{
"USGS Publications Warehouse": {
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Article",
"additionalType": "Journal Article",
"name": "Total shortening estimates across the western Greater Caucasus Mountains from balanced cross sections and area balancing",
"identifier": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
"value": "70250795",
"url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70250795"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
"value": 70250795
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50"
}
],
"journal": {
"@type": "Periodical",
"name": "Tektonika",
"volumeNumber": "1",
"issueNumber": "2"
},
"inLanguage": "en",
"isPartOf": [
{
"@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
"name": "Tektonika"
}
],
"datePublished": "2023",
"dateModified": "2024-01-05",
"abstract": "The Greater Caucasus orogen forms the northern edge of the Arabia-Eurasia collision zone. Although the orogen has long been assumed to exhibit dominantly thick-skinned style deformation via reactivation of high-angle extensional faults, recent work suggests the range may have accommodated several hundred kilometers or more of shortening since its ~30 Ma initiation, and this shortening may be accommodated via thin-skinned, imbricate fan-style deformation associated with underthrusting and/or subduction. However, robust shortening estimates based upon surface geologic observations are lacking. Here we present line-length and area balanced cross sections along two transects across the western Greater Caucasus that provide minimum shortening estimates of 130-200 km. These cross sections demonstrate that a thin-skinned structural style provides a viable explanation for the structure of the Greater Caucasus, and highlight major structures that may accommodate additional, but unconstrained, shortening.",
"description": "11 p.",
"publisher": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Tektonika"
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Trexler, Charles Cashman",
"givenName": "Charles Cashman",
"familyName": "Trexler",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0001-5046-9729",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-9729"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earthquake Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Cowgill, Eric S.",
"givenName": "Eric S.",
"familyName": "Cowgill",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0001-6017-4748",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-4748"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "University of California, Davis"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Vasey, Dylan A",
"givenName": "Dylan A",
"familyName": "Vasey",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-2182-4733",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-4733"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "University of California, Davis"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Niemi, Nathan A.",
"givenName": "Nathan A.",
"familyName": "Niemi",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "ORCID",
"value": "0000-0002-3380-3024",
"url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-3024"
},
"affiliation": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "University of Michigan"
}
]
}
],
"funder": [
{
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Earthquake Science Center",
"url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/earthquake-science-center"
}
],
"spatialCoverage": [
{
"@type": "Place",
"additionalType": "unknown",
"name": "Greater Caucasus Mountains"
},
{
"@type": "Place",
"geo": [
{
"@type": "GeoShape",
"additionalProperty": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "GeoJSON",
"value": {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {},
"geometry": {
"coordinates": [
[
[
39.05209872803812,
44.42730017114036
],
[
39.05209872803812,
38.36900156254285
],
[
50.917333103038374,
38.36900156254285
],
[
50.917333103038374,
44.42730017114036
],
[
39.05209872803812,
44.42730017114036
]
]
],
"type": "Polygon"
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"@type": "GeoCoordinates",
"latitude": 41.3981508668416,
"longitude": 44.984715915538246
}
]
}
]
},
"OpenAlex": {
"_id": "https://openalex.org/w4390643233",
"abstract_inverted_index": {
"The": [
0
],
"Greater": [
1,
94,
122
],
"Caucasus": [
2,
95
],
"orogen": [
3,
15
],
"forms": [
4
],
"the": [
5,
9,
14,
35,
92,
118,
121
],
"northern": [
6
],
"edge": [
7
],
"of": [
8,
28,
45,
101,
120
],
"Arabia-Eurasia": [
10
],
"collision": [
11
],
"zone.": [
12
],
"Although": [
13
],
"has": [
16
],
"long": [
17
],
"been": [
18
],
"assumed": [
19
],
"to": [
20
],
"exhibit": [
21
],
"dominantly": [
22
],
"thick-skinned": [
23
],
"style": [
24,
112
],
"deformation": [
25,
62
],
"via": [
26,
58
],
"reactivation": [
27
],
"high-angle": [
29
],
"extensional": [
30
],
"faults,": [
31
],
"recent": [
32
],
"work": [
33
],
"suggests": [
34
],
"range": [
36
],
"may": [
37,
55,
129
],
"have": [
38
],
"accommodated": [
39,
57
],
"several": [
40
],
"hundred": [
41
],
"kilometers": [
42
],
"or": [
43
],
"more": [
44
],
"shortening": [
46,
54,
70,
99
],
"since": [
47
],
"its": [
48
],
"~30": [
49
],
"Ma": [
50
],
"initiation,": [
51
],
"and": [
52,
83,
124
],
"this": [
53
],
"be": [
56
],
"thin-skinned,": [
59
],
"imbricate": [
60
],
"fan-style": [
61
],
"associated": [
63
],
"with": [
64
],
"underthrusting": [
65
],
"and/or": [
66
],
"subduction.": [
67
],
"However,": [
68
],
"robust": [
69
],
"estimates": [
71,
100
],
"based": [
72
],
"upon": [
73
],
"surface": [
74
],
"geologic": [
75
],
"observations": [
76
],
"are": [
77
],
"lacking.": [
78
],
"Here": [
79
],
"we": [
80
],
"present": [
81
],
"line-length": [
82
],
"area": [
84
],
"balanced": [
85
],
"cross": [
86,
105
],
"sections": [
87,
106
],
"along": [
88
],
"two": [
89
],
"transects": [
90
],
"across": [
91
],
"western": [
93
],
"that": [
96,
108,
128
],
"provide": [
97
],
"minimum": [
98
],
"130-200": [
102
],
"km.": [
103
],
"These": [
104
],
"demonstrate": [
107
],
"a": [
109,
114
],
"thin-skinned": [
110
],
"structural": [
111
],
"provides": [
113
],
"viable": [
115
],
"explanation": [
116
],
"for": [
117
],
"structure": [
119
],
"Caucasus,": [
123
],
"highlight": [
125
],
"major": [
126
],
"structures": [
127
],
"accommodate": [
130
],
"additional,": [
131
],
"but": [
132
],
"unconstrained,": [
133
],
"shortening.": [
134
]
},
"apc_list": null,
"apc_paid": null,
"authorships": [
{
"author_position": "first",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5073089371",
"display_name": "Charles C. Trexler",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-9729"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
"ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "government",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
"https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Charles Trexler",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Earthquake Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Moffett Field, CA USA 94035"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Earthquake Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Moffett Field, CA USA 94035",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077676989",
"display_name": "Eric Cowgill",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-4748"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1302918504",
"display_name": "Planetary Science Institute",
"ror": "https://ror.org/05vvg9554",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "nonprofit",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I1302918504"
]
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I84218800",
"display_name": "University of California, Davis",
"ror": "https://ror.org/05rrcem69",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I84218800"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Eric Cowgill",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA USA 95616"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA USA 95616",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I1302918504",
"https://openalex.org/I84218800"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "middle",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055795258",
"display_name": "Dylan A. Vasey",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-4733"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I121934306",
"display_name": "Tufts University",
"ror": "https://ror.org/05wvpxv85",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I121934306"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Dylan Vasey",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Earth and Climate Sciences, 004 Lane Hall, Tufts University, Medford, MA USA 02155"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Earth and Climate Sciences, 004 Lane Hall, Tufts University, Medford, MA USA 02155",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I121934306"
]
}
]
},
{
"author_position": "last",
"author": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067250536",
"display_name": "Nathan A. Niemi",
"orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-3024"
},
"institutions": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/I27837315",
"display_name": "University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor",
"ror": "https://ror.org/00jmfr291",
"country_code": "US",
"type": "education",
"lineage": [
"https://openalex.org/I27837315"
]
}
],
"countries": [
"US"
],
"is_corresponding": false,
"raw_author_name": "Nathan Niemi",
"raw_affiliation_strings": [
"Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA 48109"
],
"affiliations": [
{
"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI USA 48109",
"institution_ids": [
"https://openalex.org/I27837315"
]
}
]
}
],
"best_oa_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50",
"pdf_url": "https://tektonika.online/index.php/home/article/download/50/60",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387287549",
"display_name": "Tektonika",
"issn_l": "2976-548X",
"issn": [
"2976-548X"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": null,
"host_organization_name": null,
"host_organization_lineage": [],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"biblio": {
"volume": "1",
"issue": "2",
"first_page": null,
"last_page": null
},
"citation_normalized_percentile": {
"value": 0.722061,
"is_in_top_1_percent": false,
"is_in_top_10_percent": false
},
"cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4390643233",
"cited_by_count": 1,
"cited_by_percentile_year": {
"min": 74,
"max": 84
},
"concepts": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
"display_name": "Geology",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.8407414
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C69661492",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1447141",
"display_name": "Transect",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.8074234
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136137745",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19515659",
"display_name": "Extensional definition",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.6073514
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58097730",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176318",
"display_name": "Subduction",
"level": 3,
"score": 0.5864576
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C204366326",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650",
"display_name": "Deformation (meteorology)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.530765
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C165205528",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371",
"display_name": "Seismology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.48590842
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C204323151",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424",
"display_name": "Range (aeronautics)",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.4312272
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77928131",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343",
"display_name": "Tectonics",
"level": 2,
"score": 0.41414666
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C13280743",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089",
"display_name": "Geodesy",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.37800157
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.35792953
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111368507",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518",
"display_name": "Oceanography",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.08924276
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736",
"display_name": "Materials science",
"level": 0,
"score": 0.0
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159985019",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790",
"display_name": "Composite material",
"level": 1,
"score": 0.0
}
],
"corresponding_author_ids": [],
"corresponding_institution_ids": [],
"countries_distinct_count": 1,
"counts_by_year": [
{
"year": 2024,
"cited_by_count": 1
}
],
"created_date": "2024-01-08",
"datasets": [],
"display_name": "Total Shortening Estimates Across the Western Greater Caucasus Mountains from Balanced Cross Sections and Area Balancing",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50",
"fulltext_origin": "pdf",
"fwci": 0.812,
"grants": [],
"has_fulltext": true,
"id": "https://openalex.org/W4390643233",
"ids": {
"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4390643233",
"doi": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50"
},
"indexed_in": [
"crossref"
],
"institutions_distinct_count": 5,
"is_paratext": false,
"is_retracted": false,
"keywords": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/subduction-zones",
"display_name": "Subduction Zones",
"score": 0.479588
}
],
"language": "en",
"locations": [
{
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50",
"pdf_url": "https://tektonika.online/index.php/home/article/download/50/60",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387287549",
"display_name": "Tektonika",
"issn_l": "2976-548X",
"issn": [
"2976-548X"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": null,
"host_organization_name": null,
"host_organization_lineage": [],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
}
],
"locations_count": 1,
"mesh": [],
"ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W4390643233/ngrams",
"open_access": {
"is_oa": true,
"oa_status": "bronze",
"oa_url": "https://tektonika.online/index.php/home/article/download/50/60",
"any_repository_has_fulltext": false
},
"primary_location": {
"is_oa": true,
"landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.55575/tektonika2023.1.2.50",
"pdf_url": "https://tektonika.online/index.php/home/article/download/50/60",
"source": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387287549",
"display_name": "Tektonika",
"issn_l": "2976-548X",
"issn": [
"2976-548X"
],
"is_oa": false,
"is_in_doaj": false,
"is_core": false,
"host_organization": null,
"host_organization_name": null,
"host_organization_lineage": [],
"host_organization_lineage_names": [],
"type": "journal"
},
"license": null,
"license_id": null,
"version": "publishedVersion",
"is_accepted": true,
"is_published": true
},
"primary_topic": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10001",
"display_name": "Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens",
"score": 0.9991,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
"publication_date": "2023-01-01",
"publication_year": 2023,
"referenced_works": [],
"referenced_works_count": 0,
"related_works": [
"https://openalex.org/W2618223162",
"https://openalex.org/W2608491107",
"https://openalex.org/W2368077872",
"https://openalex.org/W2324383020",
"https://openalex.org/W2186253079",
"https://openalex.org/W2175118272",
"https://openalex.org/W2140174336",
"https://openalex.org/W2060751486",
"https://openalex.org/W2034699660",
"https://openalex.org/W1896879443"
],
"sustainable_development_goals": [],
"title": "Total Shortening Estimates Across the Western Greater Caucasus Mountains from Balanced Cross Sections and Area Balancing",
"topics": [
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10001",
"display_name": "Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens",
"score": 0.9991,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10110",
"display_name": "Seismicity and Tectonic Plate Interactions",
"score": 0.9974,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
},
{
"id": "https://openalex.org/T10413",
"display_name": "Mantle Dynamics and Earth's Structure",
"score": 0.9969,
"subfield": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1908",
"display_name": "Geophysics"
},
"field": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/19",
"display_name": "Earth and Planetary Sciences"
},
"domain": {
"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
"display_name": "Physical Sciences"
}
}
],
"type": "article",
"type_crossref": "journal-article",
"updated_date": "2024-08-10T05:46:53.600679",
"versions": []
}
}