Item talk:Q270951
From geokb
{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Article",
"additionalType": "Journal Article",
"name": "Effects of turbidity, sediment, and polyacrylamide on native freshwater mussels",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "70197089",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70197089"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 70197089
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1111/1752-1688.12639",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12639"
}
],
"journal": {
"@type": "Periodical",
"name": "Journal of the American Water Resources Association",
"volumeNumber": "54",
"issueNumber": "3"
},
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Journal of the American Water Resources Association"
}
],
"datePublished": "2018",
"dateModified": "2018-06-04",
"abstract": "Turbidity is a ubiquitous pollutant adversely affecting water quality and aquatic life in waterways globally. Anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is widely used as an effective chemical flocculent to reduce suspended sediment (SS) and turbidity. However, no information exists on the toxicity of PAM\u2010flocculated sediments to imperiled, but ecologically important, freshwater mussels (Unionidae). Thus, we conducted acute (96\u00a0h) and chronic (24\u00a0day) laboratory tests with juvenile fatmucket (Lampsilis siliquoidea) and three exposure conditions (nonflocculated settled sediment, SS, and PAM\u2010flocculated settled sediment) over a range of turbidity levels (50, 250, 1,250, and 3,500 nephelometric turbidity units). Survival and sublethal endpoints of protein oxidation, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production, and protein concentration were used as measures of toxicity. We found no effect of turbidity levels or exposure condition on mussel survival in acute or chronic tests. However, we found significant reductions in protein concentration, ATP production, and oxidized proteins in mussels acutely exposed to the SS condition, which required water movement to maintain sediment in suspension, indicating responses that are symptoms of physiological stress. Our results suggest anionic PAM applied to reduce SS may minimize adverse effects of short\u2010term turbidity exposure on juvenile freshwater mussels without eliciting additional lethal or sublethal toxicity.",
"description": "13 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Wiley"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Kwak, Thomas J. tkwak@usgs.gov",
"givenName": "Thomas J.",
"familyName": "Kwak",
"email": "tkwak@usgs.gov",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-0616-137X",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-137X"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Coop Res Unit Atlanta",
"url": "https://www1.usgs.gov/coopunits/unit/Georgia"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Buczek, Sean B.",
"givenName": "Sean B.",
"familyName": "Buczek",
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "North Carolina State University, Raleigh"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Cope, W. Gregory",
"givenName": "W. Gregory",
"familyName": "Cope"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "McLaughlin, Richard A.",
"givenName": "Richard A.",
"familyName": "McLaughlin",
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "North Carolina State University, Raleigh"
}
]
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Coop Res Unit Atlanta",
"url": "https://www1.usgs.gov/coopunits/unit/Georgia"
}
]
},
"OpenAlex": {
"_id": "https://openalex.org/w2791489366",
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"Abstract": [
0
],
"Turbidity": [
1
],
"is": [
2,
19
],
"a": [
3,
84
],
"ubiquitous": [
4
],
"pollutant": [
5
],
"adversely": [
6
],
"affecting": [
7
],
"water": [
8,
158
],
"quality": [
9
],
"and": [
10,
32,
58,
71,
79,
92,
98,
108,
145
],
"aquatic": [
11
],
"life": [
12
],
"in": [
13,
130,
140,
148,
163
],
"waterways": [
14
],
"globally.": [
15
],
"Anionic": [
16
],
"polyacrylamide": [
17
],
"(PAM)": [
18
],
"widely": [
20
],
"used": [
21,
112
],
"as": [
22,
113
],
"an": [
23
],
"effective": [
24
],
"chemical": [
25
],
"flocculent": [
26
],
"to": [
27,
44,
152,
160,
179
],
"reduce": [
28,
180
],
"suspended": [
29
],
"sediment": [
30,
162
],
"(SS)": [
31
],
"turbidity.": [
33
],
"However,": [
34,
135
],
"no": [
35,
119
],
"information": [
36
],
"exists": [
37
],
"on": [
38,
127,
190
],
"the": [
39,
153
],
"toxicity": [
40
],
"of": [
41,
86,
101,
115,
121,
170,
186
],
"PAM\u2010flocculated": [
42,
80
],
"sediments": [
43
],
"imperiled,": [
45
],
"but": [
46
],
"ecologically": [
47
],
"important,": [
48
],
"freshwater": [
49,
192
],
"mussels": [
50,
149,
193
],
"(Unionidae).": [
51
],
"Thus,": [
52
],
"we": [
53,
136
],
"conducted": [
54
],
"acute": [
55,
131
],
"(96": [
56
],
"h)": [
57
],
"chronic": [
59,
133
],
"(24": [
60
],
"day)": [
61
],
"laboratory": [
62
],
"tests": [
63
],
"with": [
64
],
"juvenile": [
65,
191
],
"fatmucket": [
66
],
"(": [
67
],
"Lampsilis": [
68
],
"siliquoidea": [
69
],
")": [
70
],
"three": [
72
],
"exposure": [
73,
125,
189
],
"conditions": [
74
],
"(nonflocculated": [
75
],
"settled": [
76,
81
],
"sediment,": [
77
],
"SS,": [
78
],
"sediment)": [
82
],
"over": [
83
],
"range": [
85
],
"turbidity": [
87,
95,
122,
188
],
"levels": [
88,
123
],
"(50,": [
89
],
"250,": [
90
],
"1,250,": [
91
],
"3,500": [
93
],
"nephelometric": [
94
],
"units).": [
96
],
"Survival": [
97
],
"sublethal": [
99,
199
],
"endpoints": [
100
],
"protein": [
102,
109,
141
],
"oxidation,": [
103
],
"adenosine": [
104
],
"triphosphate": [
105
],
"(ATP)": [
106
],
"production,": [
107,
144
],
"concentration": [
110
],
"were": [
111
],
"measures": [
114
],
"toxicity.": [
116,
200
],
"We": [
117
],
"found": [
118,
137
],
"effect": [
120
],
"or": [
124,
132,
198
],
"condition": [
126
],
"mussel": [
128
],
"survival": [
129
],
"tests.": [
134
],
"significant": [
138
],
"reductions": [
139
],
"concentration,": [
142
],
"ATP": [
143
],
"oxidized": [
146
],
"proteins": [
147
],
"acutely": [
150
],
"exposed": [
151
],
"SS": [
154,
181
],
"condition,": [
155
],
"which": [
156
],
"required": [
157
],
"movement": [
159
],
"maintain": [
161
],
"suspension,": [
164
],
"indicating": [
165
],
"responses": [
166
],
"that": [
167
],
"are": [
168
],
"symptoms": [
169
],
"physiological": [
171
],
"stress.": [
172
],
"Our": [
173
],
"results": [
174
],
"suggest": [
175
],
"anionic": [
176
],
"PAM": [
177
],
"applied": [
178
],
"may": [
182
],
"minimize": [
183
],
"adverse": [
184
],
"effects": [
185
],
"short\u2010term": [
187
],
"without": [
194
],
"eliciting": [
195
],
"additional": [
196
],
"lethal": [
197
]
},
"apc_list": {
"value": 3000,
"currency": "USD",
"value_usd": 3000,
"provenance": "doaj"
},
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084976445",
"display_name": "Sean B. Buczek",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-4435"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535",
"display_name": "North Carolina State University",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": true,
"raw_author_name": "Sean B. Buczek",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047466194",
"display_name": "W. Gregory Cope",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2745-1939"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535",
"display_name": "North Carolina State University",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "W. Gregory Cope",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5062791665",
"display_name": "Richard A. McLaughlin",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8554-1081"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535",
"display_name": "North Carolina State University",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Richard A. McLaughlin",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Soil Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Soil Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048522773",
"display_name": "Thomas J. Kwak",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-137X"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535",
"display_name": "North Carolina State University",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Thomas J. Kwak",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"North Carolina Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "North Carolina Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
]
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": null,
"biblio": {
"volume": "54",
"issue": "3",
"first_page": "631",
"last_page": "643"
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.543768,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2791489366",
"cited_by_count": 2,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 72,
"max": 76
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C64016661",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898574",
"display_name": "Turbidity",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.88967824
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2816523",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184",
"display_name": "Sediment",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.6142575
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107872376",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355",
"display_name": "Environmental chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.5589499
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776366380",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434366",
"display_name": "Unionidae",
"level": 4,
"score": 0.5508806
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780797713",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376",
"display_name": "Water quality",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.50693995
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C116263406",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299024",
"display_name": "Acute toxicity",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.496954
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778862431",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416002",
"display_name": "Polyacrylamide",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4528932
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C82685317",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829510",
"display_name": "Pollutant",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4464035
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C29730261",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160",
"display_name": "Toxicity",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4340262
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.42204607
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
"display_name": "Chemistry",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.25667077
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
"display_name": "Biology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.24866867
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
"display_name": "Ecology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.23749352
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779586492",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25368",
"display_name": "Bivalvia",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.21888646
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776249982",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25326",
"display_name": "Mollusca",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.10478252
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351",
"display_name": "Organic chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C188027245",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446",
"display_name": "Polymer chemistry",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/A5084976445"
],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I137902535"
],
"countries_distinct_count": 1,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2023,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2020,
"cited_by_count": 1
}
],
"created_date": "2018-03-29",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Effects of Turbidity, Sediment, and Polyacrylamide on Native Freshwater Mussels",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12639",
"fulltext_origin": "ngrams",
"fwci": 0.156,
"grants": [
{
"funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320310013",
"funder_display_name": "North Carolina State University",
"award_id": null
},
{
"funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332182",
"funder_display_name": "U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service",
"award_id": null
},
{
"funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320332183",
"funder_display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey",
"award_id": null
}
],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W2791489366",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2791489366",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12639",
"mag": "2791489366"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 1,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/turbidity",
"display_name": "Turbidity",
"score": 0.88967824
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/unionidae",
"display_name": "Unionidae",
"score": 0.5508806
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/freshwater-mussels",
"display_name": "Freshwater Mussels",
"score": 0.51627
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/polyacrylamide",
"display_name": "Polyacrylamide",
"score": 0.4528932
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12639",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S37976914",
"display_name": "JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association",
"issn_l": "1093-474X",
"issn": [
"1093-474X",
"1752-1688"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595",
"host_organization_name": "Wiley",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310320595"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Wiley"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2791489366/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": false,
"oa_status": "closed",
"oa_url": null,
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": false,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12639",
"pdf_url": null,
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S37976914",
"display_name": "JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association",
"issn_l": "1093-474X",
"issn": [
"1093-474X",
"1752-1688"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595",
"host_organization_name": "Wiley",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310320595"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"Wiley"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": null,
"is_accepted": false,
"is_published": false
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T12097",
"display_name": "Ecological Impact of Freshwater Mussels",
"score": 0.9953,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
"display_name": "Ecology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2018-03-10",
"publication_year": 2018,
"referenced_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W1491253173",
"https://openalex.org/W1856219842",
"https://openalex.org/W1936415669",
"https://openalex.org/W1964109019",
"https://openalex.org/W1966510256",
"https://openalex.org/W1966647649",
"https://openalex.org/W1968924986",
"https://openalex.org/W1972075957",
"https://openalex.org/W1973100824",
"https://openalex.org/W1975933439",
"https://openalex.org/W1980260450",
"https://openalex.org/W1981949902",
"https://openalex.org/W1983135948",
"https://openalex.org/W1984248626",
"https://openalex.org/W1985344740",
"https://openalex.org/W1988689312",
"https://openalex.org/W1991219370",
"https://openalex.org/W1996057748",
"https://openalex.org/W1996527059",
"https://openalex.org/W2001236112",
"https://openalex.org/W2002002441",
"https://openalex.org/W2002902539",
"https://openalex.org/W2005191930",
"https://openalex.org/W2011101735",
"https://openalex.org/W2011390359",
"https://openalex.org/W2013936759",
"https://openalex.org/W2014751671",
"https://openalex.org/W2022430171",
"https://openalex.org/W2023193558",
"https://openalex.org/W2024747640",
"https://openalex.org/W2029613522",
"https://openalex.org/W2031292870",
"https://openalex.org/W2033647989",
"https://openalex.org/W2036654678",
"https://openalex.org/W2039002972",
"https://openalex.org/W2039038689",
"https://openalex.org/W2040604178",
"https://openalex.org/W2040688416",
"https://openalex.org/W2043473950",
"https://openalex.org/W2044588389",
"https://openalex.org/W2050704796",
"https://openalex.org/W2053471764",
"https://openalex.org/W2054504788",
"https://openalex.org/W2055096434",
"https://openalex.org/W2057225441",
"https://openalex.org/W2059643569",
"https://openalex.org/W2060836221",
"https://openalex.org/W2067105457",
"https://openalex.org/W2070897397",
"https://openalex.org/W2079334434",
"https://openalex.org/W2082747569",
"https://openalex.org/W2082823622",
"https://openalex.org/W2084617333",
"https://openalex.org/W2085929276",
"https://openalex.org/W2087487437",
"https://openalex.org/W2087799232",
"https://openalex.org/W2094666626",
"https://openalex.org/W2097102631",
"https://openalex.org/W2102903840",
"https://openalex.org/W2104801192",
"https://openalex.org/W2120409828",
"https://openalex.org/W2122599532",
"https://openalex.org/W2124341413",
"https://openalex.org/W2126301343",
"https://openalex.org/W2138828670",
"https://openalex.org/W2152524673",
"https://openalex.org/W2158783632",
"https://openalex.org/W2159830749",
"https://openalex.org/W2160032111",
"https://openalex.org/W2166741150",
"https://openalex.org/W2168554001",
"https://openalex.org/W2200701933",
"https://openalex.org/W2306451577",
"https://openalex.org/W2316975669",
"https://openalex.org/W2476889414",
"https://openalex.org/W2605400517",
"https://openalex.org/W2618753198",
"https://openalex.org/W2742024928",
"https://openalex.org/W2883015026",
"https://openalex.org/W4235045919",
"https://openalex.org/W93966579"
],
"referenced_works_count": 81,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W590968121",
"https://openalex.org/W3196428732",
"https://openalex.org/W2913724917",
"https://openalex.org/W2899840721",
"https://openalex.org/W2729232175",
"https://openalex.org/W2617170369",
"https://openalex.org/W2582570432",
"https://openalex.org/W2359823407",
"https://openalex.org/W194315726",
"https://openalex.org/W1877206599"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [
{
"display_name": "Life below water",
"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14",
"score": 0.62
}
],
"title": "Effects of Turbidity, Sediment, and Polyacrylamide on Native Freshwater Mussels",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T12097",
"display_name": "Ecological Impact of Freshwater Mussels",
"score": 0.9953,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
"display_name": "Ecology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T11311",
"display_name": "Biogeochemical Cycling of Nutrients in Aquatic Ecosystems",
"score": 0.9802,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2304",
"display_name": "Environmental Chemistry"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
"display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
"score": 0.9778,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
"display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
"display_name": "Environmental Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-10T04:02:33.830187",
"versions": []
}
}
