Item talk:Q166555: Difference between revisions

From geokb
(Added OpenAlex topic data)
 
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
OpenAlex: !!python/object/new:pyalex.api.Topic
{
   dictitems:
  "id": "https://openalex.org/T12961",
    cited_by_count: 458523
   "display_name": "Institutions and Regional Development in European Union",
    created_date: '2024-01-23'
  "description": "This cluster of papers explores the impact of European Union Cohesion Policy, Smart Specialization, and Structural Funds on regional development and convergence within the European Union. It delves into the role of institutions, innovation policies, and territorial capital in shaping regional growth and addresses the challenges and opportunities for implementing smart specialization strategies in less-developed regions.",
    description: This cluster of papers explores the impact of European Union Cohesion
  "keywords": [
      Policy, Smart Specialization, and Structural Funds on regional development and
     "Smart Specialization",
      convergence within the European Union. It delves into the role of institutions,
    "European Union Cohesion Policy",
      innovation policies, and territorial capital in shaping regional growth and
    "Regional Growth",
      addresses the challenges and opportunities for implementing smart specialization
     "Institutional Quality",
      strategies in less-developed regions.
     "Structural Funds",
    display_name: Institutions and Regional Development in European Union
     "Innovation Policy",
     domain:
    "Territorial Capital",
      display_name: Social Sciences
     "Administrative Capacity",
      id: https://openalex.org/domains/2
     "Knowledge Economy",
     field:
     "Regional Disparities"
      display_name: Social Sciences
  ],
      id: https://openalex.org/fields/33
  "ids": {
     id: https://openalex.org/T12961
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/T12961",
     ids:
     "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_policy_of_the_European_Union"
      openalex: https://openalex.org/T12961
  },
      wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_policy_of_the_European_Union
  "subfield": {
     keywords:
     "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3320",
     - Smart Specialization
     "display_name": "Political Science and International Relations"
     - European Union Cohesion Policy
  },
    - Regional Growth
  "field": {
    - Institutional Quality
    "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/33",
    - Structural Funds
     "display_name": "Social Sciences"
     - Innovation Policy
  },
     - Territorial Capital
  "domain": {
    - Administrative Capacity
    "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
    - Knowledge Economy
     "display_name": "Social Sciences"
    - Regional Disparities
  },
    siblings:
  "siblings": [
     - display_name: American Political Thought and History
    {
      id: https://openalex.org/T13445
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13445",
     - display_name: British and International Counterinsurgency Strategies
      "display_name": "American Political Thought and History"
      id: https://openalex.org/T13494
    },
     - display_name: Causes and Consequences of Security Policies and Practices
    {
      id: https://openalex.org/T13572
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13494",
     - display_name: Central and Eastern Europe in Geopolitics
      "display_name": "British and International Counterinsurgency Strategies"
      id: https://openalex.org/T13754
    },
    - display_name: Challenges in Global Governance and Pluralism
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13598
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13572",
    - display_name: Challenges of Digital Transformation in Justice Systems
      "display_name": "Causes and Consequences of Security Policies and Practices"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14171
    },
    - display_name: Clientelism and Political Power in Latin America
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T10777
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13754",
    - display_name: Collaborative Federalism and Governance in Commonwealth Nations
      "display_name": "Central and Eastern Europe in Geopolitics"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13653
    },
    - display_name: Conflict and State Building in Myanmar
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12956
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13598",
    - display_name: Conflict Reconstruction and State-Building in Central Asia
      "display_name": "Challenges in Global Governance and Pluralism"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12550
    },
    - display_name: Consequences of Nuclear War and Global Security
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13120
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14171",
    - display_name: Constitutional Rights and Legal Theory in Latin America
      "display_name": "Challenges of Digital Transformation in Justice Systems"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12332
    },
    - display_name: Construction of Bureaucracies and Political Dynamics
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14237
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10777",
    - display_name: Cross-Border Regions in Europe and North America
      "display_name": "Clientelism and Political Power in Latin America"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12690
    },
    - display_name: Decent Work and International Labour Standards
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13773
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13653",
    - display_name: Depoliticisation in British Politics and Society
      "display_name": "Collaborative Federalism and Governance in Commonwealth Nations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13158
    },
    - display_name: Digital Sovereignty in Transition Economies
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14282
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12956",
    - display_name: Diplomatic History and Cross-Cultural Relations
      "display_name": "Conflict and State Building in Myanmar"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13556
    },
    - display_name: Economic and Political Transition in Post-Communist Countries
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14433
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12550",
    - display_name: Empirical Analysis of Political Behavior and Institutions
      "display_name": "Conflict Reconstruction and State-Building in Central Asia"
       id: https://openalex.org/T10108
    },
    - display_name: Ethical and Historical Perspectives on Economics
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13897
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13120",
    - display_name: Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations and Society
      "display_name": "Consequences of Nuclear War and Global Security"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13504
    },
    - display_name: Eurasian Economic Integration and Geopolitics
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14349
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12332",
    - display_name: European Integration and Governance Dynamics
      "display_name": "Constitutional Rights and Legal Theory in Latin America"
      id: https://openalex.org/T10289
    },
    - display_name: European Integration and Regional Development in Ukraine
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14336
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14237",
    - display_name: European Union Criminal Law and Justice Cooperation
      "display_name": "Construction of Bureaucracies and Political Dynamics"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12921
    },
    - display_name: European Union Immigration and Asylum Policies
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13948
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12690",
    - display_name: European-Australian Political and Cultural Relations
      "display_name": "Cross-Border Regions in Europe and North America"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13993
    },
    - display_name: Evolution and Impact of E-Government Initiatives
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T10953
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13773",
    - display_name: Evolution and Relevance of Political Science Research
      "display_name": "Decent Work and International Labour Standards"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13721
    },
    - display_name: Evolution of East Asian Developmental States
    {
      id: https://openalex.org/T13057
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13158",
     - display_name: Evolution of Judicial Systems in Europe
      "display_name": "Depoliticisation in British Politics and Society"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13739
    },
    - display_name: Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T11461
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14282",
    - display_name: Formation and Impact of the Soviet Empire
      "display_name": "Digital Sovereignty in Transition Economies"
       id: https://openalex.org/T11070
    },
    - display_name: Geopolitical and Economic Dynamics of Global Relations
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14443
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13556",
    - display_name: Geopolitical Dynamics in Eastern Europe and EU Relations
      "display_name": "Diplomatic History and Cross-Cultural Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14302
    },
    - display_name: Geopolitical Dynamics in Eurasia and Central Asia
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14417
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14433",
    - display_name: Global Governance and Biopolitics Analysis
      "display_name": "Economic and Political Transition in Post-Communist Countries"
      id: https://openalex.org/T14200
    },
    - display_name: Global Governance and International Law
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12633
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10108",
    - display_name: Global Governance and Legitimacy in International Relations
      "display_name": "Empirical Analysis of Political Behavior and Institutions"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13995
    },
    - display_name: Global Governance in Education Policy Research
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T11300
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13897",
    - display_name: Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare
      "display_name": "Ethical and Historical Perspectives on Economics"
      id: https://openalex.org/T12221
    },
    - display_name: Global Human Rights and Development
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13942
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13504",
    - display_name: Global Impact of World Wars and International Relations
      "display_name": "Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations and Society"
       id: https://openalex.org/T11971
    },
    - display_name: Global Trends in Higher Education Internationalization
    {
      id: https://openalex.org/T10546
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14349",
    - display_name: History and International Relations
      "display_name": "Eurasian Economic Integration and Geopolitics"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13210
    },
    - display_name: History and Politics of Poland
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12764
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10289",
    - display_name: Hubris Syndrome in Leadership and Politics
      "display_name": "European Integration and Governance Dynamics"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13998
    },
    - display_name: Human Rights and International Relations
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14133
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14336",
    - display_name: Hybrid Warfare and International Relations
      "display_name": "European Integration and Regional Development in Ukraine"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13369
    },
    - display_name: Impact of Border Security on North American Trade
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13655
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12921",
    - display_name: Impact of Globalization on International Relations
      "display_name": "European Union Criminal Law and Justice Cooperation"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14338
    },
    - display_name: Impact of Private International Law on European Union
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12767
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13948",
    - display_name: Impact of Procedural Justice on Police Legitimacy
      "display_name": "European Union Immigration and Asylum Policies"
       id: https://openalex.org/T11076
    },
    - display_name: Impact of Science Funding Crisis in Brazil
     {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14487
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13993",
    - display_name: Impact of World War I in Latin America
      "display_name": "European-Australian Political and Cultural Relations"
      id: https://openalex.org/T14032
    },
    - display_name: Intellectual Property Rights and Media Regulation
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14457
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10953",
    - display_name: Intelligence Studies and Analysis in Modern Context
      "display_name": "Evolution and Impact of E-Government Initiatives"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12572
    },
    - display_name: Intergovernmental Relations in Multinational Federations
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12619
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13721",
    - display_name: International Criminal Law and Human Rights Obligations
      "display_name": "Evolution and Relevance of Political Science Research"
      id: https://openalex.org/T10749
    },
     - display_name: International Human Rights and Law
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13875
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13057",
    - display_name: International Political Interactions
      "display_name": "Evolution of East Asian Developmental States"
       id: https://openalex.org/T10053
    },
    - display_name: International Protection of Minority Rights
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13549
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13739",
    - display_name: Italian Foreign Policy and Global Relations
      "display_name": "Evolution of Judicial Systems in Europe"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14429
    },
    - display_name: Judicial Review in European Legal Systems
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13710
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11461",
    - display_name: Kashmir Conflict and Indian Federalism
      "display_name": "Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13029
    },
    - display_name: Labor Market Dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13762
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T11070",
    - display_name: Labor Relations and Social Security Systems
      "display_name": "Formation and Impact of the Soviet Empire"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14003
    },
    - display_name: Legal and Constitutional Studies in Poland
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12939
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14443",
    - display_name: Legal and Environmental Studies in Latin America
      "display_name": "Geopolitical and Economic Dynamics of Global Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12669
    },
    - display_name: Legal and Policy Dimensions in Transnational Contexts
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13075
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14302",
    - display_name: Legal and Regulatory Studies in Indonesia and China
      "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eastern Europe and EU Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14291
    },
    - display_name: Legal and Social Transformations in Europe
    {
      id: https://openalex.org/T13763
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14417",
     - display_name: Legal Personhood for Artificial Intelligences
      "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eurasia and Central Asia"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14036
    },
    - display_name: Legal Regulation in Global Society
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13271
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T14200",
    - display_name: Liberal Political Thought in 19th Century Europe
      "display_name": "Global Governance and Biopolitics Analysis"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13196
    },
    - display_name: Local Economic Development in South Africa
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14219
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12633",
    - display_name: Managing Global Public Goods in Globalization Era
      "display_name": "Global Governance and International Law"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14209
    },
    - display_name: Nazi Germany and Postwar Europe
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12645
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13995",
    - display_name: Paradoxical Relationship between Criminal Law and Human Rights
      "display_name": "Global Governance and Legitimacy in International Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13501
    },
    - display_name: Past, Present, and Future of International Lawmaking
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14515
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T11300",
    - display_name: 'Political Dynamics in Bangladesh: Identity, Violence, and Governance'
      "display_name": "Global Governance in Education Policy Research"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13826
    },
    - display_name: Political Dynasties and Governance
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13476
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12221",
    - display_name: Political Ecology in Latin America and Beyond
      "display_name": "Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14284
    },
    - display_name: Political Economy and Governance in China
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T10628
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13942",
    - display_name: Political Governance and Leadership in Modern Societies
      "display_name": "Global Human Rights and Development"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13459
    },
    - display_name: Political Science and Electoral Processes
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13684
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11971",
    - display_name: Political Thought of Hannah Arendt
      "display_name": "Global Impact of World Wars and International Relations"
      id: https://openalex.org/T12723
    },
    - display_name: Politics and Economics of Welfare State
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T10443
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10546",
    - display_name: Politics and Poetics of Water Infrastructure
      "display_name": "Global Trends in Higher Education Internationalization"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12248
    },
    - display_name: Politics and Professional Dynamics in Academia
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14181
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13210",
    - display_name: Politics and Society in Southeast Asia
      "display_name": "History and International Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13002
    },
    - display_name: Politics of Islamic Reform in Middle East
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T10794
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12764",
    - display_name: Populism in Contemporary Politics
      "display_name": "History and Politics of Poland"
       id: https://openalex.org/T11397
    },
    - display_name: Predictive Legal Technology in Judicial Decision Making
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13643
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13998",
    - display_name: Public Administration and Legal Studies
      "display_name": "Hubris Syndrome in Leadership and Politics"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12986
    },
    - display_name: Public Policy Analysis and Higher Education in Brazil
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13564
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14133",
    - display_name: Public Policy and Administration in Developing Nations
      "display_name": "Human Rights and International Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12687
    },
    - display_name: Public Policy and Governance in Latin America
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T12902
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13369",
    - display_name: Public Policy and Governance Studies
      "display_name": "Hybrid Warfare and International Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T13988
    },
    - display_name: Public Policy and Social Development in Latin America
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14188
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13655",
    - display_name: Reform of Family Law and Democratic Progress
      "display_name": "Impact of Border Security on North American Trade"
      id: https://openalex.org/T13379
    },
     - display_name: Regional Integration in Latin America
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T13352
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T14338",
    - display_name: "Religious Politics in East Germany, 1957\u20131968"
      "display_name": "Impact of Globalization on International Relations"
       id: https://openalex.org/T14441
    },
    - display_name: Rise of Privatized Military Industry and Security
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/T14086
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12767",
    - display_name: Role of Public International Law in WTO Disputes
      "display_name": "Impact of Private International Law on European Union"
       id: https://openalex.org/T12156
    },
    - display_name: Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T Policies and Foreign
    {
        Affairs
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11076",
       id: https://openalex.org/T13726
      "display_name": "Impact of Procedural Justice on Police Legitimacy"
    - display_name: The Future of Democracy and Democratic Theory
    },
       id: https://openalex.org/T13291
    {
    - display_name: The Global Diffusion of Public Policies
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14487",
      id: https://openalex.org/T12210
      "display_name": "Impact of Science Funding Crisis in Brazil"
     - display_name: The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations
    },
       id: https://openalex.org/T12752
     {
    - display_name: The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14032",
       id: https://openalex.org/T13086
      "display_name": "Impact of World War I in Latin America"
    - display_name: Theoretical Perspectives on Global Justice
    },
       id: https://openalex.org/T10718
    {
    - display_name: Transformation of Political Landscape in Turkey
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14457",
       id: https://openalex.org/T11783
      "display_name": "Intellectual Property Rights and Media Regulation"
    - display_name: Transformation of Russian Economy and Society
    },
       id: https://openalex.org/T13186
    {
    - display_name: Transitional Justice and International Law in Conflict Zones
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12572",
       id: https://openalex.org/T14492
      "display_name": "Intelligence Studies and Analysis in Modern Context"
    - display_name: Tunisian Revolution and Global Impact
    },
       id: https://openalex.org/T14402
    {
    - display_name: World-Systems Analysis and Global Economic Development
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12619",
       id: https://openalex.org/T13000
      "display_name": "Intergovernmental Relations in Multinational Federations"
    subfield:
    },
       display_name: Political Science and International Relations
    {
       id: https://openalex.org/subfields/3320
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10749",
     updated_date: '2024-05-20T05:17:06.905896'
      "display_name": "International Criminal Law and Human Rights Obligations"
     works_count: 128273
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13875",
      "display_name": "International Human Rights and Law"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10053",
      "display_name": "International Political Interactions"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13549",
      "display_name": "International Protection of Minority Rights"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14429",
      "display_name": "Italian Foreign Policy and Global Relations"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13710",
      "display_name": "Judicial Review in European Legal Systems"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13029",
      "display_name": "Kashmir Conflict and Indian Federalism"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13762",
      "display_name": "Labor Market Dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean"
    },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14003",
      "display_name": "Labor Relations and Social Security Systems"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12939",
      "display_name": "Legal and Constitutional Studies in Poland"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12669",
      "display_name": "Legal and Environmental Studies in Latin America"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13075",
      "display_name": "Legal and Policy Dimensions in Transnational Contexts"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14291",
      "display_name": "Legal and Regulatory Studies in Indonesia and China"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13763",
      "display_name": "Legal and Social Transformations in Europe"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14036",
      "display_name": "Legal Personhood for Artificial Intelligences"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13271",
      "display_name": "Legal Regulation in Global Society"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13196",
      "display_name": "Liberal Political Thought in 19th Century Europe"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14219",
      "display_name": "Local Economic Development in South Africa"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14209",
      "display_name": "Managing Global Public Goods in Globalization Era"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12645",
      "display_name": "Nazi Germany and Postwar Europe"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13501",
      "display_name": "Paradoxical Relationship between Criminal Law and Human Rights"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14515",
      "display_name": "Past, Present, and Future of International Lawmaking"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13826",
      "display_name": "Political Dynamics in Bangladesh: Identity, Violence, and Governance"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13476",
      "display_name": "Political Dynasties and Governance"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14284",
      "display_name": "Political Ecology in Latin America and Beyond"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10628",
      "display_name": "Political Economy and Governance in China"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13459",
      "display_name": "Political Governance and Leadership in Modern Societies"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13684",
      "display_name": "Political Science and Electoral Processes"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12723",
      "display_name": "Political Thought of Hannah Arendt"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10443",
      "display_name": "Politics and Economics of Welfare State"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12248",
      "display_name": "Politics and Poetics of Water Infrastructure"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14181",
      "display_name": "Politics and Professional Dynamics in Academia"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13002",
      "display_name": "Politics and Society in Southeast Asia"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10794",
      "display_name": "Politics of Islamic Reform in Middle East"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11397",
      "display_name": "Populism in Contemporary Politics"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13643",
      "display_name": "Predictive Legal Technology in Judicial Decision Making"
    },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12986",
      "display_name": "Public Administration and Legal Studies"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13564",
      "display_name": "Public Policy Analysis and Higher Education in Brazil"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12687",
      "display_name": "Public Policy and Administration in Developing Nations"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12902",
      "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance in Latin America"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13988",
      "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance Studies"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14188",
      "display_name": "Public Policy and Social Development in Latin America"
    },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13379",
      "display_name": "Reform of Family Law and Democratic Progress"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13352",
      "display_name": "Regional Integration in Latin America"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14441",
      "display_name": "Religious Politics in East Germany, 1957\u20131968"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T14086",
      "display_name": "Rise of Privatized Military Industry and Security"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12156",
      "display_name": "Role of Public International Law in WTO Disputes"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13726",
      "display_name": "Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T Policies and Foreign Affairs"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13291",
      "display_name": "The Future of Democracy and Democratic Theory"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12210",
       "display_name": "The Global Diffusion of Public Policies"
    },
    {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T12752",
      "display_name": "The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations"
    },
     {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13086",
      "display_name": "The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States"
     },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T10718",
      "display_name": "Theoretical Perspectives on Global Justice"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T11783",
      "display_name": "Transformation of Political Landscape in Turkey"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13186",
      "display_name": "Transformation of Russian Economy and Society"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T14492",
      "display_name": "Transitional Justice and International Law in Conflict Zones"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T14402",
      "display_name": "Tunisian Revolution and Global Impact"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://openalex.org/T13000",
      "display_name": "World-Systems Analysis and Global Economic Development"
    }
  ],
  "works_count": 130956,
  "cited_by_count": 634721,
  "updated_date": "2024-08-26T05:29:01.837685",
  "created_date": "2024-01-23"
}

Revision as of 13:07, 30 August 2024

{

 "id": "https://openalex.org/T12961",
 "display_name": "Institutions and Regional Development in European Union",
 "description": "This cluster of papers explores the impact of European Union Cohesion Policy, Smart Specialization, and Structural Funds on regional development and convergence within the European Union. It delves into the role of institutions, innovation policies, and territorial capital in shaping regional growth and addresses the challenges and opportunities for implementing smart specialization strategies in less-developed regions.",
 "keywords": [
   "Smart Specialization",
   "European Union Cohesion Policy",
   "Regional Growth",
   "Institutional Quality",
   "Structural Funds",
   "Innovation Policy",
   "Territorial Capital",
   "Administrative Capacity",
   "Knowledge Economy",
   "Regional Disparities"
 ],
 "ids": {
   "openalex": "https://openalex.org/T12961",
   "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_policy_of_the_European_Union"
 },
 "subfield": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3320",
   "display_name": "Political Science and International Relations"
 },
 "field": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/33",
   "display_name": "Social Sciences"
 },
 "domain": {
   "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2",
   "display_name": "Social Sciences"
 },
 "siblings": [
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13445",
     "display_name": "American Political Thought and History"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13494",
     "display_name": "British and International Counterinsurgency Strategies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13572",
     "display_name": "Causes and Consequences of Security Policies and Practices"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13754",
     "display_name": "Central and Eastern Europe in Geopolitics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13598",
     "display_name": "Challenges in Global Governance and Pluralism"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14171",
     "display_name": "Challenges of Digital Transformation in Justice Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10777",
     "display_name": "Clientelism and Political Power in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13653",
     "display_name": "Collaborative Federalism and Governance in Commonwealth Nations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12956",
     "display_name": "Conflict and State Building in Myanmar"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12550",
     "display_name": "Conflict Reconstruction and State-Building in Central Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13120",
     "display_name": "Consequences of Nuclear War and Global Security"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12332",
     "display_name": "Constitutional Rights and Legal Theory in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14237",
     "display_name": "Construction of Bureaucracies and Political Dynamics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12690",
     "display_name": "Cross-Border Regions in Europe and North America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13773",
     "display_name": "Decent Work and International Labour Standards"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13158",
     "display_name": "Depoliticisation in British Politics and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14282",
     "display_name": "Digital Sovereignty in Transition Economies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13556",
     "display_name": "Diplomatic History and Cross-Cultural Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14433",
     "display_name": "Economic and Political Transition in Post-Communist Countries"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10108",
     "display_name": "Empirical Analysis of Political Behavior and Institutions"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13897",
     "display_name": "Ethical and Historical Perspectives on Economics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13504",
     "display_name": "Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14349",
     "display_name": "Eurasian Economic Integration and Geopolitics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10289",
     "display_name": "European Integration and Governance Dynamics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14336",
     "display_name": "European Integration and Regional Development in Ukraine"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12921",
     "display_name": "European Union Criminal Law and Justice Cooperation"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13948",
     "display_name": "European Union Immigration and Asylum Policies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13993",
     "display_name": "European-Australian Political and Cultural Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10953",
     "display_name": "Evolution and Impact of E-Government Initiatives"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13721",
     "display_name": "Evolution and Relevance of Political Science Research"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13057",
     "display_name": "Evolution of East Asian Developmental States"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13739",
     "display_name": "Evolution of Judicial Systems in Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11461",
     "display_name": "Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11070",
     "display_name": "Formation and Impact of the Soviet Empire"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14443",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical and Economic Dynamics of Global Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14302",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eastern Europe and EU Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14417",
     "display_name": "Geopolitical Dynamics in Eurasia and Central Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14200",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and Biopolitics Analysis"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12633",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and International Law"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13995",
     "display_name": "Global Governance and Legitimacy in International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11300",
     "display_name": "Global Governance in Education Policy Research"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12221",
     "display_name": "Global Governance of Cyber Security and Warfare"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13942",
     "display_name": "Global Human Rights and Development"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11971",
     "display_name": "Global Impact of World Wars and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10546",
     "display_name": "Global Trends in Higher Education Internationalization"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13210",
     "display_name": "History and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12764",
     "display_name": "History and Politics of Poland"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13998",
     "display_name": "Hubris Syndrome in Leadership and Politics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14133",
     "display_name": "Human Rights and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13369",
     "display_name": "Hybrid Warfare and International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13655",
     "display_name": "Impact of Border Security on North American Trade"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14338",
     "display_name": "Impact of Globalization on International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12767",
     "display_name": "Impact of Private International Law on European Union"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11076",
     "display_name": "Impact of Procedural Justice on Police Legitimacy"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14487",
     "display_name": "Impact of Science Funding Crisis in Brazil"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14032",
     "display_name": "Impact of World War I in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14457",
     "display_name": "Intellectual Property Rights and Media Regulation"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12572",
     "display_name": "Intelligence Studies and Analysis in Modern Context"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12619",
     "display_name": "Intergovernmental Relations in Multinational Federations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10749",
     "display_name": "International Criminal Law and Human Rights Obligations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13875",
     "display_name": "International Human Rights and Law"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10053",
     "display_name": "International Political Interactions"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13549",
     "display_name": "International Protection of Minority Rights"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14429",
     "display_name": "Italian Foreign Policy and Global Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13710",
     "display_name": "Judicial Review in European Legal Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13029",
     "display_name": "Kashmir Conflict and Indian Federalism"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13762",
     "display_name": "Labor Market Dynamics in Latin America and the Caribbean"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14003",
     "display_name": "Labor Relations and Social Security Systems"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12939",
     "display_name": "Legal and Constitutional Studies in Poland"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12669",
     "display_name": "Legal and Environmental Studies in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13075",
     "display_name": "Legal and Policy Dimensions in Transnational Contexts"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14291",
     "display_name": "Legal and Regulatory Studies in Indonesia and China"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13763",
     "display_name": "Legal and Social Transformations in Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14036",
     "display_name": "Legal Personhood for Artificial Intelligences"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13271",
     "display_name": "Legal Regulation in Global Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13196",
     "display_name": "Liberal Political Thought in 19th Century Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14219",
     "display_name": "Local Economic Development in South Africa"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14209",
     "display_name": "Managing Global Public Goods in Globalization Era"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12645",
     "display_name": "Nazi Germany and Postwar Europe"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13501",
     "display_name": "Paradoxical Relationship between Criminal Law and Human Rights"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14515",
     "display_name": "Past, Present, and Future of International Lawmaking"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13826",
     "display_name": "Political Dynamics in Bangladesh: Identity, Violence, and Governance"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13476",
     "display_name": "Political Dynasties and Governance"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14284",
     "display_name": "Political Ecology in Latin America and Beyond"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10628",
     "display_name": "Political Economy and Governance in China"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13459",
     "display_name": "Political Governance and Leadership in Modern Societies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13684",
     "display_name": "Political Science and Electoral Processes"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12723",
     "display_name": "Political Thought of Hannah Arendt"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10443",
     "display_name": "Politics and Economics of Welfare State"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12248",
     "display_name": "Politics and Poetics of Water Infrastructure"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14181",
     "display_name": "Politics and Professional Dynamics in Academia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13002",
     "display_name": "Politics and Society in Southeast Asia"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10794",
     "display_name": "Politics of Islamic Reform in Middle East"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11397",
     "display_name": "Populism in Contemporary Politics"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13643",
     "display_name": "Predictive Legal Technology in Judicial Decision Making"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12986",
     "display_name": "Public Administration and Legal Studies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13564",
     "display_name": "Public Policy Analysis and Higher Education in Brazil"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12687",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Administration in Developing Nations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12902",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13988",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Governance Studies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14188",
     "display_name": "Public Policy and Social Development in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13379",
     "display_name": "Reform of Family Law and Democratic Progress"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13352",
     "display_name": "Regional Integration in Latin America"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14441",
     "display_name": "Religious Politics in East Germany, 1957\u20131968"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14086",
     "display_name": "Rise of Privatized Military Industry and Security"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12156",
     "display_name": "Role of Public International Law in WTO Disputes"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13726",
     "display_name": "Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T Policies and Foreign Affairs"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13291",
     "display_name": "The Future of Democracy and Democratic Theory"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12210",
     "display_name": "The Global Diffusion of Public Policies"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T12752",
     "display_name": "The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13086",
     "display_name": "The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10718",
     "display_name": "Theoretical Perspectives on Global Justice"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T11783",
     "display_name": "Transformation of Political Landscape in Turkey"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13186",
     "display_name": "Transformation of Russian Economy and Society"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14492",
     "display_name": "Transitional Justice and International Law in Conflict Zones"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T14402",
     "display_name": "Tunisian Revolution and Global Impact"
   },
   {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13000",
     "display_name": "World-Systems Analysis and Global Economic Development"
   }
 ],
 "works_count": 130956,
 "cited_by_count": 634721,
 "updated_date": "2024-08-26T05:29:01.837685",
 "created_date": "2024-01-23"

}