{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": { "schema": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "CreativeWork", "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series", "name": "The sensitivity of evaporation rate to climate change; results of an energy-balance approach", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "wri864148", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/wri864148" }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID", "value": 26155 }, { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3133/wri864148", "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148" } ], "inLanguage": "en", "isPartOf": [ { "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "name": "Water-Resources Investigations Report" } ], "datePublished": "1986", "dateModified": "2012-02-02", "description": "x, 40 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "U.S. Geological Survey," }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Benson, L. V.", "givenName": "L. V.", "familyName": "Benson" } ] } }, "OpenAlex": { "abstract_inverted_index": { "This": [ 0 ], "paper": [ 1 ], "documents": [ 2 ], "research": [ 3 ], "indicating": [ 4 ], "a": [ 5 ], "reduction": [ 6 ], "in": [ 7, 67, 99, 104, 110 ], "mean-annual": [ 8 ], "evaporation": [ 9, 41, 63, 76, 113 ], "rate": [ 10, 42, 64, 77 ], "was": [ 11, 56 ], "probably": [ 12 ], "necessary": [ 13 ], "for": [ 14, 50 ], "the": [ 15, 45, 60, 73, 82, 89, 94, 111 ], "creation": [ 16 ], "of": [ 17, 35, 62, 72, 91, 96 ], "Great": [ 18 ], "Basin": [ 19 ], "paleolake": [ 20 ], "systems,": [ 21 ], "which": [ 22 ], "were": [ 23 ], "at": [ 24 ], "their": [ 25 ], "highest": [ 26 ], "levels": [ 27 ], "17,000": [ 28 ], "to": [ 29, 39, 58, 65 ], "12,500": [ 30 ], "years": [ 31 ], "before": [ 32 ], "present.A": [ 33 ], "review": [ 34 ], "various": [ 36 ], "methods": [ 37 ], "used": [ 38, 57 ], "estimate": [ 40 ], "indicates": [ 43 ], "that": [ 44 ], "energy-balance": [ 46, 53 ], "method": [ 47 ], "is": [ 48, 78 ], "preferred": [ 49 ], "paleoclimatic": [ 51 ], "application.An": [ 52 ], "model": [ 54 ], "(EVAP)": [ 55 ], "calculate": [ 59 ], "sensitivity": [ 61 ], "changes": [ 66, 98, 103, 109 ], "commonly": [ 68 ], "measured": [ 69 ], "climate": [ 70 ], "parameters.Results": [ 71 ], "analysis": [ 74 ], "indicate": [ 75 ], "strongly": [ 79 ], "dependent": [ 80 ], "on": [ 81 ], "difference": [ 83 ], "between": [ 84 ], "air": [ 85 ], "and": [ 86, 93 ], "water-surface": [ 87 ], "temperatures,": [ 88 ], "type": [ 90 ], "clouds,": [ 92 ], "degree": [ 95 ], "cloudiness.Neither": [ 97 ], "solar": [ 100 ], "irradiation": [ 101 ], "nor": [ 102 ], "relative": [ 105 ], "humidity": [ 106 ], "exert": [ 107 ], "significant": [ 108 ], "calculated": [ 112 ], "rate.": [ 114 ] }, "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "authorships": [ { "author_position": "first", "author": { "id": "https://openalex.org/A5081911407", "display_name": "Larry Benson", "orcid": null }, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "L. V. Benson", "raw_affiliation_strings": [], "affiliations": [] } ], "best_oa_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4148/report.pdf", "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "biblio": { "volume": null, "issue": null, "first_page": null, "last_page": null }, "citation_normalized_percentile": { "value": 0.891156, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": false }, "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2113388676", "cited_by_count": 9, "cited_by_percentile_year": { "min": 80, "max": 81 }, "concepts": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/c2777423268", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3663116", "display_name": "Energy balance", "level": 2, "score": 0.6887083, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c21200559", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068", "display_name": "Sensitivity (control systems)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6463024, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c132651083", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942", "display_name": "Climate change", "level": 2, "score": 0.59815836, "qid": "Q169118" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847", "display_name": "Environmental science", "level": 0, "score": 0.57498217, "qid": "Q166085" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c168031717", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280", "display_name": "Balance (ability)", "level": 2, "score": 0.52301854, "qid": null }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c61441594", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132814", "display_name": "Evaporation", "level": 2, "score": 0.5114521, "qid": "Q159355" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c49204034", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139", "display_name": "Climatology", "level": 1, "score": 0.38827595, "qid": "Q158968" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c91586092", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520", "display_name": "Atmospheric sciences", "level": 1, "score": 0.36533308, "qid": "Q166120" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c175605778", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701", "display_name": "Natural resource economics", "level": 1, "score": 0.35946935, "qid": "Q226277" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c153294291", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261", "display_name": "Meteorology", "level": 1, "score": 0.27159458, "qid": "Q159006" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c162324750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134", "display_name": "Economics", "level": 0, "score": 0.20139983, "qid": "Q166161" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071", "display_name": "Geography", "level": 0, "score": 0.1998479, "qid": "Q158983" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c18903297", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150", "display_name": "Ecology", "level": 1, "score": 0.13032088, "qid": "Q158972" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c97355855", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473", "display_name": "Thermodynamics", "level": 1, "score": 0.10680586, "qid": "Q226322" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069", "display_name": "Geology", "level": 0, "score": 0.10528651, "qid": "Q158984" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.10363975, "qid": "Q166093" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c15744967", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418", "display_name": "Psychology", "level": 0, "score": 0.091124296, "qid": "Q166105" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.08535153, "qid": "Q158977" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.07410589, "qid": "Q158998" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c24326235", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095", "display_name": "Electronic engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q166175" }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/c169760540", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011", "display_name": "Neuroscience", "level": 1, "score": 0.0, "qid": "Q166291" } ], "corresponding_author_ids": [ "https://openalex.org/A5081911407" ], "corresponding_institution_ids": [], "countries_distinct_count": 0, "counts_by_year": [ { "year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1 } ], "created_date": "2016-06-24", "datasets": [], "display_name": "The sensitivity of evaporation rate to climate change; results of an energy-balance approach", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148", "fulltext_origin": "pdf", "fwci": null, "grants": [], "has_fulltext": true, "id": "https://openalex.org/W2113388676", "ids": { "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2113388676", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148", "mag": "2113388676" }, "indexed_in": [ "crossref" ], "institutions_distinct_count": 0, "is_paratext": false, "is_retracted": false, "keywords": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-resilience", "display_name": "Ecosystem Resilience", "score": 0.577302 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/evapotranspiration", "display_name": "Evapotranspiration", "score": 0.56045 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-balance", "display_name": "Carbon Balance", "score": 0.555479 }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-modeling", "display_name": "Climate Modeling", "score": 0.545613 } ], "language": "en", "locations": [ { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4148/report.pdf", "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015037731349", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402431", "display_name": "Hathi Trust Digital Library (The HathiTrust Research Center)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository" }, "license": "public-domain", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false }, { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31210017334366", "pdf_url": null, "source": { "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402431", "display_name": "Hathi Trust Digital Library (The HathiTrust Research Center)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository" }, "license": "public-domain", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false } ], "locations_count": 3, "mesh": [], "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W2113388676/ngrams", "open_access": { "is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4148/report.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true }, "primary_location": { "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864148", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4148/report.pdf", "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true }, "primary_topic": { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10266", "display_name": "Global Forest Drought Response and Climate Change", "score": 0.9999, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306", "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, "publication_date": "1986-01-01", "publication_year": 1986, "referenced_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W148596826", "https://openalex.org/W1969974566", "https://openalex.org/W2003906389", "https://openalex.org/W2037413813", "https://openalex.org/W2053176841", "https://openalex.org/W2070149018", "https://openalex.org/W2081817633", "https://openalex.org/W2172396214", "https://openalex.org/W2334850518", "https://openalex.org/W3036968954", "https://openalex.org/W433569381" ], "referenced_works_count": 11, "related_works": [ "https://openalex.org/W4308344069", "https://openalex.org/W4241838908", "https://openalex.org/W3208854956", "https://openalex.org/W2775392746", "https://openalex.org/W2371218827", "https://openalex.org/W2109926766", "https://openalex.org/W2077927310", "https://openalex.org/W2055052126", "https://openalex.org/W2028381861", "https://openalex.org/W2003407791" ], "sustainable_development_goals": [ { "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13", "display_name": "Climate action", "score": 0.81 } ], "title": "The sensitivity of evaporation rate to climate change; results of an energy-balance approach", "topics": [ { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10266", "display_name": "Global Forest Drought Response and Climate Change", "score": 0.9999, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306", "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T10029", "display_name": "Climate Change and Variability Research", "score": 0.9751, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306", "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences" } }, { "id": "https://openalex.org/T12093", "display_name": "Dynamic Modeling of Plant Form and Growth", "score": 0.975, "subfield": { "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1110", "display_name": "Plant Science" }, "field": { "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11", "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences" }, "domain": { "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences" } } ], "type": "report", "type_crossref": "report", "updated_date": "2024-08-09T05:09:51.471721", "versions": [], "qid": "Q94807" }
}