Item talk:Q313212
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Article",
"additionalType": "Journal Article",
"name": "Effects of formaldehyde on nitrification in biofilters of small\u2010scale recirculating systems",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "70199259",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70199259"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 70199259
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1111/are.13785",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785"
}
],
"journal": {
"@type": "Periodical",
"name": "Aquaculture Research",
"volumeNumber": "49",
"issueNumber": "9"
},
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Aquaculture Research"
}
],
"datePublished": "2018",
"dateModified": "2018-09-13",
"abstract": "Florfenicol (Aquaflor\u00ae) is the only U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug for treating diseased fish reared in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). Treating diseased fish in RAS is challenging because of the potential to damage nitrifying bacteria in the biofilters. Impaired nitrification can lead to concentrations of ammonia and nitrite that compromise fish welfare. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of a FDA\u2010approved parasiticide and fungicide, Parasite\u2010S\u00ae\u00a0(formalin), on biofilter nitrification. Stable biofilters were exposed once to 0, 9.25, 18.5, 37, or 55.5\u00a0mg/L formaldehyde. Total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) and nitrite nitrogen were monitored daily before and throughout the study to quantify biofilter function. Formaldehyde concentrations \u226537\u00a0mg/L increased TAN and nitrite nitrogen concentrations, and nitrification did not recover to pre\u2010exposure concentrations up to 8\u00a0day postexposure. On the basis of those results, a second trial was conducted. Stable biofilters were exposed once or on four consecutive days to 9.25 or 18.5\u00a0mg/L formaldehyde. Biofilters repeatedly exposed to formaldehyde showed signs of impairment and had variable recovery relative to single exposures. Results of this study may help identify formaldehyde concentrations that can be safely applied to RAS when treating diseased fish.",
"description": "11 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Wiley"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Cupp, Aaron R. acupp@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Aaron R.",
"familyName": "Cupp",
"email": "acupp@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0001-5995-2100",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-2100"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Schleis, Susan M. sschleis@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Susan M.",
"familyName": "Schleis",
"email": "sschleis@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-9396-7856",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9396-7856"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Erickson, Richard A. rerickson@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Richard A.",
"familyName": "Erickson",
"email": "rerickson@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0003-4649-482X",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-482X"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Fredricks, Kim T. kfredricks@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Kim T.",
"familyName": "Fredricks",
"email": "kfredricks@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0003-2363-7891",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-7891"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Gaikowski, Mark P. mgaikowski@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Mark P.",
"familyName": "Gaikowski",
"email": "mgaikowski@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-6507-9341",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-9341"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/upper-midwest-environmental-sciences-center"
}
]
},
"OpenAlex": {
"_id": "https://openalex.org/w2883835491",
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"Florfenicol": [
0
],
"(Aquaflor\u00ae)": [
1
],
"is": [
2,
28
],
"the": [
3,
32,
39,
63,
103,
133
],
"only": [
4
],
"U.S.": [
5
],
"Food": [
6
],
"and": [
7,
49,
69,
94,
101,
115,
119,
168
],
"Drug": [
8
],
"Administration": [
9
],
"(FDA)": [
10
],
"approved": [
11
],
"drug": [
12
],
"for": [
13
],
"treating": [
14,
193
],
"diseased": [
15,
24,
194
],
"fish": [
16,
25,
53
],
"reared": [
17
],
"in": [
18,
26,
38
],
"recirculating": [
19
],
"aquaculture": [
20
],
"systems": [
21
],
"(RAS).": [
22
],
"Treating": [
23
],
"RAS": [
27,
191
],
"challenging": [
29
],
"because": [
30
],
"of": [
31,
47,
57,
65,
135,
166,
177
],
"potential": [
33
],
"to": [
34,
45,
61,
81,
105,
124,
128,
153,
162,
173,
190
],
"damage": [
35
],
"nitrifying": [
36
],
"bacteria": [
37
],
"biofilters.": [
40
],
"Impaired": [
41
],
"nitrification": [
42,
120
],
"can": [
43,
186
],
"lead": [
44
],
"concentrations": [
46,
110,
126,
184
],
"ammonia": [
48,
91
],
"nitrite": [
50,
95,
116
],
"that": [
51,
185
],
"compromise": [
52
],
"welfare.": [
54
],
"The": [
55
],
"objective": [
56
],
"this": [
58,
178
],
"study": [
59,
104,
179
],
"was": [
60,
141
],
"determine": [
62
],
"effects": [
64
],
"a": [
66,
138
],
"FDA-approved": [
67
],
"parasiticide": [
68
],
"fungicide,": [
70
],
"Parasite-S\u00ae": [
71
],
"(formalin),": [
72
],
"on": [
73,
149
],
"biofilter": [
74,
107
],
"nitrification.": [
75
],
"Stable": [
76,
143
],
"biofilters": [
77,
144
],
"were": [
78,
97,
145
],
"exposed": [
79,
146,
161
],
"once": [
80,
147
],
"0,": [
82
],
"9.25,": [
83
],
"18.5,": [
84
],
"37,": [
85
],
"or": [
86,
148,
155
],
"55.5": [
87
],
"mg/L": [
88,
112,
157
],
"formaldehyde.": [
89,
158
],
"Total": [
90
],
"nitrogen": [
92,
96,
117
],
"(TAN)": [
93
],
"monitored": [
98
],
"daily": [
99
],
"before": [
100
],
"throughout": [
102
],
"quantify": [
106
],
"function.": [
108
],
"Formaldehyde": [
109
],
"\u226537": [
111
],
"increased": [
113
],
"TAN": [
114
],
"concentrations,": [
118
],
"did": [
121
],
"not": [
122
],
"recover": [
123
],
"pre-exposure": [
125
],
"up": [
127
],
"8": [
129
],
"day": [
130
],
"postexposure.": [
131
],
"On": [
132
],
"basis": [
134
],
"those": [
136
],
"results,": [
137
],
"second": [
139
],
"trial": [
140
],
"conducted.": [
142
],
"four": [
150
],
"consecutive": [
151
],
"days": [
152
],
"9.25": [
154
],
"18.5": [
156
],
"Biofilters": [
159
],
"repeatedly": [
160
],
"formaldehyde": [
163,
183
],
"showed": [
164
],
"signs": [
165
],
"impairment": [
167
],
"had": [
169
],
"variable": [
170
],
"recovery": [
171
],
"relative": [
172
],
"single": [
174
],
"exposures.": [
175
],
"Results": [
176
],
"may": [
180
],
"help": [
181
],
"identify": [
182
],
"be": [
187
],
"safely": [
188
],
"applied": [
189
],
"when": [
192
],
"fish.": [
195
]
},
"apc_list": {
"value": 0,
"currency": "USD",
"value_usd": 0,
"provenance": "doaj"
},
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019533879",
"display_name": "Kim T. Fredricks",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-7891"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": true,
"raw_author_name": "Kim T. Fredricks",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008420381",
"display_name": "Aaron R. Cupp",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-2100"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Aaron R. Cupp",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5073168435",
"display_name": "Susan M. Schleis",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9396-7856"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Susan M. Schleis",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015009630",
"display_name": "Richard A. Erickson",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-482X"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Richard A. Erickson",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019534951",
"display_name": "Mark P. Gaikowski",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-9341"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Mark P. Gaikowski",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S185347631",
"display_name": "Aquaculture Research",
"issn_l": "1355-557X",
"issn": [
"1355-557X",
"1365-2109"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": true,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595",
"host_organization_name": "Wiley",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310320595"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Wiley"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"biblio": {
"volume": "49",
"issue": "9",
"first_page": "3207",
"last_page": "3217"
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.527553,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2883835491",
"cited_by_count": 4,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 79,
"max": 81
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49671963",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864323",
"display_name": "Biofilter",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.9185615
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C164752452",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668677",
"display_name": "Nitrification",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.85553026
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775930285",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161210",
"display_name": "Formaldehyde",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.75202394
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776179834",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72158415",
"display_name": "Nitrite",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.750584
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776928589",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21777314",
"display_name": "Recirculating aquaculture system",
"level": 4,
"score": 0.6042806
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
"display_name": "Biology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.5747153
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107872376",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355",
"display_name": "Environmental chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.5725636
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781295145",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556225",
"display_name": "Nitrifying bacteria",
"level": 4,
"score": 0.5524933
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776382133",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4087",
"display_name": "Ammonia",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.48198098
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89423630",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193",
"display_name": "Microbiology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.39040548
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C528095902",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886",
"display_name": "Pulp and paper industry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.37546962
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33070731",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218",
"display_name": "Toxicology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.32767272
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86909935",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188989",
"display_name": "Aquaculture",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.32689142
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C31903555",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030",
"display_name": "Food science",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.32372534
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C537208039",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627",
"display_name": "Nitrogen",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.27573955
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
"display_name": "Chemistry",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.25349218
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909208804",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282",
"display_name": "Fish <Actinopterygii>",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.2503937
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326",
"display_name": "Environmental engineering",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.24180958
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
"display_name": "Ecology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.15869007
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.14425102
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C505870484",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538",
"display_name": "Fishery",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.13993216
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776384668",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182168",
"display_name": "Nitrate",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.1152823
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094",
"display_name": "Biochemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.11134657
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
"display_name": "Engineering",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
"display_name": "Organic chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/A5019533879"
],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
],
"countries_distinct_count": 1,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2022,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2021,
"cited_by_count": 2
}
],
"created_date": "2018-08-03",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Effects of formaldehyde on nitrification in biofilters of small-scale recirculating systems",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
"fwci": 0.225,
"grants": [
{
"funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332163",
"funder_display_name": "U.S. Food and Drug Administration",
"award_id": "224-12-7017"
}
],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W2883835491",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2883835491",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"mag": "2883835491"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 1,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biofilter",
"display_name": "Biofilter",
"score": 0.9185615
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/recirculating-aquaculture-system",
"display_name": "Recirculating aquaculture system",
"score": 0.6042806
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrifying-bacteria",
"display_name": "Nitrifying bacteria",
"score": 0.5524933
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-immunology",
"display_name": "Fish Immunology",
"score": 0.484025
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S185347631",
"display_name": "Aquaculture Research",
"issn_l": "1355-557X",
"issn": [
"1355-557X",
"1365-2109"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": true,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595",
"host_organization_name": "Wiley",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310320595"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Wiley"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2883835491/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": true,
"oa_status": "diamond",
"oa_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13785",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S185347631",
"display_name": "Aquaculture Research",
"issn_l": "1355-557X",
"issn": [
"1355-557X",
"1365-2109"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": true,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595",
"host_organization_name": "Wiley",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310320595"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Wiley"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10506",
"display_name": "Immunological Responses in Aquatic Organisms",
"score": 0.9997,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403",
"display_name": "Immunology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24",
"display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
"display_name": "Life Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2018-07-15",
"publication_year": 2018,
"referenced_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W1973989422",
"https://openalex.org/W1976359104",
"https://openalex.org/W1996567998",
"https://openalex.org/W1999114347",
"https://openalex.org/W2003655363",
"https://openalex.org/W2010885066",
"https://openalex.org/W2030134504",
"https://openalex.org/W2036184757",
"https://openalex.org/W2057223755",
"https://openalex.org/W2057867245",
"https://openalex.org/W2061715530",
"https://openalex.org/W2079095634",
"https://openalex.org/W2085436184",
"https://openalex.org/W2093424478",
"https://openalex.org/W2093434899",
"https://openalex.org/W2104377785",
"https://openalex.org/W2105006875",
"https://openalex.org/W2128460162",
"https://openalex.org/W2129506790",
"https://openalex.org/W2136839646",
"https://openalex.org/W2139173357",
"https://openalex.org/W2151699077",
"https://openalex.org/W2152492312",
"https://openalex.org/W246182847",
"https://openalex.org/W2580111237",
"https://openalex.org/W2580573360",
"https://openalex.org/W2582743722",
"https://openalex.org/W2729732673",
"https://openalex.org/W2887882979",
"https://openalex.org/W3003044952",
"https://openalex.org/W4254687493"
],
"referenced_works_count": 31,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W2905684125",
"https://openalex.org/W2372362252",
"https://openalex.org/W2353450696",
"https://openalex.org/W2142943267",
"https://openalex.org/W2127698838",
"https://openalex.org/W2080802723",
"https://openalex.org/W2064145866",
"https://openalex.org/W2038121529",
"https://openalex.org/W2032827558",
"https://openalex.org/W2022996216"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [],
"title": "Effects of formaldehyde on nitrification in biofilters of small-scale recirculating systems",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10506",
"display_name": "Immunological Responses in Aquatic Organisms",
"score": 0.9997,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403",
"display_name": "Immunology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24",
"display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
"display_name": "Life Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10815",
"display_name": "Ecological Interactions of Parasites in Ecosystems",
"score": 0.9921,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
"display_name": "Ecology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10419",
"display_name": "Antibiotic Resistance in Aquatic Environments and Wastewater",
"score": 0.9846,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
"display_name": "Pollution"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-12T08:01:47.266062",
"versions": []
}
}
