Item talk:Q253561

Add topic
There are no discussions on this page.
Revision as of 02:21, 21 August 2024 by Sky (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{ "USGS Publications Warehouse": { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "additionalType": "Journal Article", "name": "Pesticides and their degradates in groundwater reflect past use and current management strategies, Long Island, New York, USA", "identifier": [ { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID", "value": "70212622", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publ...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "@context": "https://schema.org",
   "@type": "Article",
   "additionalType": "Journal Article",
   "name": "Pesticides and their degradates in groundwater reflect past use and current management strategies, Long Island, New York, USA",
   "identifier": [
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
       "value": "70212622",
       "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70212622"
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
       "value": 70212622
     },
     {
       "@type": "PropertyValue",
       "propertyID": "DOI",
       "value": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895",
       "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895"
     }
   ],
   "journal": {
     "@type": "Periodical",
     "name": "Science of the Total Environment",
     "volumeNumber": "752",
     "issueNumber": null
   },
   "inLanguage": "en",
   "isPartOf": [
     {
       "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
       "name": "Science of the Total Environment"
     }
   ],
   "datePublished": "2020",
   "dateModified": "2020-09-10",
   "abstract": "Long Island, New York, has a mix of urban/suburban to agricultural/horticultural land use and nearly 3 million residents that rely on a sole-source aquifer for drinking water. The analysis of shallow groundwater (<40\u202fm below land surface) collected from 54 monitoring wells across Long Island detected 53 pesticides or pesticide degradates. Maximum concentrations for individual pesticides or pesticide degradates ranged from 3 to 368,000\u202fng/L. The highest concentrations and most frequent pesticide detections occurred in samples collected from the pesticide management (PM) network, set in an agricultural/horticultural area in eastern Long Island with coordinated pesticide management by state and local agencies. The other two networks (Suffolk and Nassau/Queens) were set in suburban and urban areas, respectively, and had less frequent detections and lower pesticide concentrations than the PM network. Pesticide detections and concentration patterns (herbicide, insecticide, or fungicide) differed among the three networks revealing broad differences in land use. The predominance of fungicides metalaxyl, 1H-1,2,4-triazole (propiconazole/myclobutanil degradate), and 4-hydroxychlorothalonil (HCTL, chlorothalonil degradate) in samples from the PM network reflects their intensive use in agricultural settings. Total fungicide concentrations in the PM network ranged from <10 to >300,000\u202fng/L. The widespread detection of imidacloprid and triazine herbicides, simazine and atrazine, reveal a mixture of current and past use pesticides across the Long Island region. Low concentrations (<200\u202fng/L) of the triazines in the Suffolk and Nassau/Queens networks may reflect a change in land use and application. Acetanilide herbicides and aldicarb have been discontinued for 20 and 40\u202fyears, respectively, yet the concentrations of their degradates were among the highest observed in this study. Acetanilide (total concentrations up to 10,000\u202fng/L) and aldicarb degradates (up to 270\u202fng/L) are present in the PM network at much lower concentrations than previous Long Island studies and reflect changes in agricultural practices and pesticide management.",
   "description": "141895, 13 p.",
   "publisher": {
     "@type": "Organization",
     "name": "Elsevier"
   },
   "author": [
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Fisher, Irene",
       "givenName": "Irene",
       "familyName": "Fisher",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-3792-7235",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3792-7235"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New York Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-york-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Phillips, Patrick J. pjphilli@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Patrick J.",
       "familyName": "Phillips",
       "email": "pjphilli@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0001-5915-2015",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5915-2015"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New York Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-york-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Bayraktar, Banu",
       "givenName": "Banu",
       "familyName": "Bayraktar",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-3612-6767",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-6767"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New York Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-york-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Chen, Shirley",
       "givenName": "Shirley",
       "familyName": "Chen",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0002-3330-4110",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3330-4110"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "USGS NYWSC - see notes"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "McCarthy, Brendan A.",
       "givenName": "Brendan A.",
       "familyName": "McCarthy",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-4993-021X",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-021X"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "New England Water Science Center",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-england-water-science-center"
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "@type": "Person",
       "name": "Sandstrom, Mark W. sandstro@usgs.gov",
       "givenName": "Mark W.",
       "familyName": "Sandstrom",
       "email": "sandstro@usgs.gov",
       "identifier": {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "ORCID",
         "value": "0000-0003-0006-5675",
         "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-5675"
       },
       "affiliation": [
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "National Water Quality Laboratory",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/labs/national-water-quality-laboratory"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Office of Water Quality",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/water-resources"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "WMA - Laboratory & Analytical Services Division",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/water-resources"
         },
         {
           "@type": "Organization",
           "name": "Branch of Analytical Serv (NWQL)",
           "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/labs/national-water-quality-laboratory"
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "funder": [
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "National Water Quality Laboratory",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/labs/national-water-quality-laboratory"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "New England Water Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-england-water-science-center"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "New York Water Science Center",
       "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/new-york-water-science-center"
     }
   ],
   "spatialCoverage": [
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "country",
       "name": "United States",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "state",
       "name": "New York"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "additionalType": "unknown",
       "name": "Long Island",
       "url": "https://geonames.org/4073648"
     },
     {
       "@type": "Place",
       "geo": [
         {
           "@type": "GeoShape",
           "additionalProperty": {
             "@type": "PropertyValue",
             "name": "GeoJSON",
             "value": {
               "type": "FeatureCollection",
               "features": [
                 {
                   "type": "Feature",
                   "properties": {},
                   "geometry": {
                     "type": "Polygon",
                     "coordinates": [
                       [
                         [
                           -71.806640625,
                           41.05035951931887
                         ],
                         [
                           -72.18292236328125,
                           41.24270715552139
                         ],
                         [
                           -72.6910400390625,
                           41.03585891144301
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.35296630859375,
                           40.9964840143779
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.707275390625,
                           40.907285514728756
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.948974609375,
                           40.77430186363723
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.0313720703125,
                           40.686886382151116
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.058837890625,
                           40.622291783092706
                         ],
                         [
                           -74.02313232421875,
                           40.55972134684838
                         ],
                         [
                           -73.86383056640625,
                           40.53258931069554
                         ],
                         [
                           -72.96844482421875,
                           40.62437645591559
                         ],
                         [
                           -71.806640625,
                           41.05035951931887
                         ]
                       ]
                     ]
                   }
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         },
         {
           "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
           "latitude": 40.85142587105752,
           "longitude": -73.0080372278477
         }
       ]
     }
   ]
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Long": [
       0,
       43,
       90,
       210,
       288
     ],
     "Island,": [
       1
     ],
     "New": [
       2
     ],
     "York,": [
       3
     ],
     "has": [
       4
     ],
     "a": [
       5,
       21,
       200,
       228
     ],
     "mix": [
       6
     ],
     "of": [
       7,
       29,
       151,
       191,
       202,
       217,
       251
     ],
     "urban/suburban": [
       8
     ],
     "to": [
       9,
       62,
       185,
       266,
       273
     ],
     "agricultural/horticultural": [
       10,
       86
     ],
     "land": [
       11,
       35,
       147,
       231
     ],
     "use": [
       12,
       171,
       206,
       232
     ],
     "and": [
       13,
       68,
       98,
       106,
       112,
       116,
       121,
       131,
       157,
       193,
       197,
       204,
       223,
       233,
       237,
       244,
       269,
       291,
       297
     ],
     "nearly": [
       14
     ],
     "3": [
       15,
       61
     ],
     "million": [
       16
     ],
     "residents": [
       17
     ],
     "that": [
       18
     ],
     "rely": [
       19
     ],
     "on": [
       20
     ],
     "sole-source": [
       22
     ],
     "aquifer": [
       23
     ],
     "for": [
       24,
       53,
       242
     ],
     "drinking": [
       25
     ],
     "water.": [
       26
     ],
     "The": [
       27,
       65,
       101,
       149,
       188
     ],
     "analysis": [
       28
     ],
     "shallow": [
       30
     ],
     "groundwater": [
       31
     ],
     "(<40": [
       32
     ],
     "m": [
       33
     ],
     "below": [
       34
     ],
     "surface)": [
       36
     ],
     "collected": [
       37,
       76
     ],
     "from": [
       38,
       60,
       77,
       164,
       183
     ],
     "54": [
       39
     ],
     "monitoring": [
       40
     ],
     "wells": [
       41
     ],
     "across": [
       42,
       208
     ],
     "Island": [
       44,
       91,
       211,
       289
     ],
     "detected": [
       45
     ],
     "53": [
       46
     ],
     "pesticides": [
       47,
       55,
       207
     ],
     "or": [
       48,
       56,
       136
     ],
     "pesticide": [
       49,
       57,
       71,
       79,
       94,
       123,
       298
     ],
     "degradates.": [
       50
     ],
     "Maximum": [
       51
     ],
     "concentrations": [
       52,
       67,
       124,
       177,
       214,
       250,
       264,
       285
     ],
     "individual": [
       54
     ],
     "degradates": [
       58,
       253,
       271
     ],
     "ranged": [
       59,
       182
     ],
     "368,000": [
       63
     ],
     "ng/L.": [
       64,
       187
     ],
     "highest": [
       66,
       257
     ],
     "most": [
       69
     ],
     "frequent": [
       70,
       119
     ],
     "detections": [
       72,
       120,
       130
     ],
     "occurred": [
       73
     ],
     "in": [
       74,
       84,
       88,
       110,
       146,
       162,
       172,
       178,
       220,
       230,
       259,
       278,
       294
     ],
     "samples": [
       75,
       163
     ],
     "the": [
       78,
       126,
       140,
       165,
       179,
       209,
       218,
       221,
       249,
       256,
       279
     ],
     "management": [
       80,
       95
     ],
     "(PM)": [
       81
     ],
     "network,": [
       82
     ],
     "set": [
       83,
       109
     ],
     "an": [
       85
     ],
     "area": [
       87
     ],
     "eastern": [
       89
     ],
     "with": [
       92
     ],
     "coordinated": [
       93
     ],
     "by": [
       96
     ],
     "state": [
       97
     ],
     "local": [
       99
     ],
     "agencies.": [
       100
     ],
     "other": [
       102
     ],
     "two": [
       103
     ],
     "networks": [
       104,
       142,
       225
     ],
     "(Suffolk": [
       105
     ],
     "Nassau/Queens)": [
       107
     ],
     "were": [
       108,
       254
     ],
     "suburban": [
       111
     ],
     "urban": [
       113
     ],
     "areas,": [
       114
     ],
     "respectively,": [
       115,
       247
     ],
     "had": [
       117
     ],
     "less": [
       118
     ],
     "lower": [
       122,
       284
     ],
     "than": [
       125,
       286
     ],
     "PM": [
       127,
       166,
       180,
       280
     ],
     "network.": [
       128
     ],
     "Pesticide": [
       129
     ],
     "concentration": [
       132
     ],
     "patterns": [
       133
     ],
     "(herbicide,": [
       134
     ],
     "insecticide,": [
       135
     ],
     "fungicide)": [
       137
     ],
     "differed": [
       138
     ],
     "among": [
       139,
       255
     ],
     "three": [
       141
     ],
     "revealing": [
       143
     ],
     "broad": [
       144
     ],
     "differences": [
       145
     ],
     "use.": [
       148
     ],
     "predominance": [
       150
     ],
     "fungicides": [
       152
     ],
     "metalaxyl,": [
       153
     ],
     "1H-1,2,4-triazole": [
       154
     ],
     "(propiconazole/myclobutanil": [
       155
     ],
     "degradate),": [
       156
     ],
     "4-hydroxychlorothalonil": [
       158
     ],
     "(HCTL,": [
       159
     ],
     "chlorothalonil": [
       160
     ],
     "degradate)": [
       161
     ],
     "network": [
       167,
       181,
       281
     ],
     "reflects": [
       168
     ],
     "their": [
       169,
       252
     ],
     "intensive": [
       170
     ],
     "agricultural": [
       173,
       295
     ],
     "settings.": [
       174
     ],
     "Total": [
       175
     ],
     "fungicide": [
       176
     ],
     "<10": [
       184
     ],
     ">300,000": [
       186
     ],
     "widespread": [
       189
     ],
     "detection": [
       190
     ],
     "imidacloprid": [
       192
     ],
     "triazine": [
       194
     ],
     "herbicides,": [
       195
     ],
     "simazine": [
       196
     ],
     "atrazine,": [
       198
     ],
     "reveal": [
       199
     ],
     "mixture": [
       201
     ],
     "current": [
       203
     ],
     "past": [
       205
     ],
     "region.": [
       212
     ],
     "Low": [
       213
     ],
     "(<200": [
       215
     ],
     "ng/L)": [
       216,
       268,
       275
     ],
     "triazines": [
       219
     ],
     "Suffolk": [
       222
     ],
     "Nassau/Queens": [
       224
     ],
     "may": [
       226
     ],
     "reflect": [
       227,
       292
     ],
     "change": [
       229
     ],
     "application.": [
       234
     ],
     "Acetanilide": [
       235,
       262
     ],
     "herbicides": [
       236
     ],
     "aldicarb": [
       238,
       270
     ],
     "have": [
       239
     ],
     "been": [
       240
     ],
     "discontinued": [
       241
     ],
     "20": [
       243
     ],
     "40": [
       245
     ],
     "years,": [
       246
     ],
     "yet": [
       248
     ],
     "observed": [
       258
     ],
     "this": [
       260
     ],
     "study.": [
       261
     ],
     "(total": [
       263
     ],
     "up": [
       265
     ],
     "10,000": [
       267
     ],
     "(up": [
       272
     ],
     "270": [
       274
     ],
     "are": [
       276
     ],
     "present": [
       277
     ],
     "at": [
       282
     ],
     "much": [
       283
     ],
     "previous": [
       287
     ],
     "studies": [
       290
     ],
     "changes": [
       293
     ],
     "practices": [
       296
     ],
     "management.": [
       299
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": {
     "value": 3870,
     "currency": "USD",
     "value_usd": 3870,
     "provenance": "doaj"
   },
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5028654593",
         "display_name": "Irene J. Fisher",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3792-7235"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": true,
       "raw_author_name": "Irene J. Fisher",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5103606230",
         "display_name": "Patrick J. Phillips",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Patrick J. Phillips",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 425 Jordan Road, Troy, NY 12180, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 425 Jordan Road, Troy, NY 12180, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5036103115",
         "display_name": "Banu N. Bayraktar",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-6767"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Banu N. Bayraktar",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5012046217",
         "display_name": "Shirley Chen",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3330-4110"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Shirley Chen",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, New York Water Science Center, 2045 Route 112, Building 4, Coram, NY 11727, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5039897923",
         "display_name": "Brendan A. McCarthy",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-021X"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Brendan A. McCarthy",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, New England Water Science Center, 196 Whitten Road, Augusta, ME 04330, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, New England Water Science Center, 196 Whitten Road, Augusta, ME 04330, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5064940982",
         "display_name": "Mark W. Sandstrom",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-5675"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Mark W. Sandstrom",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "U.S. Geological Survey, National Water Quality Laboratory, P.O. Box 25585, Denver, CO 80225, USA"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, National Water Quality Laboratory, P.O. Box 25585, Denver, CO 80225, USA",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": null,
   "biblio": {
     "volume": "752",
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": "141895",
     "last_page": "141895"
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.999864,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": true,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": true
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3081441185",
   "cited_by_count": 36,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 97,
     "max": 98
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C161176658",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656",
       "display_name": "Pesticide",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.83631885
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2777735867",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418320",
       "display_name": "Chlorothalonil",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.7835827
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.63262975
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2778659605",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416160",
       "display_name": "Simazine",
       "level": 4,
       "score": 0.59110194
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C2779595939",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408652",
       "display_name": "Atrazine",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.49933624
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C76177295",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598",
       "display_name": "Groundwater",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4670241
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C74600772",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237",
       "display_name": "Fungicide",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.44965175
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451",
       "display_name": "Agriculture",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.41746792
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C6557445",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113",
       "display_name": "Agronomy",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.20208728
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150",
       "display_name": "Ecology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.15743199
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.12940297
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
       "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
       "display_name": "Engineering",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/A5028654593"
   ],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [
     "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
   ],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2024,
       "cited_by_count": 6
     },
     {
       "year": 2023,
       "cited_by_count": 8
     },
     {
       "year": 2022,
       "cited_by_count": 10
     },
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 10
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2020-09-01",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Pesticides and their degradates in groundwater reflect past use and current management strategies, Long Island, New York, USA",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895",
   "fwci": 2.055,
   "grants": [
     {
       "funder": "https://openalex.org/F4320308070",
       "funder_display_name": "New York State Department of Environmental Conservation",
       "award_id": null
     }
   ],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W3081441185",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3081441185",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895",
     "mag": "3081441185",
     "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32892047"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref",
     "pubmed"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 1,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorothalonil",
       "display_name": "Chlorothalonil",
       "score": 0.7835827
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/simazine",
       "display_name": "Simazine",
       "score": 0.59110194
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-contamination",
       "display_name": "Groundwater Contamination",
       "score": 0.515371
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide-residues",
       "display_name": "Pesticide Residues",
       "score": 0.503915
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S86852077",
         "display_name": "The Science of The Total Environment",
         "issn_l": "0048-9697",
         "issn": [
           "0048-9697",
           "1879-1026"
         ],
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
         "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "Elsevier BV"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     },
     {
       "is_oa": false,
       "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32892047",
       "pdf_url": null,
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
         "display_name": "PubMed",
         "issn_l": null,
         "issn": null,
         "is_oa": false,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": false,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238",
         "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "National Institutes of Health"
         ],
         "type": "repository"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": null,
       "is_accepted": false,
       "is_published": false
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 2,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W3081441185/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "oa_status": "closed",
     "oa_url": null,
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": false,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141895",
     "pdf_url": null,
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S86852077",
       "display_name": "The Science of The Total Environment",
       "issn_l": "0048-9697",
       "issn": [
         "0048-9697",
         "1879-1026"
       ],
       "is_oa": false,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990",
       "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "Elsevier BV"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": null,
     "is_accepted": false,
     "is_published": false
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11180",
     "display_name": "Pesticide Pollution and Management",
     "score": 0.9994,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
       "display_name": "Pollution"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2021-01-01",
   "publication_year": 2021,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W1519537225",
     "https://openalex.org/W1562615402",
     "https://openalex.org/W1562926234",
     "https://openalex.org/W1569564204",
     "https://openalex.org/W1580196548",
     "https://openalex.org/W166921357",
     "https://openalex.org/W1966164793",
     "https://openalex.org/W1970555680",
     "https://openalex.org/W1973156286",
     "https://openalex.org/W1995226907",
     "https://openalex.org/W1998313077",
     "https://openalex.org/W2004757850",
     "https://openalex.org/W2006394803",
     "https://openalex.org/W2011755582",
     "https://openalex.org/W2015452995",
     "https://openalex.org/W2016837562",
     "https://openalex.org/W2017394697",
     "https://openalex.org/W2017674003",
     "https://openalex.org/W2025954263",
     "https://openalex.org/W2027431584",
     "https://openalex.org/W2041174362",
     "https://openalex.org/W2046861058",
     "https://openalex.org/W2061438667",
     "https://openalex.org/W2079069942",
     "https://openalex.org/W2084046913",
     "https://openalex.org/W2088833601",
     "https://openalex.org/W2089409113",
     "https://openalex.org/W2098074016",
     "https://openalex.org/W2122727284",
     "https://openalex.org/W2152532015",
     "https://openalex.org/W2153019444",
     "https://openalex.org/W2156488673",
     "https://openalex.org/W2235066742",
     "https://openalex.org/W2284763983",
     "https://openalex.org/W2333321935",
     "https://openalex.org/W234366578",
     "https://openalex.org/W2497429141",
     "https://openalex.org/W2514122150",
     "https://openalex.org/W2561975651",
     "https://openalex.org/W2594167032",
     "https://openalex.org/W2617138442",
     "https://openalex.org/W2738223882",
     "https://openalex.org/W2922545286",
     "https://openalex.org/W2945172294",
     "https://openalex.org/W2953510167",
     "https://openalex.org/W2955336329",
     "https://openalex.org/W2963781875",
     "https://openalex.org/W96355459"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 48,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4313399698",
     "https://openalex.org/W2947669891",
     "https://openalex.org/W2762172992",
     "https://openalex.org/W2621717535",
     "https://openalex.org/W2506227312",
     "https://openalex.org/W2479433623",
     "https://openalex.org/W2415223626",
     "https://openalex.org/W2327476094",
     "https://openalex.org/W2285455483",
     "https://openalex.org/W2012921226"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "Pesticides and their degradates in groundwater reflect past use and current management strategies, Long Island, New York, USA",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11180",
       "display_name": "Pesticide Pollution and Management",
       "score": 0.9994,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
         "display_name": "Pollution"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10419",
       "display_name": "Antibiotic Resistance in Aquatic Environments and Wastewater",
       "score": 0.996,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310",
         "display_name": "Pollution"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11423",
       "display_name": "Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Food",
       "score": 0.9926,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1106",
         "display_name": "Food Science"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11",
         "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-12T07:13:35.798313",
   "versions": []
 }

}

Return to "Q253561" page.