Item talk:Q54636
From geokb
{
"USGS Staff Profile": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "dateModified": "2024-09-21T07:59:07.172586", "name": "Kristen Manies", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0003-4941-9657" } ], "jobTitle": "Ecologist", "hasOccupation": [ { "@type": "OrganizationalRole", "startDate": "2024-09-21T07:59:07.183619", "affiliatedOrganization": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/gmeg" }, "roleName": "Ecologist" } ], "description": [ { "@type": "TextObject", "additionalType": "short description", "abstract": "Ecologist with the Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center" }, { "@type": "TextObject", "additionalType": "staff profile page introductory statement", "abstract": "Kristen is an Ecologist with Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center in Menlo Park, CA. She studies how disturbances affect the carbon cycle, with the majority of her research focusing on the boreal region of Alaska and Canada." }, { "@type": "TextObject", "additionalType": "personal statement", "abstract": "Kristen's research explores how disturbance affects the global carbon cycle. Carbon enters soil from dead plant material and exits the soil through decomposition and root respiration. The amount of carbon stored in soil is the sum of these inputs minus the sum of loses. Understanding what controls this balance is important because 1) there is nearly three times the amount of carbon in soils than in the atmosphere, so changes in soil carbon storage can have large impacts on the amount of atmospheric carbon, and 2) soil carbon is tied to soil health.For most of her career Kristen has been focused on the carbon cycle of the boreal region of Interior Alaska and Canada. Boreal soils are known carbon sinks, meaning that more carbon enters than leaves the soil. However, boreal regions are experiencing a great deal of warming due to climate change. This warming is causing more and higher intensity fires. It is also thawing the permafrost, or frozen soil, that underlies much of the boreal region. These disturbances have the potential to impact not just the amount of carbon entering and leaving the soil, but also the way carbon moves through these ecosystems and rates of this movement. Kristen's research looks for these changes.Non-USGS Partners:NASA-AmesNASA-JPLUniversity of AlaskaFairbanksBonanza Creek LTER" } ], "email": "kmanies@usgs.gov", "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/kristen-manies", "affiliation": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "American Geophysical Union" }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Permafrost Carbon Network," }, { "@type": "Organization", "name": "International Soil Carbon Network" } ], "hasCredential": [ { "@type": "EducationalOccupationalCredential", "name": "University of Wisconsin, Madison, Forest Ecology, M.S. 1997" }, { "@type": "EducationalOccupationalCredential", "name": "University of California, Santa Barbara, Environmental Studies, B.S. 1991" } ], "knowsAbout": [ { "@type": "Thing", "additionalType": "self-claimed expertise", "name": "Carbon Cycling" }, { "@type": "Thing", "additionalType": "self-claimed expertise", "name": "Boreal Ecosystem" }, { "@type": "Thing", "additionalType": "self-claimed expertise", "name": "Ecological Processes" }, { "@type": "Thing", "additionalType": "self-claimed expertise", "name": "Ecosystems" }, { "@type": "Thing", "additionalType": "self-claimed expertise", "name": "Forest Ecosystems" } ], "memberOf": { "@type": "OrganizationalRole", "name": "staff member", "member": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Geological Survey" }, "startDate": "2024-09-21T07:59:07.172596" } }, "ORCID": { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-9657", "@reverse": { "creator": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2023jg007832", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1029/2023jg007832" }, "name": "Vegetation Loss Following Vertical Drowning of Mississippi River Deltaic Wetlands Leads to Faster Microbial Decomposition and Decreases in Soil Carbon" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95921-0_4", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1007/978-3-030-95921-0_4" }, "name": "Biofilms in the Critical Zone: Distribution and Mediation of Processes" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jg006396", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1029/2021jg006396" }, "name": "Influence of Permafrost Type and Site History on Losses of Permafrost Carbon After Thaw" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10506797.1", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1002/essoar.10506797.1" }, "name": "Influence of permafrost type and site history on losses of permafrost carbon after thaw" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2020jg005869", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1029/2020jg005869" }, "name": "Carbon Fluxes and Microbial Activities From Boreal Peatlands Experiencing Permafrost Thaw" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10505527.1", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.1002/essoar.10505527.1" }, "name": "Insights Into Fire-based Soil Temperature and Moisture Changes From a Long-term Data Set in Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20161173", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20161173" }, "name": "Soil data for a thermokarst bog and the surrounding permafrost plateau forest, located at Bonanza Creek Long Term Ecological Research Site, Interior Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20161034", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20161034" }, "name": "Soil data for a vegetation gradient located at Bonanza Creek Long Term Ecological Research Site, interior Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141049", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20141049" }, "name": "Soils, vegetation, and woody debris data from the 2001 Survey Line fire and a comparable unburned site, Tanana Flats region, Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20131045", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20131045" }, "name": "Soil data from fire and permafrost-thaw chronosequences in upland Picea mariana stands near Hess Creek and Tok, interior Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20121230", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20121230" }, "name": "Soil data for a collapse-scar bog chronosequence in Koyukuk Flats National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, 2008" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111061", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20111061" }, "name": "Soil data from different-age Picea mariana stands near Delta Junction, Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20111153", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20111153" }, "name": "Soil physical, chemical, and gas-flux characterization from Picea mariana stands near Erickson Creek, Alaska" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20041271", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr20041271" }, "name": "Soil data from Picea mariana stands near delta junction, Alaska of different ages and soil drainage type" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0262", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr0262" }, "name": "Fate of carbon in Alaskan Landscapes Project: Database for soils from eddy covariance tower sites, Delta Junction, AK" }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr00508", "@type": "CreativeWork", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "doi", "value": "10.3133/ofr00508" }, "name": "Parameterizing century to model cultivated and noncultivated sites in the Loess region of western Iowa" } ] }, "@type": "Person", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "RINGGOLD", "value": "70255" }, "name": "US Geological Survey Western Region" }, "familyName": "Manies", "givenName": "Kristen", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-9657", "url": "http://carbon.wr.usgs.gov/" }, "OpenAlex": { "created_date": "2023-07-21", "display_name": "Kristen L. Manies", "display_name_alternatives": [ "Kristen Manies", "K. L. Manies", "Kristen L. Manies", "K. Manies" ], "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/A5019632326", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-9657" }, "last_known_institutions": [ { "country_code": "US", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ], "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "type": "government" } ], "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4941-9657", "topics": [ { "count": 55, "display_name": "Arctic Permafrost Dynamics and Climate Change", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11333", "subfield": { "display_name": "Atmospheric Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902" } }, { "count": 37, "display_name": "Carbon Dynamics in Peatland Ecosystems", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T12091", "subfield": { "display_name": "Ecology", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303" } }, { "count": 30, "display_name": "Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10555", "subfield": { "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306" } }, { "count": 23, "display_name": "Climate Change and Paleoclimatology", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10017", "subfield": { "display_name": "Atmospheric Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902" } }, { "count": 15, "display_name": "Impacts of Climate Change on Glaciers and Water Availability", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10644", "subfield": { "display_name": "Atmospheric Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902" } }, { "count": 8, "display_name": "Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T13388", "subfield": { "display_name": "Ecology", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303" } }, { "count": 8, "display_name": "Anaerobic Methane Oxidation and Gas Hydrates", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10995", "subfield": { "display_name": "Environmental Chemistry", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2304" } }, { "count": 7, "display_name": "Global Methane Emissions and Impacts", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11588", "subfield": { "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306" } }, { "count": 7, "display_name": "Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems", "domain": { "display_name": "Life Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1" }, "field": { "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10004", "subfield": { "display_name": "Soil Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1111" } }, { "count": 6, "display_name": "Saproxylic Insect Ecology and Forest Management", "domain": { "display_name": "Life Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1" }, "field": { "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T12713", "subfield": { "display_name": "Insect Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1109" } }, { "count": 4, "display_name": "Marine Microbial Diversity and Biogeography", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11791", "subfield": { "display_name": "Ecology", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303" } }, { "count": 4, "display_name": "Causes and Impacts of Climate Change Over Millennia", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11594", "subfield": { "display_name": "Atmospheric Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1902" } }, { "count": 3, "display_name": "Estimation of Forest Biomass and Carbon Stocks", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11880", "subfield": { "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309" } }, { "count": 3, "display_name": "Landslide Hazards and Risk Assessment", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10535", "subfield": { "display_name": "Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2308" } }, { "count": 3, "display_name": "Biodiversity Conservation and Ecosystem Management", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10005", "subfield": { "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309" } }, { "count": 3, "display_name": "Health and Well-being of Arctic Indigenous Peoples", "domain": { "display_name": "Health Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4" }, "field": { "display_name": "Health Professions", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/36" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T12614", "subfield": { "display_name": "General Health Professions", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3600" } }, { "count": 3, "display_name": "Global Forest Drought Response and Climate Change", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10266", "subfield": { "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Soil Erosion and Agricultural Sustainability", "domain": { "display_name": "Life Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1" }, "field": { "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10889", "subfield": { "display_name": "Soil Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1111" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Applications of Ground-Penetrating Radar in Geoscience and Engineering", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Engineering", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11609", "subfield": { "display_name": "Ocean Engineering", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2212" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Geological Evolution of the Arctic Region", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T13193", "subfield": { "display_name": "Geology", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1907" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Climate Change Impacts on Forest Carbon Sequestration", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T11753", "subfield": { "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Diversity and Conservation of Vascular Plants in Central Europe", "domain": { "display_name": "Life Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1" }, "field": { "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T12618", "subfield": { "display_name": "Plant Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1110" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Digital Soil Mapping Techniques", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10770", "subfield": { "display_name": "Environmental Engineering", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2305" } }, { "count": 2, "display_name": "Importance of Mangrove Ecosystems in Coastal Protection", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Environmental Science", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T10779", "subfield": { "display_name": "Ecology", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303" } }, { "count": 1, "display_name": "Optimization of Sustainable Biomass Supply Chains", "domain": { "display_name": "Physical Sciences", "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3" }, "field": { "display_name": "Engineering", "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22" }, "id": "https://openalex.org/T12118", "subfield": { "display_name": "Mechanics of Materials", "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2211" } } ], "updated_date": "2024-05-15T18:42:46.169037" }
}