Item talk:Q78117

From geokb

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "The USGS World Energy Program",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "fs00797",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/fs00797"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 5393
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/fs00797",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Fact Sheet"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "1997",
     "dateModified": "2014-04-03",
     "abstract": "The world has recently experienced rapid change to market-driven economies and increasing reliance on petroleum supplies from areas of political instability. \n\nThe interplay of unprecedented growth of the global population, increasing worldwide energy demand, and political instability in two major petroleum exporting regions (the former Soviet Union and the Middle East) requires that the United States maintains a current, reliable, objective assessment of the world's energy resources. The need is compounded by the environmental implications of rapid increases in coal use in the Far East and international pressure on consumption of fossil fuels.",
     "description": "2 p.",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Ahlbrandt, Thomas S.",
         "givenName": "Thomas S.",
         "familyName": "Ahlbrandt"
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Energy Resources Program",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/energy-resources-program"
       }
     ],
     "spatialCoverage": [
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "geo": [
           {
             "@type": "GeoShape",
             "additionalProperty": {
               "@type": "PropertyValue",
               "name": "GeoJSON",
               "value": {
                 "type": "FeatureCollection",
                 "features": [
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -180.0,
                             -90.0
                           ],
                           [
                             -180.0,
                             90.0
                           ],
                           [
                             180.0,
                             90.0
                           ],
                           [
                             180.0,
                             -90.0
                           ],
                           [
                             -180.0,
                             -90.0
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   }
                 ]
               }
             }
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": -0.0,
             "longitude": -0.0
           }
         ]
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "The": [
       0,
       21,
       67
     ],
     "world": [
       1
     ],
     "has": [
       2
     ],
     "recently": [
       3
     ],
     "experienced": [
       4
     ],
     "rapid": [
       5,
       76
     ],
     "change": [
       6
     ],
     "to": [
       7
     ],
     "market-driven": [
       8
     ],
     "economies": [
       9
     ],
     "and": [
       10,
       34,
       47,
       85
     ],
     "increasing": [
       11,
       30
     ],
     "reliance": [
       12
     ],
     "on": [
       13,
       88
     ],
     "petroleum": [
       14,
       40
     ],
     "supplies": [
       15
     ],
     "from": [
       16
     ],
     "areas": [
       17
     ],
     "of": [
       18,
       23,
       26,
       62,
       75,
       90
     ],
     "political": [
       19,
       35
     ],
     "instability.": [
       20
     ],
     "interplay": [
       22
     ],
     "unprecedented": [
       24
     ],
     "growth": [
       25
     ],
     "the": [
       27,
       48,
       53,
       63,
       72,
       82
     ],
     "global": [
       28
     ],
     "population,": [
       29
     ],
     "worldwide": [
       31
     ],
     "energy": [
       32,
       65
     ],
     "demand,": [
       33
     ],
     "instability": [
       36
     ],
     "in": [
       37,
       78,
       81
     ],
     "two": [
       38
     ],
     "major": [
       39
     ],
     "exporting": [
       41
     ],
     "regions": [
       42
     ],
     "(the": [
       43
     ],
     "former": [
       44
     ],
     "Soviet": [
       45
     ],
     "Union": [
       46
     ],
     "Middle": [
       49
     ],
     "East)": [
       50
     ],
     "requires": [
       51
     ],
     "that": [
       52
     ],
     "United": [
       54
     ],
     "States": [
       55
     ],
     "maintains": [
       56
     ],
     "a": [
       57
     ],
     "current,": [
       58
     ],
     "reliable,": [
       59
     ],
     "objective": [
       60
     ],
     "assessment": [
       61
     ],
     "world's": [
       64
     ],
     "resources.": [
       66
     ],
     "need": [
       68
     ],
     "is": [
       69
     ],
     "compounded": [
       70
     ],
     "by": [
       71
     ],
     "environmental": [
       73
     ],
     "implications": [
       74
     ],
     "increases": [
       77
     ],
     "coal": [
       79
     ],
     "use": [
       80
     ],
     "Far": [
       83
     ],
     "East": [
       84
     ],
     "international": [
       86
     ],
     "pressure": [
       87
     ],
     "consumption": [
       89
     ],
     "fossil": [
       91
     ],
     "fuels.": [
       92
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5073397814",
         "display_name": "Thomas S. Ahlbrandt",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Thomas S. Ahlbrandt",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/0007-97/report.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
       "display_name": "Fact sheet",
       "issn_l": "2327-6916",
       "issn": [
         "2327-6916",
         "2327-6932"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": false,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Geological Survey",
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": null,
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W159674934",
   "cited_by_count": 0,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 0,
     "max": 57
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c3651065",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204",
       "display_name": "Middle East",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6682275,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2992835060",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106442",
       "display_name": "Political instability",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.61428213,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c548895740",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22656",
       "display_name": "Petroleum",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6139746,
       "qid": "Q159506"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c518851703",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489",
       "display_name": "Coal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5445833,
       "qid": "Q41370"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c68189081",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12748",
       "display_name": "Fossil fuel",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.51446486,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c175605778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701",
       "display_name": "Natural resource economics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.5094405,
       "qid": "Q226277"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2776849302",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239166",
       "display_name": "Energy market",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.45698312,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c3017612487",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15180",
       "display_name": "Soviet union",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.45571092,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2908647359",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603",
       "display_name": "Population",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4413471,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c94625758",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163",
       "display_name": "Politics",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.43024296,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c30772137",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762",
       "display_name": "Consumption (sociology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4258293,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c155202549",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803",
       "display_name": "International trade",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.41844139,
       "qid": "Q226252"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c162324750",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134",
       "display_name": "Economics",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.3541082,
       "qid": "Q166161"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.3357387,
       "qid": "Q158983"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c144133560",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453",
       "display_name": "Business",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.33116242,
       "qid": "Q25365"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c17744445",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442",
       "display_name": "Political science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.29189384,
       "qid": "Q226183"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c206658404",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725",
       "display_name": "Electricity",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.1864722,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127413603",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
       "display_name": "Engineering",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.13928127,
       "qid": "Q158977"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.13077265,
       "qid": "Q158984"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c151730666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
       "display_name": "Paleontology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q159017"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c36289849",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749",
       "display_name": "Social science",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166125"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c149923435",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732",
       "display_name": "Demography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166262"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c119599485",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035",
       "display_name": "Electrical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226231"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
       "display_name": "Archaeology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226195"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c144024400",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201",
       "display_name": "Sociology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226182"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c199539241",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748",
       "display_name": "Law",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166219"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c548081761",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388",
       "display_name": "Waste management",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226325"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5073397814"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 0,
   "counts_by_year": [],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "The USGS World Energy Program",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797",
   "fulltext_origin": "pdf",
   "fwci": 0.0,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W159674934",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W159674934",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797",
     "mag": "159674934"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 0,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/political-instability",
       "display_name": "Political instability",
       "score": 0.61428213
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/global-energy",
       "display_name": "Global Energy",
       "score": 0.507851
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-market",
       "display_name": "Energy market",
       "score": 0.45698312
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption",
       "display_name": "Consumption (sociology)",
       "score": 0.4258293
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797",
       "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/0007-97/report.pdf",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
         "display_name": "Fact sheet",
         "issn_l": "2327-6916",
         "issn": [
           "2327-6916",
           "2327-6932"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Geological Survey",
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W159674934/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/0007-97/report.pdf",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00797",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/0007-97/report.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206611",
       "display_name": "Fact sheet",
       "issn_l": "2327-6916",
       "issn": [
         "2327-6916",
         "2327-6932"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": false,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Geological Survey",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310319934",
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Geological Survey",
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11588",
     "display_name": "Global Methane Emissions and Impacts",
     "score": 0.8631,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
       "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "1997-01-01",
   "publication_year": 1997,
   "referenced_works": [],
   "referenced_works_count": 0,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W589637099",
     "https://openalex.org/W3184017220",
     "https://openalex.org/W3103145491",
     "https://openalex.org/W2509596431",
     "https://openalex.org/W2378710006",
     "https://openalex.org/W2372961272",
     "https://openalex.org/W2363060447",
     "https://openalex.org/W2352955159",
     "https://openalex.org/W2347794813",
     "https://openalex.org/W2139015467"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7",
       "score": 0.48,
       "display_name": "Affordable and clean energy"
     }
   ],
   "title": "The USGS World Energy Program",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11588",
       "display_name": "Global Methane Emissions and Impacts",
       "score": 0.8631,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
         "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12639",
       "display_name": "Global Energy Transition and Fossil Fuel Depletion",
       "score": 0.8485,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2105",
         "display_name": "Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12129",
       "display_name": "Energy Supply and Security Issues for Developed Economies",
       "score": 0.7399,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2100",
         "display_name": "General Energy"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/21",
         "display_name": "Energy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-09T10:41:44.663253",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q78117"
 }

}