Item talk:Q78222

Add topic
There are no discussions on this page.

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "National Geochemical Database: Reformatted data from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) program",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "ofr97492",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr97492"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 24556
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/ofr97492",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97492"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ISSN",
         "value": "0094-9140"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Open-File Report"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "1997",
     "dateModified": "2022-06-03",
     "abstract": "The National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) program produced a large amount of geochemical data. To fully understand how these data were generated, it is recommended that you read the History of NURE HSSR Program for a summary of the entire program.\r\n\r\nBy the time the NURE program had ended, the HSSR data consisted of 894 separate data files stored with 47 different formats. Many files contained duplication of data found in other files. The University of Oklahoma's Information Systems Programs of the Energy Resources Institute (ISP) was contracted by the Department of Energy to enhance the accessibility and usefulness of the NURE HSSR data. ISP created a single standard-format master file to replace the 894 original files. ISP converted 817 of the 894 original files before its funding apparently ran out.\r\n\r\nThe ISP-reformatted NURE data files have been released by the USGS on CD-ROM (Lower 48 States, Hoffman and Buttleman, 1994; Alaska, Hoffman and Buttleman, 1996). A description of each NURE database field, derived from a draft NURE HSSR data format manual (unpubl. commun., Stan Moll, ISP, Oct 7, 1988), was included in a readme file on each CD-ROM. That original manual was incomplete and assumed that the reformatting process had gone to completion. A lot of vital information was not included. Efforts to correct that manual and the NURE data revealed a large number of problems and missing data.\r\nAs a result of the frustrating process of cleaning and re-cleaning data from the ISP-reformatted NURE files, a new NURE HSSR data format was developed. This work represents a totally new attempt to reformat the original NURE files into 2 consistent database structures; one for water samples and a second for sediment samples, on a quadrangle by quadrangle basis, from the original NURE files. Although this USGS-reformatted NURE HSSR data format is different than that created by the ISP, many of their ideas were incorporated and expanded in this effort. All of the data from each quadrangle are being examined thoroughly in an attempt to eliminate problems, to combine partial or duplicate records, to convert all coding to a common scheme, and to identify problems even if they can not be solved at this time.",
     "description": "HTML Document",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Smith, Steven M. smsmith@usgs.gov",
         "givenName": "Steven M.",
         "familyName": "Smith",
         "email": "smsmith@usgs.gov",
         "identifier": {
           "@type": "PropertyValue",
           "propertyID": "ORCID",
           "value": "0000-0003-3591-5377",
           "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3591-5377"
         },
         "affiliation": [
           {
             "@type": "Organization",
             "name": "Mineral Resources Program",
             "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/mineral-resources-program"
           },
           {
             "@type": "Organization",
             "name": "Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center",
             "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/gggsc"
           }
         ]
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Mineral Resources Program",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/programs/mineral-resources-program"
       }
     ],
     "spatialCoverage": [
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "country",
         "name": "United States",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "geo": [
           {
             "@type": "GeoShape",
             "additionalProperty": {
               "@type": "PropertyValue",
               "name": "GeoJSON",
               "value": {
                 "type": "FeatureCollection",
                 "features": [
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -130.67138671875,
                             54.686534234529695
                           ],
                           [
                             -129.9462890625,
                             55.36662484928637
                           ],
                           [
                             -130.1220703125,
                             56.145549500679074
                           ],
                           [
                             -131.9677734375,
                             56.9449741808516
                           ],
                           [
                             -135.3076171875,
                             59.833775202184206
                           ],
                           [
                             -136.38427734375,
                             59.65664225341022
                           ],
                           [
                             -136.6259765625,
                             59.23217626921806
                           ],
                           [
                             -137.52685546875,
                             58.938673187948304
                           ],
                           [
                             -137.65869140625,
                             59.33318942659219
                           ],
                           [
                             -138.8232421875,
                             60.009970961180386
                           ],
                           [
                             -139.21874999999997,
                             60.108670463036
                           ],
                           [
                             -139.04296875,
                             60.403001945865476
                           ],
                           [
                             -139.85595703125,
                             60.337823495982015
                           ],
                           [
                             -140.99853515625,
                             60.337823495982015
                           ],
                           [
                             -141.15234374999997,
                             69.71810669906763
                           ],
                           [
                             -143.4375,
                             70.17020068549206
                           ],
                           [
                             -145.1953125,
                             70.08056215839737
                           ],
                           [
                             -149.765625,
                             70.58341752317065
                           ],
                           [
                             -152.40234375,
                             70.61261423801925
                           ],
                           [
                             -152.314453125,
                             70.95969716686398
                           ],
                           [
                             -157.1484375,
                             71.35706654962706
                           ],
                           [
                             -159.9609375,
                             70.8734913192635
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.0703125,
                             70.31873847853124
                           ],
                           [
                             -163.916015625,
                             69.06856318696033
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.376953125,
                             68.942606818121
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.376953125,
                             68.26938680456564
                           ],
                           [
                             -163.30078125,
                             66.86108230224609
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.982421875,
                             66.47820814385636
                           ],
                           [
                             -163.564453125,
                             66.08936427047088
                           ],
                           [
                             -163.564453125,
                             66.6181218846659
                           ],
                           [
                             -165.76171875,
                             66.40795547978848
                           ],
                           [
                             -168.0908203125,
                             65.69447579373418
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.55273437499997,
                             65.14611484756372
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.904296875,
                             65.05360170595502
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.3330078125,
                             64.41592147626879
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.861328125,
                             64.39693778132846
                           ],
                           [
                             -160.927734375,
                             64.90491004905083
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.0595703125,
                             64.47279382008166
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.4990234375,
                             64.49172504435471
                           ],
                           [
                             -160.8837890625,
                             63.87939001720202
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.1474609375,
                             63.470144746565424
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.6416015625,
                             63.64625919492172
                           ],
                           [
                             -163.212890625,
                             63.05495931065107
                           ],
                           [
                             -164.2236328125,
                             63.37183226679281
                           ],
                           [
                             -166.1572265625,
                             61.75233128411639
                           ],
                           [
                             -165.3662109375,
                             60.54377524118842
                           ],
                           [
                             -167.431640625,
                             60.326947742998414
                           ],
                           [
                             -167.255859375,
                             59.866883195210214
                           ],
                           [
                             -165.8935546875,
                             59.7563950493563
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.68554687499997,
                             59.734253447591364
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.3779296875,
                             60.174306261926034
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.806640625,
                             59.46740794183739
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.0263671875,
                             59.108308258604964
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.806640625,
                             58.768200159239576
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.20214843749997,
                             58.65408464530598
                           ],
                           [
                             -160.83984375,
                             58.44773280389084
                           ],
                           [
                             -159.9609375,
                             58.6769376725869
                           ],
                           [
                             -159.08203125,
                             58.309488840677645
                           ],
                           [
                             -156.88476562499997,
                             58.92733441827545
                           ],
                           [
                             -157.5,
                             58.516651799363785
                           ],
                           [
                             -157.8076171875,
                             57.61010702068388
                           ],
                           [
                             -161.54296875,
                             56.022948079627454
                           ],
                           [
                             -168.6181640625,
                             53.4357192066942
                           ],
                           [
                             -174.9462890625,
                             52.26815737376817
                           ],
                           [
                             -178.2421875,
                             51.83577752045248
                           ],
                           [
                             -173.1884765625,
                             51.590722643120145
                           ],
                           [
                             -162.5537109375,
                             54.23955053156177
                           ],
                           [
                             -155.302734375,
                             55.52863052257191
                           ],
                           [
                             -151.4794921875,
                             57.51582286553883
                           ],
                           [
                             -146.9970703125,
                             60.08676274626006
                           ],
                           [
                             -145.546875,
                             60.21799073323445
                           ],
                           [
                             -144.228515625,
                             59.689926220143356
                           ],
                           [
                             -142.3828125,
                             59.93300042374631
                           ],
                           [
                             -138.3837890625,
                             58.83649009392136
                           ],
                           [
                             -135.6591796875,
                             56.31653672211301
                           ],
                           [
                             -133.2421875,
                             54.521081495443596
                           ],
                           [
                             -130.67138671875,
                             54.686534234529695
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   },
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -66.796875,
                             44.902577996288876
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.67578124999999,
                             45.583289756006316
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.939453125,
                             47.57652571374621
                           ],
                           [
                             -69.2578125,
                             47.338822694822
                           ],
                           [
                             -71.19140625,
                             45.27488643704891
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.146484375,
                             44.96479793033101
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.046875,
                             43.644025847699496
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.1015625,
                             43.51668853502906
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.1015625,
                             42.87596410238256
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.68310546875,
                             41.65649719441145
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.14453125,
                             42.049292638686836
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.07861328125,
                             42.374778361114195
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.529296875,
                             42.601619944327965
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.24365234375,
                             43.6599240747891
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.41943359375,
                             45.058001435398275
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.60595703125,
                             45.85941212790755
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.49609375,
                             46.027481852486645
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.7158203125,
                             46.164614496897094
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.95751953125,
                             46.07323062540835
                           ],
                           [
                             -84.24316406249999,
                             46.558860303117164
                           ],
                           [
                             -84.72656249999999,
                             46.558860303117164
                           ],
                           [
                             -84.90234375,
                             46.92025531537451
                           ],
                           [
                             -88.41796875,
                             48.3416461723746
                           ],
                           [
                             -89.3408203125,
                             47.96050238891509
                           ],
                           [
                             -90.76904296874999,
                             48.122101028190805
                           ],
                           [
                             -90.87890625,
                             48.22467264956519
                           ],
                           [
                             -91.51611328125,
                             48.10743118848039
                           ],
                           [
                             -92.2412109375,
                             48.37084770238366
                           ],
                           [
                             -92.39501953125,
                             48.23930899024907
                           ],
                           [
                             -92.94433593749999,
                             48.61838518688487
                           ],
                           [
                             -93.44970703125,
                             48.63290858589535
                           ],
                           [
                             -94.7021484375,
                             48.748945343432936
                           ],
                           [
                             -94.833984375,
                             49.23912083246698
                           ],
                           [
                             -95.1416015625,
                             49.396675075193976
                           ],
                           [
                             -95.20751953125,
                             49.009050809382046
                           ],
                           [
                             -123.22265625000001,
                             48.99463598353405
                           ],
                           [
                             -123.0908203125,
                             48.80686346108517
                           ],
                           [
                             -123.24462890625,
                             48.66194284607006
                           ],
                           [
                             -123.1787109375,
                             48.32703913063476
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.78271484375,
                             48.472921272487824
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.93652343749999,
                             48.16608541901253
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.365234375,
                             46.58906908309182
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.541015625,
                             44.15068115978094
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.93652343749999,
                             42.69858589169842
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.541015625,
                             41.22824901518529
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.73876953125,
                             40.43022363450862
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.03564453125,
                             39.35129035526705
                           ],
                           [
                             -124.01367187499999,
                             38.8225909761771
                           ],
                           [
                             -122.05810546875,
                             36.12012758978146
                           ],
                           [
                             -120.95947265624999,
                             34.88593094075317
                           ],
                           [
                             -120.80566406250001,
                             34.08906131584994
                           ],
                           [
                             -118.21289062499999,
                             32.2313896627376
                           ],
                           [
                             -117.22412109375,
                             32.54681317351514
                           ],
                           [
                             -114.78515624999999,
                             32.713355353177555
                           ],
                           [
                             -114.78515624999999,
                             32.491230287947594
                           ],
                           [
                             -110.98388671874999,
                             31.3348710339506
                           ],
                           [
                             -108.21533203125,
                             31.297327991404266
                           ],
                           [
                             -108.2373046875,
                             31.765537409484374
                           ],
                           [
                             -106.435546875,
                             31.765537409484374
                           ],
                           [
                             -104.9853515625,
                             30.600093873550072
                           ],
                           [
                             -104.47998046875,
                             29.592565403314087
                           ],
                           [
                             -103.20556640625,
                             28.94086176940557
                           ],
                           [
                             -102.65625,
                             29.76437737516313
                           ],
                           [
                             -102.3486328125,
                             29.84064389983441
                           ],
                           [
                             -101.49169921875,
                             29.7453016622136
                           ],
                           [
                             -100.83251953125,
                             29.267232865200878
                           ],
                           [
                             -100.30517578125,
                             28.246327971048842
                           ],
                           [
                             -99.60205078124999,
                             27.586197857692664
                           ],
                           [
                             -99.47021484375,
                             27.31321389856826
                           ],
                           [
                             -99.228515625,
                             26.52956523826758
                           ],
                           [
                             -98.2177734375,
                             26.05678288577881
                           ],
                           [
                             -97.75634765625,
                             26.03704188651584
                           ],
                           [
                             -97.44873046875,
                             25.839449402063185
                           ],
                           [
                             -97.20703125,
                             25.93828707492375
                           ],
                           [
                             -96.8994140625,
                             26.194876675795218
                           ],
                           [
                             -96.78955078125,
                             27.858503954841247
                           ],
                           [
                             -93.75732421875,
                             29.420460341013133
                           ],
                           [
                             -90.2197265625,
                             28.998531814051795
                           ],
                           [
                             -88.22021484375,
                             29.05616970274342
                           ],
                           [
                             -87.91259765625,
                             30.14512718337613
                           ],
                           [
                             -86.5283203125,
                             30.183121842195515
                           ],
                           [
                             -85.2978515625,
                             29.49698759653577
                           ],
                           [
                             -84.13330078125,
                             29.80251790576445
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.81494140625,
                             28.555576049185973
                           ],
                           [
                             -83.21044921875,
                             27.800209937418252
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.77099609375,
                             26.941659545381516
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.08984375,
                             25.878994400196202
                           ],
                           [
                             -81.5625,
                             25.264568475331583
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.28759765625,
                             24.467150664739002
                           ],
                           [
                             -82.0458984375,
                             24.046463999666567
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.6396484375,
                             24.56710835257599
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.78271484375,
                             25.34402602913433
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.60693359375,
                             27.27416111737468
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.68359375,
                             30.713503990354965
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.66162109375,
                             31.50362930577303
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.81640625,
                             34.07086232376631
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.16845703124999,
                             35.263561862152095
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.498046875,
                             37.055177106660814
                           ],
                           [
                             -73.58642578125,
                             39.90973623453719
                           ],
                           [
                             -71.3671875,
                             40.84706035607122
                           ],
                           [
                             -69.63134765625,
                             40.9964840143779
                           ],
                           [
                             -70.0048828125,
                             42.342305278572816
                           ],
                           [
                             -70.3564453125,
                             42.89206418807337
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.2802734375,
                             44.37098696297173
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.0166015625,
                             44.69989765840318
                           ],
                           [
                             -66.796875,
                             44.902577996288876
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   },
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -155.56640625,
                             18.771115062337024
                           ],
                           [
                             -154.68749999999997,
                             19.642587534013032
                           ],
                           [
                             -156.9287109375,
                             21.453068633086783
                           ],
                           [
                             -159.521484375,
                             22.43134015636061
                           ],
                           [
                             -160.5322265625,
                             21.983801417384697
                           ],
                           [
                             -159.9609375,
                             21.207458730482642
                           ],
                           [
                             -158.291015625,
                             20.92039691397189
                           ],
                           [
                             -156.97265625,
                             19.932041306115536
                           ],
                           [
                             -155.9619140625,
                             18.8543103618898
                           ],
                           [
                             -155.56640625,
                             18.771115062337024
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   },
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "properties": {},
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -67.060546875,
                             18.020527657852337
                           ],
                           [
                             -66.2255859375,
                             17.916022703877665
                           ],
                           [
                             -65.6103515625,
                             17.97873309555617
                           ],
                           [
                             -65.2587890625,
                             18.124970639386515
                           ],
                           [
                             -65.5224609375,
                             18.458768120015126
                           ],
                           [
                             -66.11572265625,
                             18.542116654448996
                           ],
                           [
                             -66.95068359374999,
                             18.60460138845525
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.34619140625,
                             18.542116654448996
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.2802734375,
                             17.99963161491187
                           ],
                           [
                             -67.060546875,
                             18.020527657852337
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     }
                   }
                 ]
               }
             }
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 63.1975641530856,
             "longitude": -152.9016789882011
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 39.324101112997795,
             "longitude": -98.75138956467794
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 20.772028665099725,
             "longitude": -157.44916082797283
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 18.25782691535565,
             "longitude": -66.38023241423068
           }
         ]
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "The": [
       0,
       79,
       137
     ],
     "National": [
       1
     ],
     "Uranium": [
       2
     ],
     "Resource": [
       3
     ],
     "Evaluation": [
       4
     ],
     "(NURE)": [
       5
     ],
     "Hydrogeochemical": [
       6
     ],
     "and": [
       7,
       103,
       154,
       159,
       200,
       223,
       233,
       245,
       283,
       321,
       357
     ],
     "Stream": [
       8
     ],
     "Sediment": [
       9
     ],
     "Reconnaissance": [
       10
     ],
     "(HSSR)": [
       11
     ],
     "program": [
       12,
       52
     ],
     "produced": [
       13
     ],
     "a": [
       14,
       41,
       112,
       171,
       189,
       228,
       237,
       253,
       264,
       284,
       290,
       354
     ],
     "large": [
       15,
       229
     ],
     "amount": [
       16
     ],
     "of": [
       17,
       36,
       43,
       59,
       73,
       81,
       86,
       97,
       105,
       126,
       164,
       212,
       231,
       239,
       243,
       316,
       327
     ],
     "geochemical": [
       18
     ],
     "data.": [
       19,
       109,
       235
     ],
     "To": [
       20
     ],
     "fully": [
       21
     ],
     "understand": [
       22
     ],
     "how": [
       23
     ],
     "these": [
       24
     ],
     "data": [
       25,
       57,
       62,
       74,
       140,
       175,
       226,
       247,
       257,
       305,
       329
     ],
     "were": [
       26,
       319
     ],
     "generated,": [
       27
     ],
     "it": [
       28
     ],
     "is": [
       29,
       307
     ],
     "recommended": [
       30
     ],
     "that": [
       31,
       202,
       221,
       310
     ],
     "you": [
       32
     ],
     "read": [
       33
     ],
     "the": [
       34,
       44,
       48,
       50,
       55,
       87,
       95,
       101,
       106,
       119,
       127,
       146,
       203,
       224,
       240,
       249,
       270,
       296,
       313,
       328
     ],
     "History": [
       35
     ],
     "NURE": [
       37,
       51,
       107,
       139,
       166,
       173,
       225,
       251,
       255,
       272,
       298,
       303
     ],
     "HSSR": [
       38,
       56,
       108,
       174,
       256,
       304
     ],
     "Program": [
       39
     ],
     "for": [
       40,
       280,
       286
     ],
     "summary": [
       42
     ],
     "entire": [
       45
     ],
     "program.": [
       46
     ],
     "By": [
       47
     ],
     "time": [
       49
     ],
     "had": [
       53,
       206
     ],
     "ended,": [
       54
     ],
     "consisted": [
       58
     ],
     "894": [
       60,
       120,
       128
     ],
     "separate": [
       61
     ],
     "files": [
       63,
       70,
       130,
       141,
       273
     ],
     "stored": [
       64
     ],
     "with": [
       65
     ],
     "47": [
       66
     ],
     "different": [
       67,
       308
     ],
     "formats.": [
       68
     ],
     "Many": [
       69
     ],
     "contained": [
       71
     ],
     "duplication": [
       72
     ],
     "found": [
       75
     ],
     "in": [
       76,
       188,
       323,
       337
     ],
     "other": [
       77
     ],
     "files.": [
       78,
       122,
       299
     ],
     "University": [
       80
     ],
     "Oklahoma's": [
       82
     ],
     "Information": [
       83
     ],
     "Systems": [
       84
     ],
     "Programs": [
       85
     ],
     "Energy": [
       88,
       98
     ],
     "Resources": [
       89
     ],
     "Institute": [
       90
     ],
     "(ISP)": [
       91
     ],
     "was": [
       92,
       186,
       198,
       215,
       259
     ],
     "contracted": [
       93
     ],
     "by": [
       94,
       145,
       292,
       312
     ],
     "Department": [
       96
     ],
     "to": [
       99,
       117,
       208,
       219,
       268,
       340,
       343,
       349,
       353,
       358
     ],
     "enhance": [
       100
     ],
     "accessibility": [
       102
     ],
     "usefulness": [
       104
     ],
     "ISP": [
       110,
       123
     ],
     "created": [
       111,
       311
     ],
     "single": [
       113
     ],
     "standard-format": [
       114
     ],
     "master": [
       115
     ],
     "file": [
       116,
       191
     ],
     "replace": [
       118
     ],
     "original": [
       121,
       129,
       196,
       271,
       297
     ],
     "converted": [
       124
     ],
     "817": [
       125
     ],
     "before": [
       131
     ],
     "its": [
       132
     ],
     "funding": [
       133
     ],
     "apparently": [
       134
     ],
     "ran": [
       135
     ],
     "out.": [
       136
     ],
     "ISP-reformatted": [
       138,
       250
     ],
     "have": [
       142
     ],
     "been": [
       143
     ],
     "released": [
       144
     ],
     "USGS": [
       147
     ],
     "on": [
       148,
       192,
       289
     ],
     "CD-ROM": [
       149
     ],
     "(Lower": [
       150
     ],
     "48": [
       151
     ],
     "States,": [
       152
     ],
     "Hoffman": [
       153,
       158
     ],
     "Buttleman,": [
       155,
       160
     ],
     "1994;": [
       156
     ],
     "Alaska,": [
       157
     ],
     "1996).": [
       161
     ],
     "A": [
       162,
       210
     ],
     "description": [
       163
     ],
     "each": [
       165,
       193,
       331
     ],
     "database": [
       167,
       277
     ],
     "field,": [
       168
     ],
     "derived": [
       169
     ],
     "from": [
       170,
       248,
       295,
       330
     ],
     "draft": [
       172
     ],
     "format": [
       176,
       258,
       306
     ],
     "manual": [
       177,
       197,
       222
     ],
     "(unpubl.": [
       178
     ],
     "commun.,": [
       179
     ],
     "Stan": [
       180
     ],
     "Moll,": [
       181
     ],
     "ISP,": [
       182,
       314
     ],
     "Oct": [
       183
     ],
     "7,": [
       184
     ],
     "1988),": [
       185
     ],
     "included": [
       187
     ],
     "readme": [
       190
     ],
     "CD-ROM.": [
       194
     ],
     "That": [
       195
     ],
     "incomplete": [
       199
     ],
     "assumed": [
       201
     ],
     "reformatting": [
       204
     ],
     "process": [
       205,
       242
     ],
     "gone": [
       207
     ],
     "completion.": [
       209
     ],
     "lot": [
       211
     ],
     "vital": [
       213
     ],
     "information": [
       214
     ],
     "not": [
       216,
       365
     ],
     "included.": [
       217
     ],
     "Efforts": [
       218
     ],
     "correct": [
       220
     ],
     "revealed": [
       227
     ],
     "number": [
       230
     ],
     "problems": [
       232,
       360
     ],
     "missing": [
       234
     ],
     "As": [
       236
     ],
     "result": [
       238
     ],
     "frustrating": [
       241
     ],
     "cleaning": [
       244
     ],
     "re-cleaning": [
       246
     ],
     "files,": [
       252
     ],
     "new": [
       254,
       266
     ],
     "developed.": [
       260
     ],
     "This": [
       261
     ],
     "work": [
       262
     ],
     "represents": [
       263
     ],
     "totally": [
       265
     ],
     "attempt": [
       267,
       339
     ],
     "reformat": [
       269
     ],
     "into": [
       274
     ],
     "2": [
       275
     ],
     "consistent": [
       276
     ],
     "structures;": [
       278
     ],
     "one": [
       279
     ],
     "water": [
       281
     ],
     "samples": [
       282
     ],
     "second": [
       285
     ],
     "sediment": [
       287
     ],
     "samples,": [
       288
     ],
     "quadrangle": [
       291,
       293,
       332
     ],
     "basis,": [
       294
     ],
     "Although": [
       300
     ],
     "this": [
       301,
       324,
       369
     ],
     "USGS-reformatted": [
       302
     ],
     "than": [
       309
     ],
     "many": [
       315
     ],
     "their": [
       317
     ],
     "ideas": [
       318
     ],
     "incorporated": [
       320
     ],
     "expanded": [
       322
     ],
     "effort.": [
       325
     ],
     "All": [
       326
     ],
     "are": [
       333
     ],
     "being": [
       334
     ],
     "examined": [
       335
     ],
     "thoroughly": [
       336
     ],
     "an": [
       338
     ],
     "eliminate": [
       341
     ],
     "problems,": [
       342
     ],
     "combine": [
       344
     ],
     "partial": [
       345
     ],
     "or": [
       346
     ],
     "duplicate": [
       347
     ],
     "records,": [
       348
     ],
     "convert": [
       350
     ],
     "all": [
       351
     ],
     "coding": [
       352
     ],
     "common": [
       355
     ],
     "scheme,": [
       356
     ],
     "identify": [
       359
     ],
     "even": [
       361
     ],
     "if": [
       362
     ],
     "they": [
       363
     ],
     "can": [
       364
     ],
     "be": [
       366
     ],
     "solved": [
       367
     ],
     "at": [
       368
     ],
     "time.": [
       370
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5101694266",
         "display_name": "Steven M. Smith",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3591-5377"
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Steven M. Smith",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.901084,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": true
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W110653973",
   "cited_by_count": 55,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 93,
     "max": 94
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c171730128",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227290",
       "display_name": "Data file",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.745474,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c77088390",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513",
       "display_name": "Database",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.68377113,
       "qid": "Q165904"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2778315783",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227240",
       "display_name": "Data archive",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.60252416,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c41008148",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
       "display_name": "Computer science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.59155226,
       "qid": "Q158969"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c97250363",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235557",
       "display_name": "File format",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5592818,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c206345919",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951",
       "display_name": "Resource (disambiguation)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.48032776,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c95637964",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82753",
       "display_name": "Computer file",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.43899938,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2781113848",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915366",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.43407658,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c98045186",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663",
       "display_name": "Process (computing)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.41681102,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c555451288",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1098",
       "display_name": "Uranium",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.41415727,
       "qid": "Q398"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2985331491",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227298",
       "display_name": "Data format",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4141566,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.26312944,
       "qid": "Q158984"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c111919701",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135",
       "display_name": "Operating system",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.11422706,
       "qid": "Q226285"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c31258907",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371",
       "display_name": "Computer network",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166178"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c151730666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
       "display_name": "Paleontology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q159017"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c192562407",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736",
       "display_name": "Materials science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166092"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c191897082",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467",
       "display_name": "Metallurgy",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226271"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c9390403",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966",
       "display_name": "Computer hardware",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166236"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5101694266"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 0,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2020,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2019,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2018,
       "cited_by_count": 3
     },
     {
       "year": 2017,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2016,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2015,
       "cited_by_count": 4
     },
     {
       "year": 2014,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2013,
       "cited_by_count": 2
     },
     {
       "year": 2012,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "National Geochemical Database: Reformatted data from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) program",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97492",
   "fwci": 0.914,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W110653973",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W110653973",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97492",
     "mag": "110653973"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 0,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-archive",
       "display_name": "Data archive",
       "score": 0.60252416
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/file-format",
       "display_name": "File format",
       "score": 0.5592818
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sediment-analysis",
       "display_name": "Sediment Analysis",
       "score": 0.464311
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geological-survey",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "score": 0.43407658
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-format",
       "display_name": "Data format",
       "score": 0.4141566
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97492",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
         "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
         "issn_l": "0196-1497",
         "issn": [
           "0196-1497",
           "2331-1258",
           "2332-4899"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W110653973/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr97492",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
     "display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
     "score": 0.9852,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
       "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "1997-01-01",
   "publication_year": 1997,
   "referenced_works": [],
   "referenced_works_count": 0,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W3205052740",
     "https://openalex.org/W3133382063",
     "https://openalex.org/W3032858184",
     "https://openalex.org/W2793346709",
     "https://openalex.org/W2625128489",
     "https://openalex.org/W2368195534",
     "https://openalex.org/W2356613511",
     "https://openalex.org/W2157319784",
     "https://openalex.org/W2090798606",
     "https://openalex.org/W1503568189"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [
     {
       "display_name": "Responsible consumption and production",
       "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12",
       "score": 0.41
     }
   ],
   "title": "National Geochemical Database: Reformatted data from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) program",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12773",
       "display_name": "Water Quality and Hydrogeology Research",
       "score": 0.9852,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
         "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11089",
       "display_name": "Environmental Impacts of Fukushima Nuclear Disaster",
       "score": 0.9828,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
         "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10973",
       "display_name": "Chemistry of Actinide and Lanthanide Elements",
       "score": 0.9621,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1604",
         "display_name": "Inorganic Chemistry"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/16",
         "display_name": "Chemistry"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-12T20:51:27.367473",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q78222"
 }

}

Return to "Q78222" page.