Item talk:Q59614
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{
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This GMPE was derived from the greatly expanded Next Generation of Attenuation (NGA)-West1 database. In this study, Graizer and Kalkan\u2019s GMPE is revised to include (1) an anelastic attenuation term as a function of quality factor (Q0) in order to capture regional differences in large-distance attenuation and (2) a new frequency-dependent sedimentary-basin scaling term as a function of depth to the 1.5-km/s shear-wave velocity isosurface to improve ground-motion predictions for sites on deep sedimentary basins. The new model (GK15), developed to be simple, is applicable to the western United States and other regions with shallow continental crust in active tectonic environments and may be used for earthquakes with moment magnitudes 5.0\u20138.0, distances 0\u2013250 km, average shear-wave velocities 200\u20131,300 m/s, and spectral periods 0.01\u20135 s. Directivity effects are not explicitly modeled but are included through the variability of the data. Our aleatory variability model captures inter-event variability, which decreases with magnitude and increases with distance. The mixed-effects residuals analysis shows that the GK15 reveals no trend with respect to the independent parameters. The GK15 is a significant improvement over Graizer and Kalkan (2007, 2009), and provides a demonstrable, reliable description of ground-motion amplitudes recorded from shallow crustal earthquakes in active tectonic regions over a wide range of magnitudes, distances, and site conditions.", "description": "vii, 79 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Geological Survey" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Kalkan, Erol ekalkan@usgs.gov", "givenName": "Erol", "familyName": "Kalkan", "email": "ekalkan@usgs.gov", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-9138-9407", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9138-9407" }, "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Earthquake Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center" } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Graizer, Vladimir", "givenName": "Vladimir", "familyName": "Graizer", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission" } ] } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Earthquake Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center" } ] } }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "A": [ 0 ], "ground-motion": [ 1, 117, 240 ], "prediction": [ 2 ], "equation": [ 3 ], "(GMPE)": [ 4 ], "for": [ 5, 43, 119, 155 ], "computing": [ 6 ], "medians": [ 7 ], "and": [ 8, 15, 36, 47, 68, 96, 140, 151, 169, 200, 229, 233, 258 ], "standard": [ 9 ], "deviations": [ 10 ], "of": [ 11, 23, 27, 60, 83, 107, 186, 239, 255 ], "peak": [ 12 ], "ground": [ 13, 30 ], "acceleration": [ 14, 20 ], "5-percent": [ 16 ], "damped": [ 17 ], "pseudo": [ 18 ], "spectral": [ 19, 170 ], "response": [ 21 ], "ordinates": [ 22 ], "maximum": [ 24 ], "horizontal": [ 25 ], "component": [ 26 ], "randomly": [ 28 ], "oriented": [ 29 ], "motions": [ 31 ], "was": [ 32, 52 ], "developed": [ 33, 129 ], "by": [ 34 ], "Graizer": [ 35, 67, 228 ], "Kalkan": [ 37, 230 ], "(2007,": [ 38, 231 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