Item talk:Q228688
From geokb
{
"@context": "http://schema.org/", "@type": "WebPage", "additionalType": "Program", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/environmental-health-program/science/can-there-be-unintended-benefits-when-wastewater", "headline": "Can There be Unintended Benefits when Wastewater Treatment Infrastructure is Upgraded?", "datePublished": "September 26, 2018", "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael Focazio, PhD", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/michael-focazio", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "orcid", "value": "0000-0003-0967-5576" } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Geoffrey Plumlee, Ph.D.", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/geoffrey-plumlee", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "orcid", "value": "0000-0002-9607-5626" } } ], "description": [ { "@type": "TextObject", "text": "USGS and University of Colorado hydrologists, chemists, geologists, and biologists studied the chemistry and biology of Boulder Creek downstream of Boulder WWTP and showed chemical and biological evidence associated with endocrine disruption in both wild and laboratory fish due to estrogen exposures." }, { "@type": "TextObject", "text": "Although the Boulder WWTP upgrade was designed for nutrient reductions it also decreased endocrine disruption in both laboratory and wild fish. This unintended benefit of a large public investment in infrastructure improvements would not have been known without the science provided by the Environmental Health Mission Area." }, { "@type": "TextObject", "text": "Boulder WWTP subsequently upgraded treatment of 15 million gallons of effluent discharges per day to meet State requirements to reduce nitrates and ammonia." }, { "@type": "TextObject", "text": "Science from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and other entities has shown that a mixture of natural and synthetic estrogens and other similar chemicals are discharged from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to streams and rivers." } ], "funder": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Environmental Health Program", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/environmental-health-program" }, "about": [ { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Questions We Answer" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Contaminant Transport and Effects" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Cyanotoxins and Harmful Algal blooms" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Biology" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "environmental health" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Immunomodulation" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Health Risks" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Contaminants of Concern" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Water" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Information Systems" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Environmental Toxicology" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Geospatial Analyses" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Pesticides and Pesticide Degradates" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "chemicals" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Endocrine Disruption" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Sublethal Effects" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Fishing and Hunting" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Pathogen Exposure" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Predictive Modeling" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Multidisciplinary Science" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Climate" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Estrogen" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Applied Microbiology" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Bioassays" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Disaster Science" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Energy Production Materials in the Environment" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Energy" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Health Effects" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Ecosystems" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Drinking Water" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Exposure Pathways" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Exposure to Minerals" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Methods Development" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Wastewater Treatment" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Metals Exposure and Effects" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Geology" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Municipal and Industrial Wastewaters" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Science Technology" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Land Stewardship" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Environmental Health" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "benefit" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Organic Chemistry Research" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Food Resources" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Human Exposure" }, { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Methods and Analysis" } ]
}