Item talk:Q168663

{

 "id": "https://openalex.org/T14086",
 "display_name": "Rise of Privatized Military Industry and Security",
 "description": "This cluster of papers explores the rise of the privatized military industry, the outsourcing of war and security functions, the impact on international law and civil-military relations, and the challenges and opportunities in global governance and peacekeeping operations.",
 "keywords": [
   "Privatized Military Industry",
   "Private Security Companies",
   "Outsourcing War",
   "Government Privatization",
   "Military Contractors",
   "International Law",
   "Homeland Security",
   "Global Governance",
   "Civil-Military Relations",
   "Peacekeeping Operations"
 ],
 "ids": {
   "openalex": "https://openalex.org/T14086",
   "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_military_company"
 },
 "subfield": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3320",
   "display_name": "Political Science and International Relations"
 },
 "field": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/33",
   "display_name": "Social Sciences"
 },
 "domain": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
   "display_name": "Social Sciences"
 },
 "siblings": [
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13445",
     "display_name": "American Political Thought and History"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13494",
     "display_name": "British and International Counterinsurgency Strategies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13572",
     "display_name": "Causes and Consequences of Security Policies and Practices"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13754",
     "display_name": "Central and Eastern Europe in Geopolitics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13598",
     "display_name": "Challenges in Global Governance and Pluralism"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14171",
     "display_name": "Challenges of Digital Transformation in Justice Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10777",
     "display_name": "Clientelism and Political Power in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13653",
     "display_name": "Collaborative Federalism and Governance in Commonwealth Nations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12956",
     "display_name": "Conflict and State Building in Myanmar"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12550",
     "display_name": "Conflict Reconstruction and State-Building in Central Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13120",
     "display_name": "Consequences of Nuclear War and Global Security"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12332",
     "display_name": "Constitutional Rights and Legal Theory in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14237",
     "display_name": "Construction of Bureaucracies and Political Dynamics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12690",
     "display_name": "Cross-Border Regions in Europe and North America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13773",
     "display_name": "Decent Work and International Labour Standards"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13158",
     "display_name": "Depoliticisation in British Politics and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14282",
     "display_name": "Digital Sovereignty in Transition Economies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13556",
     "display_name": "Diplomatic History and Cross-Cultural Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14433",
     "display_name": "Economic and Political Transition in Post-Communist Countries"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10108",
     "display_name": "Empirical Analysis of Political Behavior and Institutions"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13897",
     "display_name": "Ethical and Historical Perspectives on Economics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13504",
     "display_name": "Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14349",
     "display_name": "Eurasian Economic Integration and Geopolitics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10289",
     "display_name": "European Integration and Governance Dynamics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14336",
     "display_name": "European Integration and Regional Development in Ukraine"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12921",
     "display_name": "European Union Criminal Law and Justice Cooperation"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13948",
     "display_name": "European Union Immigration and Asylum Policies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13993",
     "display_name": "European-Australian Political and Cultural Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10953",
     "display_name": "Evolution and Impact of E-Government Initiatives"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13721",
     "display_name": "Evolution and Relevance of Political Science Research"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13057",
     "display_name": "Evolution of East Asian Developmental States"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13739",
     "display_name": "Evolution of Judicial Systems in Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11461",
     "display_name": "Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11070",
     "display_name": "Formation and Impact of the Soviet Empire"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14443",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical and Economic Dynamics of Global Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14302",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eastern Europe and EU Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14417",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eurasia and Central Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14200",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and Biopolitics Analysis"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12633",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and International Law"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13995",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and Legitimacy in International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11300",
     "display_name": "Global Governance in Education Policy Research"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12221",
     "display_name": "Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13942",
     "display_name": "Global Human Rights and Development"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11971",
     "display_name": "Global Impact of World Wars and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10546",
     "display_name": "Global Trends in Higher Education Internationalization"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13210",
     "display_name": "History and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12764",
     "display_name": "History and Politics of Poland"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13998",
     "display_name": "Hubris Syndrome in Leadership and Politics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14133",
     "display_name": "Human Rights and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13369",
     "display_name": "Hybrid Warfare and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13655",
     "display_name": "Impact of Border Security on North American Trade"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14338",
     "display_name": "Impact of Globalization on International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12767",
     "display_name": "Impact of Private International Law on European Union"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11076",
     "display_name": "Impact of Procedural Justice on Police Legitimacy"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14487",
     "display_name": "Impact of Science Funding Crisis in Brazil"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14032",
     "display_name": "Impact of World War I in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12961",
     "display_name": "Institutions and Regional Development in European Union"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14457",
     "display_name": "Intellectual Property Rights and Media Regulation"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12572",
     "display_name": "Intelligence Studies and Analysis in Modern Context"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12619",
     "display_name": "Intergovernmental Relations in Multinational Federations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10749",
     "display_name": "International Criminal Law and Human Rights Obligations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13875",
     "display_name": "International Human Rights and Law"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10053",
     "display_name": "International Political Interactions"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13549",
     "display_name": "International Protection of Minority Rights"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14429",
     "display_name": "Italian Foreign Policy and Global Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13710",
     "display_name": "Judicial Review in European Legal Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13029",
     "display_name": "Kashmir Conflict and Indian Federalism"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13762",
     "display_name": "Labor Market Dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14003",
     "display_name": "Labor Relations and Social Security Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12939",
     "display_name": "Legal and Constitutional Studies in Poland"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12669",
     "display_name": "Legal and Environmental Studies in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13075",
     "display_name": "Legal and Policy Dimensions in Transnational Contexts"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14291",
     "display_name": "Legal and Regulatory Studies in Indonesia and China"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13763",
     "display_name": "Legal and Social Transformations in Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14036",
     "display_name": "Legal Personhood for Artificial Intelligences"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13271",
     "display_name": "Legal Regulation in Global Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13196",
     "display_name": "Liberal Political Thought in 19th Century Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14219",
     "display_name": "Local Economic Development in South Africa"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14209",
     "display_name": "Managing Global Public Goods in Globalization Era"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12645",
     "display_name": "Nazi Germany and Postwar Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13501",
     "display_name": "Paradoxical Relationship between Criminal Law and Human Rights"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14515",
     "display_name": "Past, Present, and Future of International Lawmaking"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13826",
     "display_name": "Political Dynamics in Bangladesh: Identity, Violence, and Governance"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13476",
     "display_name": "Political Dynasties and Governance"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14284",
     "display_name": "Political Ecology in Latin America and Beyond"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10628",
     "display_name": "Political Economy and Governance in China"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13459",
     "display_name": "Political Governance and Leadership in Modern Societies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13684",
     "display_name": "Political Science and Electoral Processes"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12723",
     "display_name": "Political Thought of Hannah Arendt"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10443",
     "display_name": "Politics and Economics of Welfare State"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12248",
     "display_name": "Politics and Poetics of Water Infrastructure"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14181",
     "display_name": "Politics and Professional Dynamics in Academia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13002",
     "display_name": "Politics and Society in Southeast Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10794",
     "display_name": "Politics of Islamic Reform in Middle East"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11397",
     "display_name": "Populism in Contemporary Politics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13643",
     "display_name": "Predictive Legal Technology in Judicial Decision Making"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12986",
     "display_name": "Public Administration and Legal Studies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13564",
     "display_name": "Public Policy Analysis and Higher Education in Brazil"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12687",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Administration in Developing Nations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12902",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13988",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance Studies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14188",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Social Development in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13379",
     "display_name": "Reform of Family Law and Democratic Progress"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13352",
     "display_name": "Regional Integration in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14441",
     "display_name": "Religious Politics in East Germany, 1957\u20131968"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12156",
     "display_name": "Role of Public International Law in WTO Disputes"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13726",
     "display_name": "Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T Policies and Foreign Affairs"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13291",
     "display_name": "The Future of Democracy and Democratic Theory"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12210",
     "display_name": "The Global Diffusion of Public Policies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12752",
     "display_name": "The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13086",
     "display_name": "The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10718",
     "display_name": "Theoretical Perspectives on Global Justice"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11783",
     "display_name": "Transformation of Political Landscape in Turkey"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13186",
     "display_name": "Transformation of Russian Economy and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14492",
     "display_name": "Transitional Justice and International Law in Conflict Zones"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14402",
     "display_name": "Tunisian Revolution and Global Impact"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13000",
     "display_name": "World-Systems Analysis and Global Economic Development"
   }
 ],
 "works_count": 46606,
 "cited_by_count": 126669,
 "updated_date": "2024-08-26T05:46:41.023175",
 "created_date": "2024-01-23"

}