Item talk:Q235305
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{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Tectonic contraction across Los Angeles after removal of groundwater pumping effects", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70023230", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70023230" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70023230 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1038/35090558", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/35090558" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ISSN", "value": "00280836" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Nature", "volumeNumber": "412", "issueNumber": "6849" }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Nature" } ], "datePublished": "2001", "dateModified": "2018-09-13", "abstract": "After the 1987 Whittier Narrows\u00a0and 1994 Northridge\u00a0earthquakes revealed that blind thrust faults represent a significant threat to metropolitan Los Angeles, a network of 250 continuously recording global positioning system (GPS) stations\u00a0was deployed to monitor displacements associated with deep slip on both blind and surface faults. Here we augment this GPS data with interferometric synthetic aperture radar imagery to take into account the deformation associated with groundwater pumping and strike-slip faulting. After removing these non-tectonic signals, we are left with 4.4\u2009mm\u2009yr-1\u00a0of uniaxial contraction across the Los Angeles basin, oriented N\u200936\u00b0\u2009E (perpendicular to the major strike-slip faults in the area). This indicates that the contraction is primarily accommodated on thrust faults\u00a0rather than on the northeast-trending strike\u2013slip faults. We have found that widespread groundwater and oil pumping obscures and in some cases mimics the tectonic signals expected from the blind thrust faults. In the 40-km-long Santa Ana basin, groundwater withdrawal and re-injection produces 12\u2009mm\u2009yr-1\u00a0of long-term subsidence, accompanied by an unprecedented seasonal oscillation of 55\u2009mm in the vertical direction and 7\u2009mm horizontally.", "description": "4 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Nature" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Stein, Ross S. rstein@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Ross S.", "familyName": "Stein", "email": "rstein@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0001-7586-3933", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-3933" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Earthquake Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Hudnut, Kenneth W. hudnut@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Kenneth W.", "familyName": "Hudnut", "email": "hudnut@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-3168-4797", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3168-4797" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Office of the AD Hazards", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/natural-hazards" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Earthquake Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Thatcher, Wayne R. thatcher@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Wayne R.", "familyName": "Thatcher", "email": "thatcher@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0001-6324-545X", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6324-545X" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Earthquake Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Peltzer, G.", "givenName": "G.", "familyName": "Peltzer" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Bawden, Gerald W. gbawden@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Gerald W.", "familyName": "Bawden", "email": "gbawden@usgs.gov", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "California Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/california-water-science-center" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "California Water Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/california-water-science-center" } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": null, "apc_list": { "value": 9750, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 11690, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5019399805", "display_name": "G. W. Bawden", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "G W Bawden", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "United States Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA. gbawden@usgs.gov" ], "affiliations": [ { "raw_affiliation_string": "United States Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA. gbawden@usgs.gov", "institution_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397" ] } ] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5069652378", "display_name": "Wayne Thatcher", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6324-545X" }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "W Thatcher", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5085589467", "display_name": "Ross S. Stein", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-3933" }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "R S Stein", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] }, { "author_position": "middle", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5077260417", "display_name": "K. W. Hudnut", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3168-4797" }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "K W Hudnut", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] }, { "author_position": "last", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5060950778", "display_name": "G. 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