Item talk:Q59915: Difference between revisions

From geokb
(Wrote fresh schema.org document to item wiki page)
(Update item cache)
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{
{
  "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
    "schema": {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "CreativeWork",
      "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
      "name": "Landscape consequences of natural gas extraction in Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties, Pennsylvania, 2004-2010",
      "identifier": [
        {
          "@type": "PropertyValue",
          "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
          "value": "ofr20141152",
          "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20141152"
        },
        {
          "@type": "PropertyValue",
          "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
          "value": 70125720
        },
        {
          "@type": "PropertyValue",
          "propertyID": "DOI",
          "value": "10.3133/ofr20141152",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152"
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en",
      "isPartOf": [
        {
          "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
          "name": "Open-File Report"
        }
      ],
      "datePublished": "2014",
      "dateModified": "2016-08-19",
      "abstract": "Increased demands for cleaner burning energy, coupled with the relatively recent technological advances in accessing hydrocarbon-rich geologic formations, have led to an intense effort to find and extract unconventional natural gas from various underground sources around the country. One of these sources, the Marcellus Shale, located in the Allegheny Plateau, is currently undergoing extensive drilling and production. The technology used to extract gas in the Marcellus Shale is known as hydraulic fracturing and has garnered much attention because of its use of large amounts of fresh water, its use of proprietary fluids for the hydraulic-fracturing process, its potential to release contaminants into the environment, and its potential effect on water resources. Nonetheless, development of natural gas extraction wells in the Marcellus Shale is only part of the overall natural gas story in this area of Pennsylvania. Conventional natural gas wells, which sometimes use the same technique for extraction, are commonly located in the same general area as the Marcellus Shale and are frequently developed in clusters across the landscape. The combined effects of these two natural gas extraction methods create potentially serious patterns of disturbance on the landscape. This document quantifies the landscape changes and consequences of natural gas extraction for Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties in Pennsylvania between 2004 and 2010. Patterns of landscape disturbance related to natural gas extraction activities were collected and digitized using National Agriculture Imagery Program (NAIP) imagery for 2004, 2005/2006, 2008, and 2010. The disturbance patterns were then used to measure changes in land cover and land use using the National Land Cover Database (NLCD) of 2001. A series of landscape metrics is also used to quantify these changes and is included in this publication. In this region, natural gas and oil development disturbed approximately 5,255 hectares (ha) (conventional, 2,400 ha; Marcellus, 357 ha; and oil, 1,883 ha) of land of which 3,507 ha were forested land and 610 ha were agricultural land. Eighty percent of that total disturbance was from conventional natural gas and oil development.",
      "description": "v, 45 p.",
      "publisher": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
      },
      "author": [
        {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "Roig-Silva, C. M.",
          "givenName": "C. M.",
          "familyName": "Roig-Silva"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "Ballew, J. R.",
          "givenName": "J. R.",
          "familyName": "Ballew"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "Winters, S. G.",
          "givenName": "S. G.",
          "familyName": "Winters"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "Milheim, L. E.",
          "givenName": "L. E.",
          "familyName": "Milheim"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "Slonecker, E. T.",
          "givenName": "E. T.",
          "familyName": "Slonecker"
        }
      ],
      "funder": [
        {
          "@type": "Organization",
          "name": "Eastern Geographic Science Center",
          "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pwrc"
        }
      ],
      "spatialCoverage": [
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "country",
          "name": "United States",
          "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Cameron County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Clarion County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Elk County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Forest County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Jefferson County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "McKean County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Potter County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "additionalType": "state",
          "name": "Warren County"
        },
        {
          "@type": "Place",
          "geo": [
            {
              "@type": "GeoShape",
              "additionalProperty": {
                "@type": "PropertyValue",
                "name": "GeoJSON",
                "value": {
                  "type": "FeatureCollection",
                  "features": [
                    {
                      "type": "Feature",
                      "geometry": {
                        "type": "Polygon",
                        "coordinates": [
                          [
                            [
                              -79.916171,
                              39.720893
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.075947,
                              39.72135
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.421388,
                              39.721189
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519342,
                              39.721403
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519423,
                              39.806181
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518891,
                              39.890964
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519248,
                              39.936967
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.51896,
                              40.078089
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519039,
                              40.342101
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.517991,
                              40.367968
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.51769,
                              40.462467
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.51899,
                              40.473667
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519002,
                              40.877543
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519891,
                              40.906661
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519091,
                              40.921061
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518928,
                              41.070954
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519144,
                              41.171203
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518693,
                              41.248855
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518993,
                              41.268155
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518794,
                              41.305509
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519129,
                              41.312408
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519345,
                              41.340145
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.518993,
                              41.435454
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519339,
                              41.539297
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.519425,
                              41.977522
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.435451,
                              42.005611
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.409776,
                              42.011578
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.373066,
                              42.024102
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.371869,
                              42.023966
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.363251,
                              42.027973
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.349169,
                              42.030243
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.329976,
                              42.036168
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.296758,
                              42.049076
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.230486,
                              42.077957
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.188085,
                              42.094257
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.165884,
                              42.105857
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.154084,
                              42.114757
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.136213,
                              42.149937
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.13043,
                              42.156331
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.117368,
                              42.166341
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.088512,
                              42.173184
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.077388,
                              42.171262
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.073381,
                              42.168658
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.080028,
                              42.163625
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.071981,
                              42.155357
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.078781,
                              42.151457
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.076281,
                              42.147857
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.07198,
                              42.146057
                            ],
                            [
                              -80.06108,
                              42.144857
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.989186,
                              42.177051
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.931324,
                              42.206737
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.923924,
                              42.207546
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.90105,
                              42.216701
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.886187,
                              42.224933
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.867979,
                              42.230999
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.844661,
                              42.235486
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.798447,
                              42.255939
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.761951,
                              42.26986
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.762152,
                              42.243054
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.761759,
                              42.162675
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.762122,
                              42.131246
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.761709,
                              42.11899
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.761798,
                              42.019042
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.761374,
                              41.999067
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.670128,
                              41.999335
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.472472,
                              41.998255
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.249772,
                              41.998807
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.17857,
                              41.999458
                            ],
                            [
                              -79.061265,
                              41.999259
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.983065,
                              41.998949
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.874759,
                              41.997559
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.749754,
                              41.998109
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.59665,
                              41.999877
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.308128,
                              41.999415
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.271204,
                              41.998968
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.12473,
                              42.000452
                            ],
                            [
                              -78.031177,
                              41.999415
                            ],
                            [
                              -77.997508,
                              41.998758
                            ],
                            [
                              -77.83203,
                              41.998524
                            ],
                            [
                              -77.505308,
                              42.00007
                            ],
                            [
                              -77.124693,
                              41.999395
                            ],
                            [
                              -77.063676,
                              42.000461
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.920784,
                              42.001774
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.749675,
                              42.001689
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.558118,
                              42.000155
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.462155,
                              41.998934
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.343722,
                              41.998346
                            ],
                            [
                              -76.131201,
                              41.998954
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.98025,
                              41.999035
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.870677,
                              41.998828
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.742217,
                              41.997864
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.610316,
                              41.99896
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.359579,
                              41.999445
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.353504,
                              41.99711
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.346568,
                              41.995324
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.341125,
                              41.992772
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.337602,
                              41.9867
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.337791,
                              41.984386
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.34246,
                              41.974303
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.342204,
                              41.972872
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.339488,
                              41.970786
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.335771,
                              41.970315
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.329318,
                              41.968232
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.322384,
                              41.961693
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.32004,
                              41.960867
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.318168,
                              41.954236
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.312817,
                              41.950182
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.310358,
                              41.949012
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.303966,
                              41.948216
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.301664,
                              41.94838
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.301233,
                              41.9489
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.301593,
                              41.952811
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.300409,
                              41.953871
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.29858,
                              41.954521
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.293713,
                              41.954593
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.29143,
                              41.952477
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.291762,
                              41.947092
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.290966,
                              41.945039
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.289383,
                              41.942891
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.279094,
                              41.938917
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.277243,
                              41.933598
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.276501,
                              41.926679
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.276552,
                              41.922208
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.275368,
                              41.919564
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.269736,
                              41.911363
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.267562,
                              41.907054
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.267773,
                              41.901971
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.272778,
                              41.897112
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.272581,
                              41.893168
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.271292,
                              41.88736
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.267789,
                              41.885982
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.263005,
                              41.885109
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.260623,
                              41.883783
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.257564,
                              41.877108
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.258439,
                              41.875087
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.261488,
                              41.873277
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.263815,
                              41.870757
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.263673,
                              41.868105
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.262802,
                              41.866213
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.260527,
                              41.8638
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.257825,
                              41.862154
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.251197,
                              41.86204
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.248045,
                              41.8633
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.243345,
                              41.866875
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.241134,
                              41.867118
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.238743,
                              41.865699
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.234565,
                              41.861569
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.231612,
                              41.859459
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.22572,
                              41.857481
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.223734,
                              41.857456
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.220125,
                              41.860534
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.21497,
                              41.867449
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.209741,
                              41.86925
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.204002,
                              41.869867
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.197836,
                              41.868807
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.194382,
                              41.867287
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.191441,
                              41.865063
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.190203,
                              41.862454
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.188888,
                              41.861264
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.186993,
                              41.860109
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.185254,
                              41.85993
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.183937,
                              41.860515
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.182271,
                              41.862198
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.180497,
                              41.86568
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.179134,
                              41.869935
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.176633,
                              41.872371
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.174574,
                              41.87266
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.170565,
                              41.871608
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.169142,
                              41.87029
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.168053,
                              41.867043
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.168733,
                              41.859258
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.166217,
                              41.853862
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.164168,
                              41.851586
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.161541,
                              41.849836
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.156512,
                              41.848327
                            ],
                            [
                              -75.152898,
                              41.848564
                            ],
                            [
                              -

Latest revision as of 00:15, 15 August 2024

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "Landscape consequences of natural gas extraction in Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties, Pennsylvania, 2004-2010",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "ofr20141152",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20141152"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 70125720
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/ofr20141152",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Open-File Report"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "2014",
     "dateModified": "2016-08-19",
     "abstract": "Increased demands for cleaner burning energy, coupled with the relatively recent technological advances in accessing hydrocarbon-rich geologic formations, have led to an intense effort to find and extract unconventional natural gas from various underground sources around the country. One of these sources, the Marcellus Shale, located in the Allegheny Plateau, is currently undergoing extensive drilling and production. The technology used to extract gas in the Marcellus Shale is known as hydraulic fracturing and has garnered much attention because of its use of large amounts of fresh water, its use of proprietary fluids for the hydraulic-fracturing process, its potential to release contaminants into the environment, and its potential effect on water resources. Nonetheless, development of natural gas extraction wells in the Marcellus Shale is only part of the overall natural gas story in this area of Pennsylvania. Conventional natural gas wells, which sometimes use the same technique for extraction, are commonly located in the same general area as the Marcellus Shale and are frequently developed in clusters across the landscape. The combined effects of these two natural gas extraction methods create potentially serious patterns of disturbance on the landscape. This document quantifies the landscape changes and consequences of natural gas extraction for Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties in Pennsylvania between 2004 and 2010. Patterns of landscape disturbance related to natural gas extraction activities were collected and digitized using National Agriculture Imagery Program (NAIP) imagery for 2004, 2005/2006, 2008, and 2010. The disturbance patterns were then used to measure changes in land cover and land use using the National Land Cover Database (NLCD) of 2001. A series of landscape metrics is also used to quantify these changes and is included in this publication. In this region, natural gas and oil development disturbed approximately 5,255 hectares (ha) (conventional, 2,400 ha; Marcellus, 357 ha; and oil, 1,883 ha) of land of which 3,507 ha were forested land and 610 ha were agricultural land. Eighty percent of that total disturbance was from conventional natural gas and oil development.",
     "description": "v, 45 p.",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Roig-Silva, C. M.",
         "givenName": "C. M.",
         "familyName": "Roig-Silva"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Ballew, J. R.",
         "givenName": "J. R.",
         "familyName": "Ballew"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Winters, S. G.",
         "givenName": "S. G.",
         "familyName": "Winters"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Milheim, L. E.",
         "givenName": "L. E.",
         "familyName": "Milheim"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Slonecker, E. T.",
         "givenName": "E. T.",
         "familyName": "Slonecker"
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Eastern Geographic Science Center",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pwrc"
       }
     ],
     "spatialCoverage": [
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "country",
         "name": "United States",
         "url": "https://geonames.org/4074035"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Pennsylvania"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Cameron County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Clarion County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Elk County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Forest County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Jefferson County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "McKean County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Potter County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "additionalType": "state",
         "name": "Warren County"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Place",
         "geo": [
           {
             "@type": "GeoShape",
             "additionalProperty": {
               "@type": "PropertyValue",
               "name": "GeoJSON",
               "value": {
                 "type": "FeatureCollection",
                 "features": [
                   {
                     "type": "Feature",
                     "geometry": {
                       "type": "Polygon",
                       "coordinates": [
                         [
                           [
                             -79.916171,
                             39.720893
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.075947,
                             39.72135
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.421388,
                             39.721189
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519342,
                             39.721403
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519423,
                             39.806181
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518891,
                             39.890964
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519248,
                             39.936967
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.51896,
                             40.078089
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519039,
                             40.342101
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.517991,
                             40.367968
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.51769,
                             40.462467
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.51899,
                             40.473667
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519002,
                             40.877543
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519891,
                             40.906661
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519091,
                             40.921061
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518928,
                             41.070954
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519144,
                             41.171203
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518693,
                             41.248855
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518993,
                             41.268155
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518794,
                             41.305509
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519129,
                             41.312408
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519345,
                             41.340145
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.518993,
                             41.435454
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519339,
                             41.539297
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.519425,
                             41.977522
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.435451,
                             42.005611
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.409776,
                             42.011578
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.373066,
                             42.024102
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.371869,
                             42.023966
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.363251,
                             42.027973
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.349169,
                             42.030243
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.329976,
                             42.036168
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.296758,
                             42.049076
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.230486,
                             42.077957
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.188085,
                             42.094257
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.165884,
                             42.105857
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.154084,
                             42.114757
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.136213,
                             42.149937
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.13043,
                             42.156331
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.117368,
                             42.166341
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.088512,
                             42.173184
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.077388,
                             42.171262
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.073381,
                             42.168658
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.080028,
                             42.163625
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.071981,
                             42.155357
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.078781,
                             42.151457
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.076281,
                             42.147857
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.07198,
                             42.146057
                           ],
                           [
                             -80.06108,
                             42.144857
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.989186,
                             42.177051
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.931324,
                             42.206737
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.923924,
                             42.207546
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.90105,
                             42.216701
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.886187,
                             42.224933
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.867979,
                             42.230999
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.844661,
                             42.235486
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.798447,
                             42.255939
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.761951,
                             42.26986
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.762152,
                             42.243054
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.761759,
                             42.162675
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.762122,
                             42.131246
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.761709,
                             42.11899
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.761798,
                             42.019042
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.761374,
                             41.999067
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.670128,
                             41.999335
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.472472,
                             41.998255
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.249772,
                             41.998807
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.17857,
                             41.999458
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.061265,
                             41.999259
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.983065,
                             41.998949
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.874759,
                             41.997559
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.749754,
                             41.998109
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.59665,
                             41.999877
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.308128,
                             41.999415
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.271204,
                             41.998968
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.12473,
                             42.000452
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.031177,
                             41.999415
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.997508,
                             41.998758
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.83203,
                             41.998524
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.505308,
                             42.00007
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.124693,
                             41.999395
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.063676,
                             42.000461
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.920784,
                             42.001774
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.749675,
                             42.001689
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.558118,
                             42.000155
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.462155,
                             41.998934
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.343722,
                             41.998346
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.131201,
                             41.998954
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.98025,
                             41.999035
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.870677,
                             41.998828
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.742217,
                             41.997864
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.610316,
                             41.99896
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.359579,
                             41.999445
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.353504,
                             41.99711
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.346568,
                             41.995324
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.341125,
                             41.992772
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.337602,
                             41.9867
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.337791,
                             41.984386
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.34246,
                             41.974303
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.342204,
                             41.972872
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.339488,
                             41.970786
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.335771,
                             41.970315
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.329318,
                             41.968232
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.322384,
                             41.961693
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.32004,
                             41.960867
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.318168,
                             41.954236
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.312817,
                             41.950182
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.310358,
                             41.949012
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.303966,
                             41.948216
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.301664,
                             41.94838
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.301233,
                             41.9489
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.301593,
                             41.952811
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.300409,
                             41.953871
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.29858,
                             41.954521
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.293713,
                             41.954593
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.29143,
                             41.952477
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.291762,
                             41.947092
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.290966,
                             41.945039
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.289383,
                             41.942891
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.279094,
                             41.938917
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.277243,
                             41.933598
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.276501,
                             41.926679
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.276552,
                             41.922208
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.275368,
                             41.919564
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.269736,
                             41.911363
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.267562,
                             41.907054
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.267773,
                             41.901971
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.272778,
                             41.897112
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.272581,
                             41.893168
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.271292,
                             41.88736
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.267789,
                             41.885982
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.263005,
                             41.885109
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.260623,
                             41.883783
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.257564,
                             41.877108
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.258439,
                             41.875087
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.261488,
                             41.873277
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.263815,
                             41.870757
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.263673,
                             41.868105
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.262802,
                             41.866213
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.260527,
                             41.8638
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.257825,
                             41.862154
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.251197,
                             41.86204
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.248045,
                             41.8633
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.243345,
                             41.866875
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.241134,
                             41.867118
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.238743,
                             41.865699
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.234565,
                             41.861569
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.231612,
                             41.859459
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.22572,
                             41.857481
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.223734,
                             41.857456
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.220125,
                             41.860534
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.21497,
                             41.867449
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.209741,
                             41.86925
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.204002,
                             41.869867
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.197836,
                             41.868807
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.194382,
                             41.867287
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.191441,
                             41.865063
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.190203,
                             41.862454
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.188888,
                             41.861264
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.186993,
                             41.860109
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.185254,
                             41.85993
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.183937,
                             41.860515
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.182271,
                             41.862198
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.180497,
                             41.86568
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.179134,
                             41.869935
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.176633,
                             41.872371
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.174574,
                             41.87266
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.170565,
                             41.871608
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.169142,
                             41.87029
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.168053,
                             41.867043
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.168733,
                             41.859258
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.166217,
                             41.853862
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.164168,
                             41.851586
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.161541,
                             41.849836
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.156512,
                             41.848327
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.152898,
                             41.848564
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.143824,
                             41.851737
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.140241,
                             41.852078
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.130983,
                             41.845145
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.127913,
                             41.844903
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.118789,
                             41.845819
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.115598,
                             41.844638
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.114399,
                             41.843583
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.113369,
                             41.840698
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.113441,
                             41.836298
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.114998,
                             41.8303
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.115147,
                             41.827285
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.114837,
                             41.82567
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.113334,
                             41.822782
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100024,
                             41.818347
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.093537,
                             41.813375
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.089484,
                             41.811576
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.085789,
                             41.811626
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.079818,
                             41.814815
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.078063,
                             41.815112
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074409,
                             41.815088
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.072172,
                             41.813732
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.071751,
                             41.811901
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.072168,
                             41.808327
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074412,
                             41.802191
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.076889,
                             41.798509
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.07827,
                             41.797467
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.081415,
                             41.796483
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.088328,
                             41.797534
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.092876,
                             41.796386
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.101463,
                             41.787941
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.102329,
                             41.786503
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.103548,
                             41.782008
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.10464,
                             41.774203
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.104334,
                             41.772693
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.103492,
                             41.771238
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.10099,
                             41.769121
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.095451,
                             41.768366
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.09281,
                             41.768361
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.079478,
                             41.771205
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.075942,
                             41.771518
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074231,
                             41.770518
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.072664,
                             41.768807
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.068567,
                             41.767298
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.064901,
                             41.766686
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.060759,
                             41.764638
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.053431,
                             41.752538
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.052808,
                             41.744725
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.054818,
                             41.735168
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.053527,
                             41.72715
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.049699,
                             41.715093
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.049862,
                             41.713309
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.050689,
                             41.711969
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.052226,
                             41.711396
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.061174,
                             41.712935
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.06663,
                             41.712588
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.068642,
                             41.710146
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.06883,
                             41.708161
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067278,
                             41.705434
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.059829,
                             41.699716
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.056745,
                             41.695703
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.052736,
                             41.688393
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051234,
                             41.682439
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051285,
                             41.679961
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.052653,
                             41.678436
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.058765,
                             41.674412
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.059332,
                             41.67232
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.05843,
                             41.669653
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.057251,
                             41.668933
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.053991,
                             41.668194
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.04992,
                             41.662556
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.048683,
                             41.656317
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.049281,
                             41.641862
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.048658,
                             41.633781
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.048199,
                             41.632011
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.043562,
                             41.62364
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.044224,
                             41.617978
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.045508,
                             41.616203
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.047298,
                             41.615791
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.048385,
                             41.615986
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051856,
                             41.618157
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.05385,
                             41.618655
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.060098,
                             41.617482
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.06156,
                             41.616429
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.061675,
                             41.615468
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.059956,
                             41.612306
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.059725,
                             41.610801
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.062716,
                             41.609639
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067795,
                             41.610143
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.071667,
                             41.609501
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074626,
                             41.607905
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074613,
                             41.605711
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.066955,
                             41.599428
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.063677,
                             41.594739
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.060012,
                             41.590813
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.052858,
                             41.587772
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.04676,
                             41.583258
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.043879,
                             41.575094
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.04049,
                             41.569688
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.036989,
                             41.567049
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.033162,
                             41.565092
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.029211,
                             41.564637
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.027343,
                             41.563541
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.018524,
                             41.551802
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.016328,
                             41.546501
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.016144,
                             41.544246
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.017626,
                             41.542734
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.022828,
                             41.541456
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.024798,
                             41.539801
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.024757,
                             41.535099
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.024206,
                             41.534018
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.023018,
                             41.533147
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.016616,
                             41.53211
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.014919,
                             41.531399
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.009552,
                             41.528461
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.00385,
                             41.524052
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.001297,
                             41.52065
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.000911,
                             41.519292
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.000935,
                             41.517638
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.002592,
                             41.51456
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.003706,
                             41.511118
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.003694,
                             41.509295
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.003151,
                             41.508101
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.999612,
                             41.5074
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.993893,
                             41.508754
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.987645,
                             41.508738
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.985653,
                             41.507926
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.984372,
                             41.506611
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.982385,
                             41.500981
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.982168,
                             41.498486
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.982463,
                             41.496467
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.985247,
                             41.489113
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.985595,
                             41.485863
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.985004,
                             41.483703
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.983341,
                             41.480894
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.981652,
                             41.479945
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.969887,
                             41.477438
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.95826,
                             41.476396
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.956411,
                             41.476735
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.94808,
                             41.480625
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.945634,
                             41.483213
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.941798,
                             41.483542
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.932585,
                             41.482323
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.926835,
                             41.478327
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.924092,
                             41.477138
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.917282,
                             41.477041
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.912517,
                             41.475605
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.909181,
                             41.472436
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.908133,
                             41.468117
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.908103,
                             41.464639
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.906887,
                             41.461131
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.9042,
                             41.459806
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.895069,
                             41.45819
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.892114,
                             41.456959
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.890358,
                             41.455324
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.889116,
                             41.452534
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.889075,
                             41.451245
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.894931,
                             41.446099
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.896399,
                             41.442179
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.896025,
                             41.439987
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.893913,
                             41.43893
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.888691,
                             41.438259
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.876721,
                             41.440338
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.864688,
                             41.443993
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.858578,
                             41.444427
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.8542,
                             41.443166
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.848602,
                             41.440179
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.845572,
                             41.437577
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.836915,
                             41.431625
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.834635,
                             41.430796
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.830671,
                             41.430503
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.828592,
                             41.430698
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.826031,
                             41.431736
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.82288,
                             41.436792
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.817995,
                             41.440505
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.812123,
                             41.442982
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.807582,
                             41.442847
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.805655,
                             41.442101
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.801225,
                             41.4381
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.80037,
                             41.43606
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.800095,
                             41.432661
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.799546,
                             41.43129
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.795396,
                             41.42398
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.793856,
                             41.422671
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.790417,
                             41.42166
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.784339,
                             41.422397
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.778029,
                             41.425104
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.773239,
                             41.426352
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.77065,
                             41.42623
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.763701,
                             41.423612
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.758587,
                             41.423287
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.754359,
                             41.425147
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.75068,
                             41.427984
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.743821,
                             41.430635
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.740932,
                             41.43116
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.738455,
                             41.430641
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.736688,
                             41.429228
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.735519,
                             41.427465
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.734893,
                             41.425818
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.734731,
                             41.422699
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.738684,
                             41.413463
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.741086,
                             41.411413
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.741717,
                             41.40788
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.740963,
                             41.40512
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.738554,
                             41.401191
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.736103,
                             41.398398
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.73364,
                             41.396975
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.730384,
                             41.39566
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.720891,
                             41.39469
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.715979,
                             41.392584
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.713411,
                             41.389814
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.710391,
                             41.382102
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.708458,
                             41.378901
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.703282,
                             41.375093
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.694968,
                             41.370431
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.691129,
                             41.367324
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.689516,
                             41.363843
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.689767,
                             41.361558
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.691076,
                             41.36034
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.696398,
                             41.357339
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.694914,
                             41.357423
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.700595,
                             41.354553
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.704429,
                             41.354043
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.708514,
                             41.352734
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.720923,
                             41.347384
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.730373,
                             41.345983
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.735622,
                             41.346518
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.753239,
                             41.346122
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.755971,
                             41.344953
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.760325,
                             41.340325
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.763499,
                             41.331568
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.766714,
                             41.328558
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.771588,
                             41.325079
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.774887,
                             41.324326
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.781584,
                             41.324229
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.789095,
                             41.323281
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.792116,
                             41.322465
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.79504,
                             41.320407
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.795822,
                             41.318516
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.792377,
                             41.314088
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.791991,
                             41.311639
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.792558,
                             41.310628
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.806858,
                             41.303155
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.812033,
                             41.298157
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.815703,
                             41.296151
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.821884,
                             41.293838
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.830057,
                             41.2872
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.834067,
                             41.281111
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.838366,
                             41.277286
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.841137,
                             41.27098
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.846319,
                             41.263077
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.846506,
                             41.261576
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.845031,
                             41.258055
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.845883,
                             41.254945
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.846932,
                             41.253318
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.848987,
                             41.251192
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.854669,
                             41.25051
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.856003,
                             41.250094
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.857151,
                             41.248975
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.861678,
                             41.241575
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.862049,
                             41.237609
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.866182,
                             41.232132
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.867405,
                             41.22777
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.866839,
                             41.226865
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.860837,
                             41.222317
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.859323,
                             41.220507
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.859632,
                             41.219077
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.860398,
                             41.217454
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.867287,
                             41.208754
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.874034,
                             41.198543
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.878275,
                             41.190489
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.878492,
                             41.187504
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.882139,
                             41.180836
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.889424,
                             41.1736
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.899701,
                             41.166181
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.901172,
                             41.16387
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.90178,
                             41.161394
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.905256,
                             41.155668
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.923169,
                             41.138146
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.931141,
                             41.133387
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.945067,
                             41.129052
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.947714,
                             41.126292
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.947334,
                             41.124439
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.947912,
                             41.12356
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.964294,
                             41.114237
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.966298,
                             41.113669
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.969312,
                             41.113869
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.972917,
                             41.113327
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.979873,
                             41.110423
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.982212,
                             41.108245
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.991718,
                             41.092284
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.991815,
                             41.089132
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.991013,
                             41.088578
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.988263,
                             41.088222
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.984782,
                             41.088545
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.981314,
                             41.08986
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.975298,
                             41.094073
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.972036,
                             41.095562
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.969434,
                             41.096074
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.967464,
                             41.095327
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.966759,
                             41.093425
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.968389,
                             41.087797
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.970987,
                             41.085293
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.98259,
                             41.079172
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.989332,
                             41.078319
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.994847,
                             41.076556
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.999617,
                             41.073943
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.006376,
                             41.067546
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.011133,
                             41.067521
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.01257,
                             41.066281
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.015271,
                             41.061215
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.015867,
                             41.05821
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.017239,
                             41.055491
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.019186,
                             41.052968
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.025702,
                             41.046482
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.026376,
                             41.04444
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.02543,
                             41.04071
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.025777,
                             41.039806
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.030701,
                             41.038416
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.034496,
                             41.036755
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.040668,
                             41.031755
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.070532,
                             41.01862
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.074999,
                             41.01713
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.081101,
                             41.016838
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.089787,
                             41.014549
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.090312,
                             41.013302
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.095556,
                             41.008874
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100682,
                             41.006716
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.109114,
                             41.004102
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.110595,
                             41.002174
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.123423,
                             40.996129
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.127196,
                             40.993954
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.130575,
                             40.991093
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.131619,
                             40.9889
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13153,
                             40.984914
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.132106,
                             40.982566
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.133086,
                             40.980179
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.135521,
                             40.976865
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.135526,
                             40.973807
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13378,
                             40.970973
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.131364,
                             40.969277
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.129074,
                             40.968976
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.122603,
                             40.970152
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.120514,
                             40.968369
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.11977,
                             40.96651
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.12065,
                             40.964028
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.119893,
                             40.961646
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.118904,
                             40.956361
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.117764,
                             40.953023
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.111683,
                             40.948111
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.106153,
                             40.939671
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.105524,
                             40.936294
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.095526,
                             40.924152
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.079279,
                             40.91389
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.076956,
                             40.90988
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.076092,
                             40.907042
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.075188,
                             40.900154
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.075957,
                             40.895694
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.07534,
                             40.894162
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.07392,
                             40.892176
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.065438,
                             40.885682
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.062149,
                             40.882289
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.058655,
                             40.877654
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.053664,
                             40.87366
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051508,
                             40.870224
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.050839,
                             40.868067
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051029,
                             40.865662
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.053294,
                             40.8599
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.060491,
                             40.85302
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.064328,
                             40.848338
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.066014,
                             40.847591
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.07083,
                             40.847392
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.073544,
                             40.84894
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.076684,
                             40.849875
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.090962,
                             40.849187
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.095784,
                             40.847082
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.097221,
                             40.844672
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.097586,
                             40.843042
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.097572,
                             40.840967
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.097006,
                             40.839336
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.09494,
                             40.837103
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.085517,
                             40.830085
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.083822,
                             40.827805
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.083929,
                             40.824471
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.085387,
                             40.821972
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.090518,
                             40.815913
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.096147,
                             40.812211
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.098279,
                             40.810286
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100277,
                             40.807578
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100739,
                             40.805488
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100165,
                             40.803
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100277,
                             40.801176
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.1008,
                             40.799797
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.108505,
                             40.791094
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.111343,
                             40.789896
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.116842,
                             40.78935
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.123088,
                             40.786746
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.125867,
                             40.784026
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.131465,
                             40.77595
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.133303,
                             40.774124
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.1344,
                             40.773765
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.139106,
                             40.773606
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.149378,
                             40.774786
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.16365,
                             40.778386
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.169523,
                             40.778473
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.171587,
                             40.777745
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.173349,
                             40.776129
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.17562,
                             40.772923
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.176855,
                             40.768721
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.177477,
                             40.764225
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.17904,
                             40.761897
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.183037,
                             40.759344
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.191796,
                             40.75583
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.196533,
                             40.751631
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.196861,
                             40.750097
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.196325,
                             40.747137
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.195349,
                             40.745473
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.18578,
                             40.737266
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.182804,
                             40.73365
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.182084,
                             40.731522
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.1825,
                             40.729922
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.186372,
                             40.72397
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.189412,
                             40.71797
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.192612,
                             40.715874
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.19442,
                             40.714018
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.19872,
                             40.705298
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.20392,
                             40.691498
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.20092,
                             40.685498
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.19692,
                             40.681299
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.19058,
                             40.679379
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.184516,
                             40.679971
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.180564,
                             40.679363
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.177587,
                             40.677731
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.176803,
                             40.675715
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.177491,
                             40.672595
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.182756,
                             40.665971
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.18794,
                             40.663811
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.190852,
                             40.661939
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.196676,
                             40.655123
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.200452,
                             40.649219
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.200468,
                             40.646899
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.193492,
                             40.642275
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.192276,
                             40.640803
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.191059,
                             40.637971
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.188579,
                             40.624628
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.189283,
                             40.621492
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.190691,
                             40.619956
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.197891,
                             40.619332
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.200708,
                             40.618356
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.201812,
                             40.617188
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.201348,
                             40.614628
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.198499,
                             40.611492
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.195923,
                             40.606788
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.192291,
                             40.602676
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.190146,
                             40.590359
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.190796,
                             40.586838
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.194656,
                             40.58194
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.195114,
                             40.579689
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.194046,
                             40.576256
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.192352,
                             40.574257
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.186737,
                             40.569406
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.183151,
                             40.567354
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.175307,
                             40.564996
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.168609,
                             40.564111
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.162871,
                             40.564096
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.158446,
                             40.565286
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.147368,
                             40.573152
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.141906,
                             40.575273
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.136748,
                             40.575731
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.117292,
                             40.573211
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.110903,
                             40.570671
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.100325,
                             40.567811
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.0957,
                             40.564401
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.078503,
                             40.548296
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.068615,
                             40.542223
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067257,
                             40.539584
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.066426,
                             40.536619
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.06509,
                             40.526148
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.065853,
                             40.519495
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.066001,
                             40.510716
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.065275,
                             40.504682
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.062373,
                             40.491689
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.061937,
                             40.486362
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.062227,
                             40.481391
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.064327,
                             40.476795
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067776,
                             40.472827
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.06805,
                             40.468578
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067302,
                             40.464954
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.070568,
                             40.456348
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.070568,
                             40.455165
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.067425,
                             40.448323
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.062923,
                             40.433407
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.061489,
                             40.422848
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.058848,
                             40.418065
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.056102,
                             40.416066
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.046473,
                             40.413792
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.043071,
                             40.411603
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.041651,
                             40.409894
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.036616,
                             40.406796
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.028315,
                             40.403883
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.024775,
                             40.403455
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.017221,
                             40.404638
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.003351,
                             40.40785
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.998651,
                             40.410093
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.996378,
                             40.410528
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.988901,
                             40.408773
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.985467,
                             40.405935
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.982735,
                             40.404432
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.969597,
                             40.39977
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.965508,
                             40.397337
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.963997,
                             40.395246
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.953697,
                             40.376081
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.948722,
                             40.364768
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.946006,
                             40.357306
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.945088,
                             40.347332
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.943776,
                             40.342564
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.939711,
                             40.338006
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.933111,
                             40.333106
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.92681,
                             40.329406
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.91741,
                             40.322406
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.90831,
                             40.316907
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.90331,
                             40.315607
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.896409,
                             40.315107
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.891609,
                             40.313007
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.887109,
                             40.310307
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.880609,
                             40.305607
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.868209,
                             40.295207
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.860492,
                             40.284584
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.856508,
                             40.277407
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.853108,
                             40.269707
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.846608,
                             40.258808
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.842308,
                             40.250508
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.836307,
                             40.246208
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.823907,
                             40.241508
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.819507,
                             40.238508
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.795306,
                             40.229408
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.781206,
                             40.221508
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.77136,
                             40.215399
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.770406,
                             40.214508
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.766905,
                             40.207709
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.760605,
                             40.198909
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.756905,
                             40.189409
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.755605,
                             40.186709
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.754305,
                             40.185209
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.751705,
                             40.183309
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.744105,
                             40.181009
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.737205,
                             40.177609
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.733804,
                             40.174509
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.722304,
                             40.160609
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.721504,
                             40.158409
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.721604,
                             40.15381
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.722604,
                             40.15001
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.724304,
                             40.14701
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.725663,
                             40.145495
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.740605,
                             40.13521
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.742905,
                             40.13441
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.745905,
                             40.13421
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.755305,
                             40.13471
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.758882,
                             40.134036
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.762864,
                             40.132541
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.769488,
                             40.129145
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.782106,
                             40.12081
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.785106,
                             40.12031
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.788706,
                             40.12041
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.800607,
                             40.12281
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.812807,
                             40.12691
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.816307,
                             40.12761
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.819007,
                             40.12751
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.822307,
                             40.12671
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.825907,
                             40.12391
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.828408,
                             40.12031
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.832808,
                             40.11171
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.835108,
                             40.10391
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.838008,
                             40.10091
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.843408,
                             40.09771
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.851108,
                             40.09491
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.854409,
                             40.09311
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.856509,
                             40.09131
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.858209,
                             40.08881
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.859809,
                             40.08491
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.860909,
                             40.08371
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.863809,
                             40.08221
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.880209,
                             40.07881
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.88781,
                             40.07581
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.909011,
                             40.07021
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.911911,
                             40.06991
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.920811,
                             40.07111
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.925311,
                             40.07071
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.932211,
                             40.068411
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.944412,
                             40.063211
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.974713,
                             40.048711
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.983913,
                             40.042711
                           ],
                           [
                             -74.989914,
                             40.037311
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.007914,
                             40.023111
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.011115,
                             40.021311
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.015515,
                             40.019511
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.039316,
                             40.013012
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.047016,
                             40.008912
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.051217,
                             40.004512
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.059017,
                             39.992512
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.072017,
                             39.980612
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.088618,
                             39.975212
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.093718,
                             39.974412
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.108119,
                             39.970312
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.11922,
                             39.965412
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.12692,
                             39.961112
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13012,
                             39.958712
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13352,
                             39.954412
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13572,
                             39.947112
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13612,
                             39.933912
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13502,
                             39.927312
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13282,
                             39.921612
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13012,
                             39.917013
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.12792,
                             39.911813
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13082,
                             39.900213
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.13342,
                             39.896213
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.140221,
                             39.888213
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.145421,
                             39.884213
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.150721,
                             39.882713
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.183023,
                             39.882013
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.189323,
                             39.880713
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.195324,
                             39.877013
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.210425,
                             39.865913
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.221025,
                             39.861113
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.235026,
                             39.856613
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.243431,
                             39.854597
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.271159,
                             39.84944
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.293376,
                             39.848782
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.309674,
                             39.850179
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.323232,
                             39.849812
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.330433,
                             39.849012
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.341765,
                             39.846082
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.3544,
                             39.839917
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.371835,
                             39.827612
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.390536,
                             39.815312
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.403737,
                             39.807512
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.415041,
                             39.801786
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.428038,
                             39.809212
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.45374,
                             39.820312
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.463341,
                             39.823812
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.481242,
                             39.829112
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.498843,
                             39.833312
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.518444,
                             39.836311
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.539346,
                             39.838211
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.570464,
                             39.839007
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.579849,
                             39.838526
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.593666,
                             39.837455
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.617251,
                             39.833999
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.634706,
                             39.830164
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.641518,
                             39.828363
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.662822,
                             39.82115
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.685991,
                             39.811054
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.701208,
                             39.802606
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.716969,
                             39.791998
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.727049,
                             39.784126
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.736489,
                             39.775759
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.744394,
                             39.767855
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.753066,
                             39.757631
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.760346,
                             39.747231
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.766058,
                             39.737811
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.773558,
                             39.722411
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.788359,
                             39.721811
                           ],
                           [
                             -75.998649,
                             39.721576
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.013067,
                             39.72192
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.233259,
                             39.721305
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.715594,
                             39.721103
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.8901,
                             39.720401
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.936601,
                             39.720701
                           ],
                           [
                             -76.990903,
                             39.7198
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.058204,
                             39.7202
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.534758,
                             39.720134
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.724115,
                             39.720894
                           ],
                           [
                             -77.874719,
                             39.722219
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.330715,
                             39.722689
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.337111,
                             39.722461
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.438839,
                             39.722481
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.461422,
                             39.722869
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.537702,
                             39.72249
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.546415,
                             39.722869
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.575893,
                             39.722561
                           ],
                           [
                             -78.723529,
                             39.723043
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.045548,
                             39.722883
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.548465,
                             39.720778
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.610623,
                             39.721245
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.763774,
                             39.720776
                           ],
                           [
                             -79.916171,
                             39.720893
                           ]
                         ]
                       ]
                     },
                     "properties": {
                       "name": "Pennsylvania",
                       "nation": "USA  "
                     }
                   }
                 ]
               }
             }
           },
           {
             "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
             "latitude": 40.8738307763796,
             "longitude": -77.7995260653544
           }
         ]
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "Increased": [
       0
     ],
     "demands": [
       1
     ],
     "for": [
       2,
       92,
       146,
       200,
       238
     ],
     "cleaner": [
       3
     ],
     "burning": [
       4
     ],
     "energy,": [
       5
     ],
     "coupled": [
       6
     ],
     "with": [
       7
     ],
     "the": [
       8,
       36,
       42,
       47,
       64,
       93,
       102,
       119,
       126,
       143,
       152,
       157,
       167,
       186,
       191,
       260
     ],
     "relatively": [
       9
     ],
     "recent": [
       10
     ],
     "technological": [
       11
     ],
     "advances": [
       12
     ],
     "in": [
       13,
       46,
       63,
       118,
       131,
       151,
       164,
       211,
       253,
       283
     ],
     "accessing": [
       14
     ],
     "hydrocarbon-rich": [
       15
     ],
     "geologic": [
       16
     ],
     "formations,": [
       17
     ],
     "have": [
       18
     ],
     "led": [
       19
     ],
     "to": [
       20,
       24,
       60,
       98,
       222,
       250,
       276
     ],
     "an": [
       21
     ],
     "intense": [
       22
     ],
     "effort": [
       23
     ],
     "find": [
       25
     ],
     "and": [
       26,
       55,
       72,
       104,
       160,
       194,
       208,
       215,
       229,
       242,
       256,
       280,
       291,
       305,
       318,
       335
     ],
     "extract": [
       27,
       61
     ],
     "unconventional": [
       28
     ],
     "natural": [
       29,
       114,
       128,
       137,
       175,
       197,
       223,
       289,
       333
     ],
     "gas": [
       30,
       62,
       115,
       129,
       138,
       176,
       198,
       224,
       290,
       334
     ],
     "from": [
       31,
       331
     ],
     "various": [
       32
     ],
     "underground": [
       33
     ],
     "sources": [
       34
     ],
     "around": [
       35
     ],
     "country.": [
       37
     ],
     "One": [
       38
     ],
     "of": [
       39,
       78,
       81,
       84,
       89,
       113,
       125,
       134,
       172,
       183,
       196,
       218,
       266,
       270,
       309,
       311,
       326
     ],
     "these": [
       40,
       173,
       278
     ],
     "sources,": [
       41
     ],
     "Marcellus": [
       43,
       65,
       120,
       158
     ],
     "Shale,": [
       44
     ],
     "located": [
       45,
       150
     ],
     "Allegheny": [
       48
     ],
     "Plateau,": [
       49
     ],
     "is": [
       50,
       67,
       122,
       273,
       281
     ],
     "currently": [
       51
     ],
     "undergoing": [
       52
     ],
     "extensive": [
       53
     ],
     "drilling": [
       54
     ],
     "production.": [
       56
     ],
     "The": [
       57,
       169,
       244
     ],
     "technology": [
       58
     ],
     "used": [
       59,
       249,
       275
     ],
     "Shale": [
       66,
       121,
       159
     ],
     "known": [
       68
     ],
     "as": [
       69,
       156
     ],
     "hydraulic": [
       70
     ],
     "fracturing": [
       71
     ],
     "has": [
       73
     ],
     "garnered": [
       74
     ],
     "much": [
       75
     ],
     "attention": [
       76
     ],
     "because": [
       77
     ],
     "its": [
       79,
       87,
       96,
       105
     ],
     "use": [
       80,
       88,
       142,
       258
     ],
     "large": [
       82
     ],
     "amounts": [
       83
     ],
     "fresh": [
       85
     ],
     "water,": [
       86
     ],
     "proprietary": [
       90
     ],
     "fluids": [
       91
     ],
     "hydraulic-fracturing": [
       94
     ],
     "process,": [
       95
     ],
     "potential": [
       97,
       106
     ],
     "release": [
       99
     ],
     "contaminants": [
       100
     ],
     "into": [
       101
     ],
     "environment,": [
       103
     ],
     "effect": [
       107
     ],
     "on": [
       108,
       185
     ],
     "water": [
       109
     ],
     "resources.": [
       110
     ],
     "Nonetheless,": [
       111
     ],
     "development": [
       112,
       293
     ],
     "extraction": [
       116,
       177,
       199,
       225
     ],
     "wells": [
       117
     ],
     "only": [
       123
     ],
     "part": [
       124
     ],
     "overall": [
       127
     ],
     "story": [
       130
     ],
     "this": [
       132,
       284,
       287
     ],
     "area": [
       133,
       155
     ],
     "Pennsylvania.": [
       135
     ],
     "Conventional": [
       136
     ],
     "wells,": [
       139
     ],
     "which": [
       140,
       312
     ],
     "sometimes": [
       141
     ],
     "same": [
       144,
       153
     ],
     "technique": [
       145
     ],
     "extraction,": [
       147
     ],
     "are": [
       148,
       161
     ],
     "commonly": [
       149
     ],
     "general": [
       154
     ],
     "frequently": [
       162
     ],
     "developed": [
       163
     ],
     "clusters": [
       165
     ],
     "across": [
       166
     ],
     "landscape.": [
       168,
       187
     ],
     "combined": [
       170
     ],
     "effects": [
       171
     ],
     "two": [
       174
     ],
     "methods": [
       178
     ],
     "create": [
       179
     ],
     "potentially": [
       180
     ],
     "serious": [
       181
     ],
     "patterns": [
       182,
       246
     ],
     "disturbance": [
       184,
       220,
       245,
       329
     ],
     "This": [
       188
     ],
     "document": [
       189
     ],
     "quantifies": [
       190
     ],
     "landscape": [
       192,
       219,
       271
     ],
     "changes": [
       193,
       252,
       279
     ],
     "consequences": [
       195
     ],
     "Cameron,": [
       201
     ],
     "Clarion,": [
       202
     ],
     "Elk,": [
       203
     ],
     "Forest,": [
       204
     ],
     "Jefferson,": [
       205
     ],
     "McKean,": [
       206
     ],
     "Potter,": [
       207
     ],
     "Warren": [
       209
     ],
     "Counties": [
       210
     ],
     "Pennsylvania": [
       212
     ],
     "between": [
       213
     ],
     "2004": [
       214
     ],
     "2010.": [
       216,
       243
     ],
     "Patterns": [
       217
     ],
     "related": [
       221
     ],
     "activities": [
       226
     ],
     "were": [
       227,
       247,
       315,
       321
     ],
     "collected": [
       228
     ],
     "digitized": [
       230
     ],
     "using": [
       231,
       259
     ],
     "National": [
       232,
       261
     ],
     "Agriculture": [
       233
     ],
     "Imagery": [
       234
     ],
     "Program": [
       235
     ],
     "(NAIP)": [
       236
     ],
     "imagery": [
       237
     ],
     "2004,": [
       239
     ],
     "2005/2006,": [
       240
     ],
     "2008,": [
       241
     ],
     "then": [
       248
     ],
     "measure": [
       251
     ],
     "land": [
       254,
       257,
       310,
       317
     ],
     "cover": [
       255
     ],
     "Land": [
       262
     ],
     "Cover": [
       263
     ],
     "Database": [
       264
     ],
     "(NLCD)": [
       265
     ],
     "2001.": [
       267
     ],
     "A": [
       268
     ],
     "series": [
       269
     ],
     "metrics": [
       272
     ],
     "also": [
       274
     ],
     "quantify": [
       277
     ],
     "included": [
       282
     ],
     "publication.": [
       285
     ],
     "In": [
       286
     ],
     "region,": [
       288
     ],
     "oil": [
       292,
       336
     ],
     "disturbed": [
       294
     ],
     "approximately": [
       295
     ],
     "5,255": [
       296
     ],
     "hectares": [
       297
     ],
     "(ha)": [
       298
     ],
     "(conventional,": [
       299
     ],
     "2,400": [
       300
     ],
     "ha;": [
       301,
       304
     ],
     "Marcellus,": [
       302
     ],
     "357": [
       303
     ],
     "oil,": [
       306
     ],
     "1,883": [
       307
     ],
     "ha)": [
       308
     ],
     "3,507": [
       313
     ],
     "ha": [
       314,
       320
     ],
     "forested": [
       316
     ],
     "610": [
       319
     ],
     "agricultural": [
       322
     ],
     "land.": [
       323
     ],
     "Eighty": [
       324
     ],
     "percent": [
       325
     ],
     "that": [
       327
     ],
     "total": [
       328
     ],
     "was": [
       330
     ],
     "conventional": [
       332
     ],
     "development.": [
       337
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5025022974",
         "display_name": "Lesley E. Milheim",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-1506"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "L. E. Milheim",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
         "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5072483859",
         "display_name": "E. Terrence Slonecker",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-0503"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "E. T. Slonecker",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
         "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5085001161",
         "display_name": "Coral M. Roig-Silva",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3040-719X"
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "C. M. Roig-Silva",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
         "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5034601278",
         "display_name": "S. Gail Winters",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "S. G. Winters",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
         "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5007878236",
         "display_name": "Jesse R. Ballew",
         "orcid": null
       },
       "institutions": [
         {
           "id": "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
           "display_name": "United States Geological Survey",
           "ror": "https://ror.org/035a68863",
           "country_code": "US",
           "type": "government",
           "lineage": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397",
             "https://openalex.org/I1335927249"
           ]
         }
       ],
       "countries": [
         "US"
       ],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "J. R. Ballew",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [
         "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
         "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia"
       ],
       "affiliations": [
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "Interior U.S. Geological Survey",
           "institution_ids": [
             "https://openalex.org/I1286329397"
           ]
         },
         {
           "raw_affiliation_string": "U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia",
           "institution_ids": []
         }
       ]
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1152/pdf/of2014-1152.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": {
     "value": 0.563191,
     "is_in_top_1_percent": false,
     "is_in_top_10_percent": false
   },
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1548929200",
   "cited_by_count": 2,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 75,
     "max": 78
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2779096232",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890794",
       "display_name": "Hydraulic fracturing",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.77404153,
       "qid": "Q159521"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c59427239",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40858",
       "display_name": "Natural gas",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.639266,
       "qid": "Q451"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c153127940",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221378",
       "display_name": "Oil shale",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6079719,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c4725764",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704",
       "display_name": "Extraction (chemistry)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6050477,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2776608160",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462",
       "display_name": "Natural (archaeology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5390562,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c24345647",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147488",
       "display_name": "Unconventional oil",
       "level": 3,
       "score": 0.4852531,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c76886044",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300",
       "display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.48002926,
       "qid": "Q161210"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.4767726,
       "qid": "Q166085"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2777601987",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581",
       "display_name": "Disturbance (geology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.46305513,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c25197100",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890886",
       "display_name": "Drilling",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.4337641,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c78762247",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174",
       "display_name": "Petroleum engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.4040488,
       "qid": "Q226294"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c16674752",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637",
       "display_name": "Mining engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.3536259,
       "qid": "Q226273"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.352157,
       "qid": "Q158983"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127313418",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
       "display_name": "Geology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.3340453,
       "qid": "Q158984"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c127413603",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023",
       "display_name": "Engineering",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.2220945,
       "qid": "Q158977"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
       "display_name": "Archaeology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.19976148,
       "qid": "Q226195"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c187320778",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130",
       "display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.16268978,
       "qid": "Q226247"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c114793014",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109",
       "display_name": "Geomorphology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.14706057,
       "qid": "Q158985"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c548081761",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388",
       "display_name": "Waste management",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.14359418,
       "qid": "Q226325"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c185592680",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329",
       "display_name": "Chemistry",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.08959389,
       "qid": "Q166089"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c43617362",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050",
       "display_name": "Chromatography",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q158809"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c78519656",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333",
       "display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166118"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 1,
   "counts_by_year": [
     {
       "year": 2021,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     },
     {
       "year": 2016,
       "cited_by_count": 1
     }
   ],
   "created_date": "2016-06-24",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "Landscape consequences of natural gas extraction in Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties, Pennsylvania, 2004-2010",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152",
   "fwci": 0.25,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": false,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W1548929200",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1548929200",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152",
     "mag": "1548929200"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 1,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/shale-gas",
       "display_name": "Shale Gas",
       "score": 0.540133
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152",
       "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1152/pdf/of2014-1152.pdf",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
         "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
         "issn_l": "0196-1497",
         "issn": [
           "0196-1497",
           "2331-1258",
           "2332-4899"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W1548929200/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "bronze",
     "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1152/pdf/of2014-1152.pdf",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141152",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1152/pdf/of2014-1152.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T13388",
     "display_name": "Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation",
     "score": 0.996,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
       "display_name": "Ecology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2014-01-01",
   "publication_year": 2014,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W105465098",
     "https://openalex.org/W1598353399",
     "https://openalex.org/W1694932661",
     "https://openalex.org/W182641002",
     "https://openalex.org/W1969914952",
     "https://openalex.org/W1974878688",
     "https://openalex.org/W2019343545",
     "https://openalex.org/W2019919364",
     "https://openalex.org/W2029925772",
     "https://openalex.org/W2039530218",
     "https://openalex.org/W2042288996",
     "https://openalex.org/W2051144184",
     "https://openalex.org/W2081482096",
     "https://openalex.org/W2086727433",
     "https://openalex.org/W2096189390",
     "https://openalex.org/W2098396247",
     "https://openalex.org/W2099591330",
     "https://openalex.org/W2100214855",
     "https://openalex.org/W2101172617",
     "https://openalex.org/W2102348549",
     "https://openalex.org/W2115981223",
     "https://openalex.org/W2148739747",
     "https://openalex.org/W2310383645",
     "https://openalex.org/W2414882835",
     "https://openalex.org/W2507090955",
     "https://openalex.org/W2524451732",
     "https://openalex.org/W2915157699",
     "https://openalex.org/W3217596291",
     "https://openalex.org/W4251686079",
     "https://openalex.org/W585088470"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 30,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4234511920",
     "https://openalex.org/W4224317977",
     "https://openalex.org/W3124762147",
     "https://openalex.org/W2749344456",
     "https://openalex.org/W2608813725",
     "https://openalex.org/W2495646074",
     "https://openalex.org/W2060817668",
     "https://openalex.org/W1993367975",
     "https://openalex.org/W1960684971",
     "https://openalex.org/W1510027077"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "Landscape consequences of natural gas extraction in Cameron, Clarion, Elk, Forest, Jefferson, McKean, Potter, and Warren Counties, Pennsylvania, 2004-2010",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13388",
       "display_name": "Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation",
       "score": 0.996,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
         "display_name": "Ecology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T13015",
       "display_name": "Diversity and Applications of Cyperus Species",
       "score": 0.9865,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1110",
         "display_name": "Plant Science"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11",
         "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1",
         "display_name": "Life Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T11588",
       "display_name": "Global Methane Emissions and Impacts",
       "score": 0.9829,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2306",
         "display_name": "Global and Planetary Change"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-10T09:29:08.519501",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q59915"
 }

}