{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"schema": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "CreativeWork",
"additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
"name": "Rationale and operational plan to upgrade the U.S. gravity database",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "ofr02463",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr02463"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 50572
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.3133/ofr02463",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463"
}
],
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Open-File Report"
}
],
"datePublished": "2002",
"dateModified": "2023-06-23",
"abstract": "A concerted effort is underway to prepare a substantially upgraded digital gravity anomaly database for the United States and to make this data set and associated usage tools available on the internet. This joint effort, spearheaded by the geophysics groups at the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA), University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP), U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is an outgrowth of the new geoscientific community initiative called Geoinformatics (www.geoinformaticsnetwork.org). This dominantly geospatial initiative reflects the realization by Earth scientists that existing information systems and techniques are inadequate to address the many complex scientific and societal issues. Currently, inadequate standardization and chaotic distribution of geoscience data, inadequate accompanying documentation, and the lack of easy-to-use access tools and computer codes for analysis are major obstacles for scientists, government agencies, and educators. An example of the type of activities envisioned, within the context of Geoinformatics, is the construction, maintenance, and growth of a public domain gravity database and development of the software tools needed to access, implement, and expand it. This product is far more than a high quality database; it is a complete data system for a specific type of geophysical measurement that includes, for example, tools to manipulate the data and tutorials to understand and properly utilize the data. On August 9, 2002, twenty-one scientists from the federal, private and academic sectors met at a workshop to discuss the rationale for upgrading both the United States and North American gravity databases (including offshore regions) and, more importantly, to begin developing an operational plan to effectively create a new gravity data system. We encourage anyone interested in contributing data or participating in this effort to contact G.R. Keller or T.G. Hildenbrand.\n\nThis workshop was the first step in building a web-based data system for sharing quality gravity data and methodology, and it builds on existing collaborative efforts. This compilation effort will result in significant additions to and major refinement of the U.S. database that is currently released publicly by NOAA\u2019s National Geophysical Data Center and will also include an additional objective to substantially upgrade the North American database, released over 15 years ago (Committee for the Gravity Anomaly Map of North America, 1987).",
"description": "12 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Hittelman, A. M.",
"givenName": "A. M.",
"familyName": "Hittelman"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Kucks, R. P.",
"givenName": "R. P.",
"familyName": "Kucks"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Roest, Walter",
"givenName": "Walter",
"familyName": "Roest"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Seeley, John",
"givenName": "John",
"familyName": "Seeley"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Hildenbrand, Thomas G.",
"givenName": "Thomas G.",
"familyName": "Hildenbrand"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Briesacher, Allen",
"givenName": "Allen",
"familyName": "Briesacher"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Flanagan, Guy",
"givenName": "Guy",
"familyName": "Flanagan"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Hinze, William J.",
"givenName": "William J.",
"familyName": "Hinze"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Stith, David A.",
"givenName": "David A.",
"familyName": "Stith"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Webring, Mike",
"givenName": "Mike",
"familyName": "Webring"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Keller, Gordon R.",
"givenName": "Gordon R.",
"familyName": "Keller"
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Plouff, Donald",
"givenName": "Donald",
"familyName": "Plouff"
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/gmeg"
}
]
}
},
"OpenAlex": {
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"A": [
0
],
"concerted": [
1
],
"effort": [
2,
280,
316
],
"is": [
3,
66,
151,
178,
187,
331
],
"underway": [
4
],
"to": [
5,
19,
96,
170,
204,
210,
234,
255,
261,
281,
322,
348
],
"prepare": [
6
],
"a": [
7,
158,
182,
188,
193,
232,
264,
296
],
"substantially": [
8,
349
],
"upgraded": [
9
],
"digital": [
10
],
"gravity": [
11,
161,
247,
266,
303
],
"anomaly": [
12
],
"database": [
13,
162,
329
],
"for": [
14,
127,
132,
192,
201,
238,
300,
361
],
"the": [
15,
30,
37,
41,
70,
83,
98,
118,
141,
147,
152,
166,
206,
215,
224,
236,
241,
291,
327,
351,
362
],
"United": [
16,
242
],
"States": [
17,
243
],
"and": [
18,
24,
44,
59,
62,
92,
102,
108,
117,
124,
136,
155,
163,
173,
208,
212,
227,
244,
305,
307,
323,
341
],
"make": [
20
],
"this": [
21,
279
],
"data": [
22,
190,
207,
267,
275,
298,
304
],
"set": [
23
],
"associated": [
25
],
"usage": [
26
],
"tools": [
27,
123,
168,
203
],
"available": [
28
],
"on": [
29,
310
],
"internet.": [
31
],
"This": [
32,
78,
176,
288,
314
],
"joint": [
33
],
"effort,": [
34
],
"spearheaded": [
35
],
"by": [
36,
85,
335
],
"geophysics": [
38
],
"groups": [
39
],
"at": [
40,
51,
231
],
"National": [
42,
60,
337
],
"Imagery": [
43
],
"Mapping": [
45
],
"Agency": [
46
],
"(NIMA),": [
47
],
"University": [
48
],
"of": [
49,
69,
111,
120,
140,
143,
149,
157,
165,
196,
326,
366
],
"Texas": [
50
],
"El": [
52
],
"Paso": [
53
],
"(UTEP),": [
54
],
"U.S.": [
55,
328
],
"Geological": [
56
],
"Survey": [
57
],
"(USGS),": [
58
],
"Oceanic": [
61
],
"Atmospheric": [
63
],
"Administration": [
64
],
"(NOAA),": [
65
],
"an": [
67,
258,
345
],
"outgrowth": [
68
],
"new": [
71,
265
],
"geoscientific": [
72
],
"community": [
73
],
"initiative": [
74,
81
],
"called": [
75
],
"Geoinformatics": [
76
],
"(www.geoinformaticsnetwork.org).": [
77
],
"dominantly": [
79
],
"geospatial": [
80
],
"reflects": [
82
],
"realization": [
84
],
"Earth": [
86
],
"scientists": [
87,
222
],
"that": [
88,
199,
330
],
"existing": [
89,
311
],
"information": [
90
],
"systems": [
91
],
"techniques": [
93
],
"are": [
94,
129
],
"inadequate": [
95,
106,
114
],
"address": [
97
],
"many": [
99
],
"complex": [
100
],
"scientific": [
101
],
"societal": [
103
],
"issues.": [
104
],
"Currently,": [
105
],
"standardization": [
107
],
"chaotic": [
109
],
"distribution": [
110
],
"geoscience": [
112
],
"data,": [
113
],
"accompanying": [
115
],
"documentation,": [
116
],
"lack": [
119
],
"easy-to-use": [
121
],
"access": [
122
],
"computer": [
125
],
"codes": [
126
],
"analysis": [
128
],
"major": [
130,
324
],
"obstacles": [
131
],
"scientists,": [
133
],
"government": [
134
],
"agencies,": [
135
],
"educators.": [
137
],
"An": [
138
],
"example": [
139
],
"type": [
142,
195
],
"activities": [
144
],
"envisioned,": [
145
],
"within": [
146
],
"context": [
148
],
"Geoinformatics,": [
150
],
"construction,": [
153
],
"maintenance,": [
154
],
"growth": [
156
],
"public": [
159
],
"domain": [
160
],
"development": [
164
],
"software": [
167
],
"needed": [
169
],
"access,": [
171
],
"implement,": [
172
],
"expand": [
174
],
"it.": [
175
],
"product": [
177
],
"far": [
179
],
"more": [
180,
253
],
"than": [
181
],
"high": [
183
],
"quality": [
184,
302
],
"database;": [
185
],
"it": [
186,
308
],
"complete": [
189
],
"system": [
191,
299
],
"specific": [
194
],
"geophysical": [
197
],
"measurement": [
198
],
"includes,": [
200
],
"example,": [
202
],
"manipulate": [
205
],
"tutorials": [
209
],
"understand": [
211
],
"properly": [
213
],
"utilize": [
214
],
"data.": [
216
],
"On": [
217
],
"August": [
218
],
"9,": [
219
],
"2002,": [
220
],
"twenty-one": [
221
],
"from": [
223
],
"federal,": [
225
],
"private": [
226
],
"academic": [
228
],
"sectors": [
229
],
"met": [
230
],
"workshop": [
233,
289
],
"discuss": [
235
],
"rationale": [
237
],
"upgrading": [
239
],
"both": [
240
],
"North": [
245,
352,
367
],
"American": [
246,
353
],
"databases": [
248
],
"(including": [
249
],
"offshore": [
250
],
"regions)": [
251
],
"and,": [
252
],
"importantly,": [
254
],
"begin": [
256
],
"developing": [
257
],
"operational": [
259
],
"plan": [
260
],
"effectively": [
262
],
"create": [
263
],
"system.": [
268
],
"We": [
269
],
"encourage": [
270
],
"anyone": [
271
],
"interested": [
272
],
"in": [
273,
278,
294,
319
],
"contributing": [
274
],
"or": [
276,
285
],
"participating": [
277
],
"contact": [
282
],
"G.R.": [
283
],
"Keller": [
284
],
"T.G.": [
286
],
"Hildenbrand.": [
287
],
"was": [
290
],
"first": [
292
],
"step": [
293
],
"building": [
295
],
"web-based": [
297
],
"sharing": [
301
],
"methodology,": [
306
],
"builds": [
309
],
"collaborative": [
312
],
"efforts.": [
313
],
"compilation": [
315
],
"will": [
317,
342
],
"result": [
318
],
"significant": [
320
],
"additions": [
321
],
"refinement": [
325
],
"currently": [
332
],
"released": [
333,
355
],
"publicly": [
334
],
"NOAA's": [
336
],
"Geophysical": [
338
],
"Data": [
339
],
"Center": [
340
],
"also": [
343
],
"include": [
344
],
"additional": [
346
],
"objective": [
347
],
"upgrade": [
350
],
"database,": [
354
],
"over": [
356
],
"15": [
357
],
"years": [
358
],
"ago": [
359
],
"(Committee": [
360
],
"Gravity": [
363
],
"Anomaly": [
364
],
"Map": [
365
],
"America,": [
368
],
"1987).": [
369
]
},
"apc_list": null,
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043490352",
"display_name": "T. G. Hildenbrand",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210099336",
"display_name": "Menlo School",
"ror": "https://ror.org/01240pn49",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I4210099336"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Thomas G. Hildenbrand",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"USGS, Menlo Park CA."
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Menlo Park CA.",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I4210099336"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055905566",
"display_name": "Allen Briesacher",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Allen Briesacher",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"National Imaging and Mapping Agency"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "National Imaging and Mapping Agency",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053662049",
"display_name": "Guy Flanagan",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2799490518",
"display_name": "Society of Exploration Geophysicists",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04gap2p44",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "nonprofit",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I2799490518"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Guy Flanagan",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Society of Exploration Geophysicists-Phillips Petroleum"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Society of Exploration Geophysicists-Phillips Petroleum",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I2799490518"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5010747377",
"display_name": "William J. Hinze",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801333002",
"display_name": "Purdue University System",
"ror": "https://ror.org/05p8z3f47",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I2801333002"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "William J. Hinze",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Purdue University"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Purdue University",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I2801333002"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5044783608",
"display_name": "Allen M. Hittelman",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "A. M. Hittelman",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057209698",
"display_name": "G. Randy Keller",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I164936912",
"display_name": "The University of Texas at El Paso",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04d5vba33",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I164936912"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Gordon R. Keller",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"University of Texas, El Paso"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Texas, El Paso",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I164936912"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086527092",
"display_name": "R. P. Kucks",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "R. P. Kucks",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"USGS, Denver CO",
"USGS, Denver, Co."
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Denver, Co.",
"institution_ids": []
},
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Denver CO",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064868125",
"display_name": "Donald Plouff",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210099336",
"display_name": "Menlo School",
"ror": "https://ror.org/01240pn49",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I4210099336"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Donald Plouff",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"USGS, Menlo Park CA."
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Menlo Park CA.",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I4210099336"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082691088",
"display_name": "W. R. Roest",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-8732"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1327020802",
"display_name": "Geological Survey of Canada",
"ror": "https://ror.org/03wm7z656",
"country_code": "CA",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1281735042",
"https://openalex.org/I1327020802",
"https://openalex.org/I2802286613"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"CA"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Walter Roest",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Geological Survey of Canada"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Geological Survey of Canada",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1327020802"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011753214",
"display_name": "John M. Seeley",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I164936912",
"display_name": "The University of Texas at El Paso",
"ror": "https://ror.org/04d5vba33",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I164936912"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "John Seeley",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"University of Texas, El Paso"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Texas, El Paso",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I164936912"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049318095",
"display_name": "David A. Stith",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "David A. Stith",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [],
"affiliations": []
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011071483",
"display_name": "Mike Webring",
"orcid": null
},
"institutions": [],
"countries": [],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Mike Webring",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"USGS, Denver CO",
"USGS, Denver, Co."
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Denver, Co.",
"institution_ids": []
},
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "USGS, Denver CO",
"institution_ids": []
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0463/pdf/of02-463.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
"display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
"issn_l": "0196-1497",
"issn": [
"0196-1497",
"2331-1258",
"2332-4899"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
"host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": "public-domain",
"license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain",
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"biblio": {
"volume": null,
"issue": null,
"first_page": null,
"last_page": null
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.807769,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W384122847",
"cited_by_count": 22,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 87,
"max": 88
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c109364679",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918779",
"display_name": "Geoinformatics",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.8211901,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c9770341",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983",
"display_name": "Geospatial analysis",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.5785384,
"qid": "Q158830"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2779343474",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175",
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.56843406,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c188087704",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577",
"display_name": "Standardization",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.56102806,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2781113848",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915366",
"display_name": "Geological survey",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.55011696,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c56666940",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790",
"display_name": "Documentation",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.52938,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2778137410",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820",
"display_name": "Government (linguistics)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4738819,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c108170787",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828",
"display_name": "Agency (philosophy)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.41781282,
"qid": null
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c41008148",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
"display_name": "Computer science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.4044592,
"qid": "Q158969"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c2522767166",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463",
"display_name": "Data science",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.4042835,
"qid": "Q226222"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c77088390",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513",
"display_name": "Database",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.3316886,
"qid": "Q165904"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
"display_name": "Geography",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.2692494,
"qid": "Q158983"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c8058405",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255",
"display_name": "Geophysics",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.16725093,
"qid": "Q158986"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c58640448",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515",
"display_name": "Cartography",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.15779379,
"qid": "Q158966"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
"display_name": "Geology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.12623346,
"qid": "Q158984"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226195"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c111919701",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135",
"display_name": "Operating system",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226285"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c41895202",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162",
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226258"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c138885662",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891",
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q166166"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c111472728",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471",
"display_name": "Epistemology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226239"
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/c199360897",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143",
"display_name": "Programming language",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0,
"qid": "Q226303"
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [],
"countries_distinct_count": 2,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2024,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2023,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2021,
"cited_by_count": 4
},
{
"year": 2020,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2019,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2018,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2016,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2015,
"cited_by_count": 2
},
{
"year": 2014,
"cited_by_count": 1
},
{
"year": 2013,
"cited_by_count": 2
}
],
"created_date": "2016-06-24",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Rationale and operational plan to upgrade the U.S. gravity database",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463",
"fulltext_origin": "pdf",
"fwci": 0.652,
"grants": [],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W384122847",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W384122847",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463",
"mag": "384122847"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 5,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geoinformatics",
"display_name": "Geoinformatics",
"score": 0.8211901
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geological-survey",
"display_name": "Geological survey",
"score": 0.55011696
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geospatial-mapping",
"display_name": "Geospatial Mapping",
"score": 0.486943
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0463/pdf/of02-463.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
"display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
"issn_l": "0196-1497",
"issn": [
"0196-1497",
"2331-1258",
"2332-4899"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
"host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": "public-domain",
"license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain",
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W384122847/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": true,
"oa_status": "hybrid",
"oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0463/pdf/of02-463.pdf",
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr02463",
"pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0463/pdf/of02-463.pdf",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
"display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
"issn_l": "0196-1497",
"issn": [
"0196-1497",
"2331-1258",
"2332-4899"
],
"is_oa": true,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": true,
"host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
"host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
"host_organization_lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [
"United States Department of the Interior"
],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": "public-domain",
"license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain",
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T11405",
"display_name": "Global Sea Level Variability and Change",
"score": 0.9986,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1910",
"display_name": "Oceanography"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2002-01-01",
"publication_year": 2002,
"referenced_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W1530350539",
"https://openalex.org/W172685122",
"https://openalex.org/W1997868196",
"https://openalex.org/W2033584218",
"https://openalex.org/W2040728587",
"https://openalex.org/W2092089431",
"https://openalex.org/W2095673763",
"https://openalex.org/W2127412495",
"https://openalex.org/W2129971495",
"https://openalex.org/W2166035506",
"https://openalex.org/W4237391281",
"https://openalex.org/W4249534946",
"https://openalex.org/W4250126011"
],
"referenced_works_count": 13,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W4249652694",
"https://openalex.org/W4243349656",
"https://openalex.org/W4231745291",
"https://openalex.org/W3203427814",
"https://openalex.org/W3154142966",
"https://openalex.org/W2901380128",
"https://openalex.org/W2757472560",
"https://openalex.org/W2757379823",
"https://openalex.org/W2686398880",
"https://openalex.org/W2095445113"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [],
"title": "Rationale and operational plan to upgrade the U.S. gravity database",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T11405",
"display_name": "Global Sea Level Variability and Change",
"score": 0.9986,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1910",
"display_name": "Oceanography"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10572",
"display_name": "Geophysical Exploration and Monitoring Techniques",
"score": 0.9971,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T13650",
"display_name": "Scientific Computing and Data Analysis with Python",
"score": 0.9844,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702",
"display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17",
"display_name": "Computer Science"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-10T09:23:29.793119",
"versions": [],
"qid": "Q72166"
}
}