires",
     "score": 0.9999,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
       "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2016-03-24",
   "publication_year": 2016,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W141211433",
     "https://openalex.org/W1496429653",
     "https://openalex.org/W1499139067",
     "https://openalex.org/W1515936669",
     "https://openalex.org/W1523973939",
     "https://openalex.org/W1530014209",
     "https://openalex.org/W1556866995",
     "https://openalex.org/W1557892581",
     "https://openalex.org/W1561012136",
     "https://openalex.org/W1579243815",
     "https://openalex.org/W1601317393",
     "https://openalex.org/W1601653427",
     "https://openalex.org/W1814943444",
     "https://openalex.org/W1965006786",
     "https://openalex.org/W1967098944",
     "https://openalex.org/W1970343840",
     "https://openalex.org/W1970426814",
     "https://openalex.org/W1971890674",
     "https://openalex.org/W1973420913",
     "https://openalex.org/W1975145189",
     "https://openalex.org/W1980638217",
     "https://openalex.org/W1981036768",
     "https://openalex.org/W1994139622",
     "https://openalex.org/W2000013224",
     "https://openalex.org/W2002507842",
     "https://openalex.org/W2002992535",
     "https://openalex.org/W2005802362",
     "https://openalex.org/W2012186543",
     "https://openalex.org/W2014336098",
     "https://openalex.org/W2023554440",
     "https://openalex.org/W2024158525",
     "https://openalex.org/W2051188584",
     "https://openalex.org/W2051838447",
     "https://openalex.org/W2059828096",
     "https://openalex.org/W2062098180",
     "https://openalex.org/W2078377676",
     "https://openalex.org/W2083896809",
     "https://openalex.org/W2089955105",
     "https://openalex.org/W2096016007",
     "https://openalex.org/W2097082625",
     "https://openalex.org/W2105668723",
     "https://openalex.org/W2106860831",
     "https://openalex.org/W2108737896",
     "https://openalex.org/W2113021828",
     "https://openalex.org/W2114203906",
     "https://openalex.org/W2117908347",
     "https://openalex.org/W2134281675",
     "https://openalex.org/W2137989174",
     "https://openalex.org/W2139136742",
     "https://openalex.org/W2139857660",
     "https://openalex.org/W2146309747",
     "https://openalex.org/W2146687568",
     "https://openalex.org/W2149302030",
     "https://openalex.org/W2149814081",
     "https://openalex.org/W2150523600",
     "https://openalex.org/W2152719192",
     "https://openalex.org/W2153771589",
     "https://openalex.org/W2161294961",
     "https://openalex.org/W2166897677",
     "https://openalex.org/W2168338454",
     "https://openalex.org/W2171102977",
     "https://openalex.org/W2174036723",
     "https://openalex.org/W2289135762",
     "https://openalex.org/W2545733682",
     "https://openalex.org/W2555720592",
     "https://openalex.org/W2767126550",
     "https://openalex.org/W2775303263",
     "https://openalex.org/W3105392542",
     "https://openalex.org/W4234240831",
     "https://openalex.org/W4301515538",
     "https://openalex.org/W75350933"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 71,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4254849420",
     "https://openalex.org/W4205616152",
     "https://openalex.org/W3144212194",
     "https://openalex.org/W3103107703",
     "https://openalex.org/W3047859598",
     "https://openalex.org/W3038442278",
     "https://openalex.org/W2809895980",
     "https://openalex.org/W2130377765",
     "https://openalex.org/W2120539848",
     "https://openalex.org/W1987838485"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "High-resolution records detect human-caused changes to the boreal forest wildfire regime in interior Alaska",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10555",
       "display_name": "Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires",
       "score": 0.9999,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
         "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10017",
       "display_name": "Climate Change and Paleoclimatology",
       "score": 0.9984,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902",
         "display_name": "Atmospheric Science"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
         "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11333",
       "display_name": "Arctic Permafrost Dynamics and Climate Change",
       "score": 0.9964,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902",
         "display_name": "Atmospheric Science"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
         "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-13T03:05:36.817727",
   "versions": []
 }

}