Item talk:Q235254

From geokb
Revision as of 12:51, 20 August 2024 by Sky (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{ "USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Standard Reference Material (SRM 1990) for Single Crystal Diffractometer Alignment", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70022993", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70022993" }, {...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Standard Reference Material (SRM 1990) for Single Crystal Diffractometer Alignment",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70022993",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70022993"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70022993
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.6028/jres.106.058",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "ISSN",
       "value": "1044677X"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology",
     "volumeNumber": "106",
     "issueNumber": "6"
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2001",
   "dateModified": "2013-03-16",
   "abstract": "An international project was successfully completed which involved two major undertakings: (1) a round-robin to demonstrate the viability of the selected standard and (2) the certification of the lattice parameters of the SRM 1990, a Standard Reference Material?? for single crystal diffractometer alignment. This SRM is a set of ???3500 units of Cr-doped Al2O3, or ruby spheres [(0 420.011 mole fraction % Cr (expanded uncertainty)]. The round-robin consisted of determination of lattice parameters of a pair of crystals' the ruby sphere as a standard, and a zeolite reference to serve as an unknown. Fifty pairs of crystals were dispatched from Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute to volunteers in x-ray laboratories world-wide. A total of 45 sets of data was received from 32 laboratories. The mean unit cell parameters of the ruby spheres was found to be a=4.7608 A?? ?? 0.0062 A??, and c=12.9979 A?? ?? 0.020 A?? (95 % intervals of the laboratory means). The source of errors of outlier data was identified. The SRM project involved the certification of lattice parameters using four well-aligned single crystal diffractometers at (Bell Laboratories) Lucent Technologies and at NRC of Canada (39 ruby spheres), the quantification of the Cr content using a combined microprobe and SEM/EDS technique, and the evaluation of the mosaicity of the ruby spheres using a double-crystal spectrometry method. A confirmation of the lattice parameters was also conducted using a Guinier-Ha??gg camera. Systematic corrections of thermal expansion and refraction corrections were applied. These rubies_ are rhombohedral, with space group R3c. The certified mean unit cell parameters are a=4.76080 ?? 0.00029 A??, and c=12 99568 A?? ?? 0.00087 A?? (expanded uncertainty). These certified lattice parameters fall well within the results of those obtained from the international round-robin study. The Guinier-Ha??gg transmission measurements on five samples of powdered rubies (a=4.7610 A?? ?? 0.0013 A??, and c=12.9954 A?? ?? 0.0034 A??) agreed well with the values obtained from the single crystal spheres.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "NIST"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Enright, G.D.",
       "givenName": "G.D.",
       "familyName": "Enright"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Gabe, E.J.",
       "givenName": "E.J.",
       "familyName": "Gabe"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Cook, L.P.",
       "givenName": "L.P.",
       "familyName": "Cook"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Finger, L.W.",
       "givenName": "L.W.",
       "familyName": "Finger"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Evans, H. T. Jr.",
       "givenName": "H. T.",
       "familyName": "Evans"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "DeTitta, G.T.",
       "givenName": "G.T.",
       "familyName": "DeTitta"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Armstrong, J.T.",
       "givenName": "J.T.",
       "familyName": "Armstrong"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Siegrist, T.",
       "givenName": "T.",
       "familyName": "Siegrist"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Hubbard, C.R.",
       "givenName": "C.R.",
       "familyName": "Hubbard"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Wong-Ng, W.",
       "givenName": "W.",
       "familyName": "Wong-Ng"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Levenson, M.",
       "givenName": "M.",
       "familyName": "Levenson"
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "An": [
       0
     ],
     "international": [
       1,
       260
     ],
     "project": [
       2,
       150
     ],
     "was": [
       3,
       112,
       125,
       147,
       209
     ],
     "successfully": [
       4
     ],
     "completed": [
       5
     ],
     "which": [
       6
     ],
     "involved": [
       7,
       151
     ],
     "two": [
       8
     ],
     "major": [
       9
     ],
     "undertakings:": [
       10
     ],
     "(1)": [
       11
     ],
     "a": [
       12,
       34,
       46,
       71,
       79,
       82,
       183,
       200,
       213
     ],
     "round-robin": [
       13,
       63,
       261
     ],
     "to": [
       14,
       85,
       100,
       127
     ],
     "demonstrate": [
       15
     ],
     "the": [
       16,
       19,
       24,
       27,
       31,
       75,
       122,
       138,
       152,
       176,
       179,
       190,
       193,
       196,
       206,
       253,
       259,
       284,
       288
     ],
     "viability": [
       17
     ],
     "of": [
       18,
       26,
       30,
       48,
       51,
       65,
       67,
       70,
       73,
       91,
       107,
       110,
       121,
       137,
       142,
       144,
       154,
       171,
       178,
       192,
       195,
       205,
       218,
       255,
       270
     ],
     "selected": [
       20
     ],
     "standard": [
       21
     ],
     "and": [
       22,
       81,
       131,
       168,
       186,
       189,
       221,
       242,
       275
     ],
     "(2)": [
       23
     ],
     "certification": [
       25,
       153
     ],
     "lattice": [
       28,
       68,
       155,
       207,
       248
     ],
     "parameters": [
       29,
       69,
       120,
       156,
       208,
       239,
       249
     ],
     "SRM": [
       32,
       44,
       149
     ],
     "1990,": [
       33
     ],
     "Standard": [
       35
     ],
     "Reference": [
       36
     ],
     "Material": [
       37
     ],
     "\uf6da": [
       38
     ],
     "for": [
       39
     ],
     "single": [
       40,
       160,
       289
     ],
     "crystal": [
       41,
       161,
       290
     ],
     "diffractometer": [
       42
     ],
     "alignment.This": [
       43
     ],
     "is": [
       45
     ],
     "set": [
       47
     ],
     "\u0d203500": [
       49
     ],
     "units": [
       50
     ],
     "Cr-doped": [
       52
     ],
     "Al2O3,": [
       53
     ],
     "or": [
       54
     ],
     "ruby": [
       55,
       76,
       123,
       174,
       197
     ],
     "spheres": [
       56,
       124,
       198
     ],
     "[(0.420.011mole": [
       57
     ],
     "fraction": [
       58
     ],
     "%": [
       59,
       135
     ],
     "Cr": [
       60,
       180
     ],
     "(expanded": [
       61,
       245
     ],
     "uncertainty)].The": [
       62
     ],
     "consisted": [
       64
     ],
     "determination": [
       66
     ],
     "pair": [
       72
     ],
     "crystals:": [
       74
     ],
     "sphere": [
       77
     ],
     "as": [
       78,
       87
     ],
     "standard,": [
       80
     ],
     "zeolite": [
       83
     ],
     "reference": [
       84
     ],
     "serve": [
       86
     ],
     "an": [
       88
     ],
     "unknown.Fifty": [
       89
     ],
     "pairs": [
       90
     ],
     "crystals": [
       92
     ],
     "were": [
       93,
       224
     ],
     "dispatched": [
       94
     ],
     "from": [
       95,
       114,
       258,
       287
     ],
     "Hauptman-Woodward": [
       96
     ],
     "Medical": [
       97
     ],
     "Research": [
       98
     ],
     "Institute": [
       99
     ],
     "volunteers": [
       101
     ],
     "in": [
       102
     ],
     "x-ray": [
       103
     ],
     "laboratories": [
       104
     ],
     "world-wide.A": [
       105
     ],
     "total": [
       106
     ],
     "45": [
       108
     ],
     "sets": [
       109
     ],
     "data": [
       111,
       146
     ],
     "received": [
       113
     ],
     "32": [
       115
     ],
     "laboratories.The": [
       116
     ],
     "mean": [
       117,
       236
     ],
     "unit": [
       118,
       237
     ],
     "cell": [
       119,
       238
     ],
     "found": [
       126
     ],
     "be": [
       128
     ],
     "a=4.7608\u00c5\u03ee0.0062": [
       129
     ],
     "\u00c5,": [
       130,
       274
     ],
     "c=12.9979\u00c5\u03ee0.020": [
       132
     ],
     "\u00c5": [
       133,
       244
     ],
     "(95": [
       134
     ],
     "intervals": [
       136
     ],
     "laboratory": [
       139
     ],
     "means).The": [
       140
     ],
     "source": [
       141
     ],
     "errors": [
       143
     ],
     "outlier": [
       145
     ],
     "identified.The": [
       148
     ],
     "using": [
       157,
       182,
       199,
       212
     ],
     "four": [
       158
     ],
     "wellaligned": [
       159
     ],
     "diffractometers": [
       162
     ],
     "at": [
       163,
       169
     ],
     "(Bell": [
       164
     ],
     "Laboratories)": [
       165
     ],
     "Lucent": [
       166
     ],
     "Technologies": [
       167
     ],
     "NRC": [
       170
     ],
     "Canada": [
       172
     ],
     "(39": [
       173
     ],
     "spheres),": [
       175
     ],
     "quantification": [
       177
     ],
     "content": [
       181
     ],
     "combined": [
       184
     ],
     "microprobe": [
       185
     ],
     "SEM/EDS": [
       187
     ],
     "technique,": [
       188
     ],
     "evaluation": [
       191
     ],
     "mosaicity": [
       194
     ],
     "double-crystal": [
       201
     ],
     "spectrometry": [
       202
     ],
     "method.A": [
       203
     ],
     "confirmation": [
       204
     ],
     "also": [
       210
     ],
     "conducted": [
       211
     ],
     "Guinier-Ha": [
       214,
       263
     ],
     "\u00a8gg": [
       215,
       264
     ],
     "camera.Systematic": [
       216
     ],
     "corrections": [
       217,
       223
     ],
     "thermal": [
       219
     ],
     "expansion": [
       220
     ],
     "refraction": [
       222
     ],
     "applied.These": [
       225
     ],
     "rubies": [
       226,
       272
     ],
     "are": [
       227,
       240
     ],
     "rhombohedral,": [
       228
     ],
     "with": [
       229,
       283
     ],
     "space": [
       230
     ],
     "group": [
       231
     ],
     "R": [
       232
     ],
     "-3c": [
       233
     ],
     ".The": [
       234
     ],
     "certified": [
       235,
       247
     ],
     "a=4.76080\u03ee0.00029\u00c5,": [
       241
     ],
     "c=12.99568\u00c5\u03ee0.00087": [
       243
     ],
     "uncertainty).These": [
       246
     ],
     "fall": [
       250
     ],
     "well": [
       251,
       282
     ],
     "within": [
       252
     ],
     "results": [
       254
     ],
     "those": [
       256
     ],
     "obtained": [
       257,
       286
     ],
     "study.The": [
       262
     ],
     "transmission": [
       265
     ],
     "measurements": [
       266
     ],
     "on": [
       267
     ],
     "five": [
       268
     ],
     "samples": [
       269
     ],
     "powdered": [
       271
     ],
     "(a=4.7610\u00c5\u03ee0.0013": [
       273
     ],
     "c": [
       276
     ],
     "=": [
       277
     ],
     "12.9954": [
       278
     ],
     "\u00c5\u03ee0.0034": [
       279
     ],
     "\u00c5)": [
       280
     ],
     "agreed": [
       281
     ],
     "values": [
       285
     ],
     "spheres.": [
       291
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 0,
     "currency": "USD",
     "value_usd": 0,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5063072870",
         "display_name": "W. Wong\u2010Ng",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-5936"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "W. Wong-Ng",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5006576166",
         "display_name": "Theo Siegrist",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5368-1442"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "T. Siegrist",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5063271645",
         "display_name": "G. T. De Titta",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "G.T. De Titta",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5035353057",
         "display_name": "L. W. Finger",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "L.W. Finger",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5032294268",
         "display_name": "Howard T. Evans",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "H.T. Evans",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5035066208",
         "display_name": "E. J. Gabe",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "E.J. Gabe",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5000480515",
         "display_name": "G.D. Enright",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "G.D. Enright",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5009375674",
         "display_name": "J. T. Armstrong",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1896-8664"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "J.T. Armstrong",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5066957107",
         "display_name": "Mark Levenson",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-762X"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "M. Levenson",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5010449433",
         "display_name": "L. P. Cook",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-9330"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "L.P. Cook",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5068327900",
         "display_name": "C. R. Hubbard",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3135-8921"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1287610024",
           "display_name": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02e1cpg76",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "nonprofit",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
           "display_name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05xpvk416",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531",
             "https://openalex.org/I1343035065"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210111833",
           "display_name": "Institute of Inorganic Chemistry",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01tpajh44",
           "country_code": "SK",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I207624831",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
           "display_name": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/02tjxem41",
           "country_code": "CA",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159778"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150103",
           "display_name": "Geophysical Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/05qyye271",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I196817621",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
           "display_name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/01qz5mb56",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "facility",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028",
             "https://openalex.org/I1330989302",
             "https://openalex.org/I39565521",
             "https://openalex.org/I4210159294"
           ]
         },
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I187531555",
           "display_name": "Lund University",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/012a77v79",
           "country_code": "SE",
           "type": "education",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "CA",
         "SE",
         "SK",
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "C.R. Hubbard",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
         " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
         "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
         "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
         "Inorganic",
         "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
         "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
         "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
         "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Buffalo, NY 14203",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1287610024"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1321296531"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Inorganic",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210111833"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey,, Reston, VA 22092",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, NRC, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0R6",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210135718"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC 20015",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I4210150103"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974",
           "institution_ids": []
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1289243028"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": " , Lund University, Sweden, and Bell Laboratories,",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I187531555"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S59628528",
       "display_name": "Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology",
       "issn_l": "1044-677X",
       "issn": [
         "1044-677X",
         "2165-7254"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": true,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316732",
       "host_organization_name": "The National Institute of Standards and Technology",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316732"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "The National Institute of Standards and Technology"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "106",
     "issue": "6",
     "first_page": "1071",
     "last_page": "1071"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.854432,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2116197003",
   "cited_by_count": 21,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 86,
     "max": 87
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C72422203",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7392545",
       "display_name": "SPHERES",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5332128
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39546656",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904573",
       "display_name": "Diffractometer",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.5249412
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2781285689",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21921428",
       "display_name": "Crystal (programming language)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.50570226
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736",
       "display_name": "Materials science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.48157978
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2781204021",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497091",
       "display_name": "Lattice (music)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4612014
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C73922627",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754943",
       "display_name": "Single crystal",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.43751228
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2780779063",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18391219",
       "display_name": "Mosaicity",
       "level": 4,
       "score": 0.43073046
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C115624301",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895901",
       "display_name": "Crystal structure",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.39637733
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C113196181",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223",
       "display_name": "Analytical Chemistry (journal)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.3381309
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413",
       "display_name": "Physics",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.33678782
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C8010536",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398",
       "display_name": "Crystallography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.3220898
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620",
       "display_name": "Optics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.2890684
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C207114421",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133900",
       "display_name": "Diffraction",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.27206346
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C50515024",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826582",
       "display_name": "X-ray crystallography",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.2537124
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
       "display_name": "Computer science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.2347798
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.19647864
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C43617362",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050",
       "display_name": "Chromatography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C1276947",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333",
       "display_name": "Astronomy",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C24890656",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811",
       "display_name": "Acoustics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143",
       "display_name": "Programming language",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 4,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2018,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2015,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2014,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2013,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Standard Reference Material (SRM 1990) for single crystal diffractometer alignment",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
   "fwci": 0.545,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W2116197003",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2116197003",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
     "mag": "2116197003",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27500067",
     "pmcid": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4865310"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 8,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration-standard",
       "display_name": "Calibration Standard",
       "score": 0.529819
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/diffractometer",
       "display_name": "Diffractometer",
       "score": 0.5249412
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/crystal",
       "display_name": "Crystal (programming language)",
       "score": 0.50570226
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-materials",
       "display_name": "Reference Materials",
       "score": 0.502719
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice",
       "display_name": "Lattice (music)",
       "score": 0.4612014
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mosaicity",
       "display_name": "Mosaicity",
       "score": 0.43073046
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S59628528",
         "display_name": "Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology",
         "issn_l": "1044-677X",
         "issn": [
           "1044-677X",
           "2165-7254"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": true,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316732",
         "host_organization_name": "The National Institute of Standards and Technology",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316732"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "The National Institute of Standards and Technology"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1628747",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487",
         "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228",
         "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I139351228"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Office of Scientific and Technical Information"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": "other-oa",
       "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa",
       "version": "submittedVersion",
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4865310",
       "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4865310?pdf=render",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806",
         "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112",
         "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1303153112"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "European Bioinformatics Institute"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4865310",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
         "display_name": "PubMed Central",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27500067",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 5,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2116197003/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": true
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.106.058",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S59628528",
       "display_name": "Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology",
       "issn_l": "1044-677X",
       "issn": [
         "1044-677X",
         "2165-7254"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": true,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316732",
       "host_organization_name": "The National Institute of Standards and Technology",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316732"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "The National Institute of Standards and Technology"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11890",
     "display_name": "Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation",
     "score": 0.9981,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1804",
       "display_name": "Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18",
       "display_name": "Decision Sciences"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
       "display_name": "Social Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2001-11-01",
   "publication_year": 2001,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W149807329",
     "https://openalex.org/W1522694318",
     "https://openalex.org/W1966703558",
     "https://openalex.org/W2018050219",
     "https://openalex.org/W2048790604",
     "https://openalex.org/W2127832487",
     "https://openalex.org/W960593586"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 7,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W2946160191",
     "https://openalex.org/W2892101942",
     "https://openalex.org/W2370319476",
     "https://openalex.org/W2118344501",
     "https://openalex.org/W2074540672",
     "https://openalex.org/W2041009985",
     "https://openalex.org/W2036447977",
     "https://openalex.org/W2036442854",
     "https://openalex.org/W2012567027",
     "https://openalex.org/W1631873690"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "score": 0.49,
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17",
       "display_name": "Partnerships for the goals"
     }
   ],
   "title": "Standard Reference Material (SRM 1990) for single crystal diffractometer alignment",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11890",
       "display_name": "Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation",
       "score": 0.9981,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1804",
         "display_name": "Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18",
         "display_name": "Decision Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
         "display_name": "Social Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11949",
       "display_name": "Neutron Imaging and Analysis Techniques",
       "score": 0.9975,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3108",
         "display_name": "Radiation"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11733",
       "display_name": "X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy",
       "score": 0.9835,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3108",
         "display_name": "Radiation"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31",
         "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-12T15:51:22.498650",
   "versions": []
 }

}