Item talk:Q252592
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Concentrations and environmental fate of Ra in cation-exchange regeneration brine waste disposed to septic tanks and accumulation in sludge, New Jersey Coastal Plain, USA", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70033308", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70033308" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 70033308 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.11.009", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.11.009" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ISSN", "value": "0265931X" } ], "journal": { "@type": "Periodical", "name": "Journal of Environmental Radioactivity", "volumeNumber": "99", "issueNumber": "6" }, "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Journal of Environmental Radioactivity" } ], "datePublished": "2008", "dateModified": "2018-10-22", "abstract": "Concentrations of Ra in liquid and solid wastes generated from 15 softeners treating domestic well waters from New Jersey Coastal Plain aquifers (where combined Ra (226Ra plus\u00a0228Ra) concentrations commonly exceed 0.185\u00a0Bq\u00a0L\u22121) were determined. Softeners, when maintained, reduced combined Ra about 10-fold (<0.024\u00a0Bq\u00a0L\u22121). Combined Ra exceeded 0.185\u00a0Bq\u00a0L\u22121\u00a0at 1 non-maintained system. Combined Ra was enriched in regeneration brine waste (maximum, 81.2\u00a0Bq\u00a0L\u22121), but concentrations in septic-tank effluents receiving brine waste were less than in the untreated ground waters. The maximum combined Ra concentration in aquifer sands (40.7\u00a0Bq\u00a0kg\u22121\u00a0dry weight) was less than that in sludge from the septic tanks (range, 84\u2013363\u00a0Bq\u00a0kg\u22121), indicating Ra accumulation in sludge from effluent. The combined Ra concentration in sludge from the homeowners' septic systems falls within the range reported for sludge samples from publicly owned treatment works within the region.", "description": "18 p.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Elsevier" }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Szabo, Z.", "givenName": "Z.", "familyName": "Szabo", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "ORCID", "value": "0000-0002-0760-9607", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-9607" } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Kraemer, T. F.", "givenName": "T. F.", "familyName": "Kraemer" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jacobsen, E.", "givenName": "E.", "familyName": "Jacobsen" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Parsa, B.", "givenName": "B.", "familyName": "Parsa" } ], "funder": [ { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Toxic Substances Hydrology Program", "url": null } ], "spatialCoverage": [ { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "country", "name": "United States", "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "state", "name": "New Jersey" }, { "@type": "Place", "additionalType": "unknown", "name": "New Jersey Coastal Plain" } ] }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "Concentrations": [ 0 ], "of": [ 1 ], "Ra": [ 2, 24, 41, 48, 58, 88, 113, 121 ], "in": [ 3, 61, 71, 80, 90, 102, 115, 123 ], "liquid": [ 4 ], "and": [ 5 ], "solid": [ 6 ], "wastes": [ 7 ], "generated": [ 8 ], "from": [ 9, 16, 104, 117, 125, 138 ], "15": [ 10 ], "softeners": [ 11 ], "treating": [ 12 ], "domestic": [ 13 ], "well": [ 14 ], "waters": [ 15 ], "New": [ 17 ], "Jersey": [ 18 ], "Coastal": [ 19 ], "Plain": [ 20 ], "aquifers": [ 21 ], "(where": [ 22 ], "combined": [ 23, 40, 87, 120 ], "((226)Ra": [ 25 ], "plus": [ 26 ], "(228)Ra)": [ 27 ], "concentrations": [ 28, 70 ], "commonly": [ 29 ], "exceed": [ 30 ], "0.185": [ 31, 50 ], "Bq": [ 32, 45, 51, 67, 94, 110 ], "L(-1))": [ 33 ], "were": [ 34, 77 ], "determined.": [ 35 ], "Softeners,": [ 36 ], "when": [ 37 ], "maintained,": [ 38 ], "reduced": [ 39 ], "about": [ 42 ], "10-fold": [ 43 ], "(<0.024": [ 44 ], "L(-1)).": [ 46 ], "Combined": [ 47, 57 ], "exceeded": [ 49 ], "L(-1)": [ 52 ], "at": [ 53 ], "1": [ 54 ], "non-maintained": [ 55 ], "system.": [ 56 ], "was": [ 59, 98 ], "enriched": [ 60 ], "regeneration": [ 62 ], "brine": [ 63, 75 ], "waste": [ 64, 76 ], "(maximum,": [ 65 ], "81.2": [ 66 ], "L(-1)),": [ 68 ], "but": [ 69 ], "septic-tank": [ 72 ], "effluents": [ 73 ], "receiving": [ 74 ], "less": [ 78, 99 ], "than": [ 79, 100 ], "the": [ 81, 105, 126, 132, 144 ], "untreated": [ 82 ], "ground": [ 83 ], "waters.": [ 84 ], "The": [ 85, 119 ], "maximum": [ 86 ], "concentration": [ 89, 122 ], "aquifer": [ 91 ], "sands": [ 92 ], "(40.7": [ 93 ], "kg(-1)": [ 95 ], "dry": [ 96 ], "weight)": [ 97 ], "that": [ 101 ], "sludge": [ 103, 116, 124, 136 ], "septic": [ 106, 128 ], "tanks": [ 107 ], "(range,": [ 108 ], "84-363": [ 109 ], "kg(-1)),": [ 111 ], "indicating": [ 112 ], "accumulation": [ 114 ], "effluent.": [ 118 ], "homeowners'": [ 127 ], "systems": [ 129 ], "falls": [ 130 ], "within": [ 131, 143 ], "range": [ 133 ], "reported": [ 134 ], "for": [ 135 ], "samples": [ 137 ], "publicly": [ 139 ], "owned": [ 140 ], "treatment": [ 141 ], "works": [ 142 ], "region.": [ 145 ] }, "apc_list": { "value": 3850, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3850, "provenance": "doaj" }, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5034697234", "display_name": "Zolt\u00e1n Szab\u00f3", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-9607" }, "institutions": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "display_name": "United States Geological Survey", "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": [ "https://openalex.org/I1286329397", "https://openalex.org/I1335927249" ] } ], "countries": [ "US" ], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zoltan Szabo", "raw_affiliation_strings": [ "U.S. Geological Survey, 810 Bear Tavern Road, W. 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