ORCID:
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OpenAlex:
created_date: '2023-07-21' display_name: Shaul Hurwitz display_name_alternatives: - S. A. Hurwitz - S. 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USGS Staff Profile:
'@context': https://schema.org '@type': Person affiliation: [] description: - '@type': TextObject abstract: Research Hydrologist with the California Volcano Observatory additionalType: short description - '@type': TextObject abstract: I am a research hydrologist with the USGS Volcano Science Center. My goals are to characterize and quantify the myriad processes occurring in volcano-hydrothermal systems that take place at spatial and temporal scales that span many orders of magnitude. additionalType: staff profile page introductory statement - '@type': TextObject abstract: "My research is focused on quantifying processes in continental hydrothermal\ \ systems by integrating hydrologic, geochemical, and geophysical data with\ \ models of groundwater flow, heat transport, thermodynamics, and statistics.\ \ An improved understanding of hydrothermal systems is important because: 1)\ \ pressure, temperature and chemical changes within these systems can provide\ \ early warnings of volcanic unrest, 2) many of the geochemical, geodetic, and\ \ seismic signals measured at the volcano\u2019s surface have their origins,\ \ or are modulated by hydrothermal processes, 3) hydrothermal fluids constitute\ \ a major source of hazard as a propellant in steam-driven explosions, lubricant\ \ in mudflows, and transport agent for toxins, 4) fluids in these systems are\ \ a source of geothermal energy and an agent in the formation of mineral deposits,\ \ and 5) hot springs and their deposits provide insights on the origin and environmental\ \ limits of life on Earth and elsewhere in the solar system. Insights gleaned\ \ from these studies have implications for many science disciplines and are\ \ mostly summarized in co-authored review papers. This research supports of\ \ the USGS Volcano Hazards Program mission to \u201Cenhance public safety and\ \ minimize social and economic disruption from eruptions\u201D and the Geothermal\ \ Research Investigation Project\u2019s (GRIP) goals of assessing geothermal\ \ energy resources and the environmental impacts of energy production.Research\ \ topics:Water-gas-rock interaction in volcano-hydrothermal systems using field\ \ observations, chemical and isotopic data, controlled laboratory experiments.\ \ and thermodynamic modelsNumerical simulations of volcano-hydrothermal systemsModulation\ \ of volcanic and geyser activity by cyclic hydrological and climatic forcers\ \ and by large earthquakesPost-glacial hydrothermal activity at YellowstoneHeat\ \ transport in volcanic systemsDynamics and chemistry of volcanic lakesGeyser\ \ dynamicsThe impact of geothermal energy production on groundwater quality" additionalType: personal statement email: shaulh@usgs.gov hasCredential: - '@type': EducationalOccupationalCredential name: PhD (1999), The Hebrew University of Jerusalem hasOccupation: - '@type': OrganizationalRole affiliatedOrganization: '@type': Organization name: California Volcano Observatory url: https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo roleName: Research Hydrologist startDate: '2024-05-12T16:16:07.589512' identifier: - '@type': PropertyValue propertyID: GeoKB value: https://geokb.wikibase.cloud/entity/Q54838 - '@type': PropertyValue propertyID: ORCID value: 0000-0001-5142-6886 jobTitle: Research Hydrologist knowsAbout: - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Volcano hydrothermal systems - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Water-rock interaction - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Numerical simulations - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Hydrothermal geochemistry - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Geysers - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Volcanic lakes - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Geothermal energy - '@type': Thing additionalType: self-claimed expertise name: Groundwater flow memberOf: '@type': OrganizationalRole member: '@type': Organization name: U.S. Geological Survey name: staff member startDate: '2024-05-12T16:16:07.586715' name: Shaul Hurwitz url: https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/shaul-hurwitz