Item talk:Q55983

{

 "USGS Publications Warehouse": {
   "schema": {
     "@context": "https://schema.org",
     "@type": "CreativeWork",
     "additionalType": "USGS Numbered Series",
     "name": "U.S. Geological Survey Great Lakes Science Forum\u2014Summary of remaining data and science needs and next steps",
     "identifier": [
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse IndexID",
         "value": "ofr20211096",
         "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/ofr20211096"
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "USGS Publications Warehouse Internal ID",
         "value": 70224606
       },
       {
         "@type": "PropertyValue",
         "propertyID": "DOI",
         "value": "10.3133/ofr20211096",
         "url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096"
       }
     ],
     "inLanguage": "en",
     "isPartOf": [
       {
         "@type": "CreativeWorkSeries",
         "name": "Open-File Report"
       }
     ],
     "datePublished": "2021",
     "dateModified": "2021-10-01",
     "abstract": "A U.S. Geological Survey-led assessment of data gaps and science needs across the Great Lakes ecosystem indicated the following:\u2022 Expanded data collection or monitoring would provide basic ecosystem, social, and public health data to manage the Great Lakes system and to develop and test models and decision support tools.\u2022 New science and advanced technologies (for example, sensors and high-performance computing capability) would improve the understanding of critical threats, such as harmful algae blooms and high-water levels.Although there is significant scientific knowledge in specific areas or for specific topics, managers could use improved models and decision support tools, strengthened by extensive data collection and developed at multiple scales, to better inform decision making in the future. Enhanced coordination of agency efforts and associated data collection across data types (for example, prey fish populations and water levels) is needed to effectively manage the Great Lakes.This report highlights the data gaps; benefits of better, more structured coordination; and areas of concern specifically related to data collection/measurement and science efforts. It summarizes and analyzes stakeholder feedback and information from review of scientific literature. Finally, the report outlines steps necessary to create an integrated Great Lakes science plan.",
     "description": "iii, 4 p.",
     "publisher": {
       "@type": "Organization",
       "name": "U.S. Geological Survey"
     },
     "author": [
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Carl, Leon M.",
         "givenName": "Leon M.",
         "familyName": "Carl",
         "identifier": {
           "@type": "PropertyValue",
           "propertyID": "ORCID",
           "value": "0000-0001-6419-2214",
           "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-2214"
         },
         "affiliation": [
           {
             "@type": "Organization",
             "name": "Midwest Regional Director's Office",
             "url": null
           }
         ]
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Hortness, Jon hortness@usgs.gov",
         "givenName": "Jon",
         "familyName": "Hortness",
         "email": "hortness@usgs.gov",
         "identifier": {
           "@type": "PropertyValue",
           "propertyID": "ORCID",
           "value": "0000-0002-9809-2876",
           "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-2876"
         }
       },
       {
         "@type": "Person",
         "name": "Strach, Russell M.",
         "givenName": "Russell M.",
         "familyName": "Strach",
         "identifier": {
           "@type": "PropertyValue",
           "propertyID": "ORCID",
           "value": "0000-0001-6762-8693",
           "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6762-8693"
         },
         "affiliation": [
           {
             "@type": "Organization",
             "name": "Great Lakes Science Center",
             "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/great-lakes-science-center"
           }
         ]
       }
     ],
     "funder": [
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Great Lakes Science Center",
         "url": "https://www.usgs.gov/centers/great-lakes-science-center"
       },
       {
         "@type": "Organization",
         "name": "Midwest Regional Director's Office",
         "url": null
       }
     ]
   }
 },
 "OpenAlex": {
   "abstract_inverted_index": {
     "First": [
       0
     ],
     "posted": [
       1
     ],
     "September": [
       2
     ],
     "30,": [
       3
     ],
     "2021": [
       4
     ],
     "For": [
       5
     ],
     "additional": [
       6
     ],
     "information,": [
       7
     ],
     "contact:": [
       8
     ],
     "Director,": [
       9
     ],
     "Midwest": [
       10
     ],
     "Regional": [
       11
     ],
     "Director\u2019s": [
       12
     ],
     "OfficeU.S.": [
       13
     ],
     "Geological": [
       14,
       24
     ],
     "Survey5957": [
       15
     ],
     "Lakeside": [
       16
     ],
     "BoulevardIndianapolis,": [
       17
     ],
     "IN": [
       18
     ],
     "46278Contact": [
       19
     ],
     "Pubs": [
       20
     ],
     "Warehouse": [
       21
     ],
     "A": [
       22
     ],
     "U.S.": [
       23
     ],
     "Survey-led": [
       25
     ],
     "assessment": [
       26
     ],
     "of": [
       27,
       87,
       139,
       171,
       178,
       198
     ],
     "data": [
       28,
       42,
       54,
       122,
       144,
       147,
       168,
       183
     ],
     "gaps": [
       29
     ],
     "and": [
       30,
       51,
       61,
       64,
       67,
       73,
       79,
       95,
       115,
       124,
       142,
       154,
       176,
       185,
       190,
       194
     ],
     "science": [
       31,
       72,
       186,
       213
     ],
     "needs": [
       32
     ],
     "across": [
       33,
       146
     ],
     "the": [
       34,
       39,
       57,
       85,
       135,
       162,
       167,
       202
     ],
     "Great": [
       35,
       58,
       163,
       211
     ],
     "Lakes": [
       36,
       59,
       212
     ],
     "ecosystem": [
       37
     ],
     "indicated": [
       38
     ],
     "following:\u2022": [
       40
     ],
     "Expanded": [
       41
     ],
     "collection": [
       43,
       123,
       145
     ],
     "or": [
       44,
       106
     ],
     "monitoring": [
       45
     ],
     "would": [
       46,
       83
     ],
     "provide": [
       47
     ],
     "basic": [
       48
     ],
     "ecosystem,": [
       49
     ],
     "social,": [
       50
     ],
     "public": [
       52
     ],
     "health": [
       53
     ],
     "to": [
       55,
       62,
       129,
       159,
       182,
       207
     ],
     "manage": [
       56,
       161
     ],
     "system": [
       60
     ],
     "develop": [
       63
     ],
     "test": [
       65
     ],
     "models": [
       66,
       114
     ],
     "decision": [
       68,
       116,
       132
     ],
     "support": [
       69,
       117
     ],
     "tools.\u2022": [
       70
     ],
     "New": [
       71
     ],
     "advanced": [
       74
     ],
     "technologies": [
       75
     ],
     "(for": [
       76,
       149
     ],
     "example,": [
       77,
       150
     ],
     "sensors": [
       78
     ],
     "high-performance": [
       80
     ],
     "computing": [
       81
     ],
     "capability)": [
       82
     ],
     "improve": [
       84
     ],
     "understanding": [
       86
     ],
     "critical": [
       88
     ],
     "threats,": [
       89
     ],
     "such": [
       90
     ],
     "as": [
       91
     ],
     "harmful": [
       92
     ],
     "algae": [
       93
     ],
     "blooms": [
       94
     ],
     "high-water": [
       96
     ],
     "levels.Although": [
       97
     ],
     "there": [
       98
     ],
     "is": [
       99,
       157
     ],
     "significant": [
       100
     ],
     "scientific": [
       101,
       199
     ],
     "knowledge": [
       102
     ],
     "in": [
       103,
       134
     ],
     "specific": [
       104,
       108
     ],
     "areas": [
       105,
       177
     ],
     "for": [
       107
     ],
     "topics,": [
       109
     ],
     "managers": [
       110
     ],
     "could": [
       111
     ],
     "use": [
       112
     ],
     "improved": [
       113
     ],
     "tools,": [
       118
     ],
     "strengthened": [
       119
     ],
     "by": [
       120
     ],
     "extensive": [
       121
     ],
     "developed": [
       125
     ],
     "at": [
       126
     ],
     "multiple": [
       127
     ],
     "scales,": [
       128
     ],
     "better": [
       130
     ],
     "inform": [
       131
     ],
     "making": [
       133
     ],
     "future.": [
       136
     ],
     "Enhanced": [
       137
     ],
     "coordination": [
       138
     ],
     "agency": [
       140
     ],
     "efforts": [
       141
     ],
     "associated": [
       143
     ],
     "types": [
       148
     ],
     "prey": [
       151
     ],
     "fish": [
       152
     ],
     "populations": [
       153
     ],
     "water": [
       155
     ],
     "levels)": [
       156
     ],
     "needed": [
       158
     ],
     "effectively": [
       160
     ],
     "Lakes.This": [
       164
     ],
     "report": [
       165,
       203
     ],
     "highlights": [
       166
     ],
     "gaps;": [
       169
     ],
     "benefits": [
       170
     ],
     "better,": [
       172
     ],
     "more": [
       173
     ],
     "structured": [
       174
     ],
     "coordination;": [
       175
     ],
     "concern": [
       179
     ],
     "specifically": [
       180
     ],
     "related": [
       181
     ],
     "collection/measurement": [
       184
     ],
     "efforts.": [
       187
     ],
     "It": [
       188
     ],
     "summarizes": [
       189
     ],
     "analyzes": [
       191
     ],
     "stakeholder": [
       192
     ],
     "feedback": [
       193
     ],
     "information": [
       195
     ],
     "from": [
       196
     ],
     "review": [
       197
     ],
     "literature.": [
       200
     ],
     "Finally,": [
       201
     ],
     "outlines": [
       204
     ],
     "steps": [
       205
     ],
     "necessary": [
       206
     ],
     "create": [
       208
     ],
     "an": [
       209
     ],
     "integrated": [
       210
     ],
     "plan.": [
       214
     ]
   },
   "apc_list": null,
   "apc_paid": null,
   "authorships": [
     {
       "author_position": "first",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5103022221",
         "display_name": "Leon M. Carl",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-2214"
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Leon M. Carl",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     },
     {
       "author_position": "middle",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5059869031",
         "display_name": "Jon E. Hortness",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-2876"
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Jon E. Hortness",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     },
     {
       "author_position": "last",
       "author": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/A5045310793",
         "display_name": "Russell M. Strach",
         "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6762-8693"
       },
       "institutions": [],
       "countries": [],
       "is_corresponding": false,
       "raw_author_name": "Russell M. Strach",
       "raw_affiliation_strings": [],
       "affiliations": []
     }
   ],
   "best_oa_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1096/ofr20211096.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "biblio": {
     "volume": null,
     "issue": null,
     "first_page": null,
     "last_page": null
   },
   "citation_normalized_percentile": null,
   "cited_by_api_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3201984507",
   "cited_by_count": 0,
   "cited_by_percentile_year": {
     "min": 0,
     "max": 60
   },
   "concepts": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2781113848",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915366",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.7231188,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c108170787",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828",
       "display_name": "Agency (philosophy)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.65045923,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c133462117",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239",
       "display_name": "Data collection",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6166049,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c201305675",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998",
       "display_name": "Stakeholder",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.6161832,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c197352329",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1093434",
       "display_name": "Citizen science",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.5043837,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2522767166",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463",
       "display_name": "Data science",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.4657911,
       "qid": "Q226222"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c2776505523",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468",
       "display_name": "Plan (archaeology)",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.46431658,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c107327155",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268",
       "display_name": "Decision support system",
       "level": 2,
       "score": 0.42457253,
       "qid": null
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c107826830",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380",
       "display_name": "Environmental resource management",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.39153773,
       "qid": "Q226238"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c41008148",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198",
       "display_name": "Computer science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.36007077,
       "qid": "Q158969"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c205649164",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071",
       "display_name": "Geography",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.28024995,
       "qid": "Q158983"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c39432304",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847",
       "display_name": "Environmental science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.25804526,
       "qid": "Q166085"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c17744445",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442",
       "display_name": "Political science",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.16127583,
       "qid": "Q226183"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c124101348",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491",
       "display_name": "Data mining",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.119087785,
       "qid": "Q226221"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c151730666",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205",
       "display_name": "Paleontology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q159017"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c138885662",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891",
       "display_name": "Philosophy",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166166"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c105795698",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483",
       "display_name": "Statistics",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q161190"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c59822182",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441",
       "display_name": "Botany",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q166162"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c39549134",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080",
       "display_name": "Public relations",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226306"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c33923547",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395",
       "display_name": "Mathematics",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q161189"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c166957645",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498",
       "display_name": "Archaeology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226195"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c111472728",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471",
       "display_name": "Epistemology",
       "level": 1,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q226239"
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/c86803240",
       "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420",
       "display_name": "Biology",
       "level": 0,
       "score": 0.0,
       "qid": "Q158998"
     }
   ],
   "corresponding_author_ids": [],
   "corresponding_institution_ids": [],
   "countries_distinct_count": 0,
   "counts_by_year": [],
   "created_date": "2021-10-11",
   "datasets": [],
   "display_name": "U.S. Geological Survey Great Lakes Science Forum\u2014Summary of remaining data and science needs and next steps",
   "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096",
   "fulltext_origin": "pdf",
   "fwci": 0.0,
   "grants": [],
   "has_fulltext": true,
   "id": "https://openalex.org/W3201984507",
   "ids": {
     "openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3201984507",
     "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096",
     "mag": "3201984507"
   },
   "indexed_in": [
     "crossref"
   ],
   "institutions_distinct_count": 0,
   "is_paratext": false,
   "is_retracted": false,
   "keywords": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/geological-survey",
       "display_name": "Geological survey",
       "score": 0.7231188
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-flows",
       "display_name": "Environmental Flows",
       "score": 0.505463
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-science",
       "display_name": "Citizen science",
       "score": 0.5043837
     }
   ],
   "language": "en",
   "locations": [
     {
       "is_oa": true,
       "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096",
       "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1096/ofr20211096.pdf",
       "source": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
         "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
         "issn_l": "0196-1497",
         "issn": [
           "0196-1497",
           "2331-1258",
           "2332-4899"
         ],
         "is_oa": true,
         "is_in_doaj": false,
         "is_core": true,
         "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
         "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
         "host_organization_lineage": [
           "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
         ],
         "host_organization_lineage_names": [
           "United States Department of the Interior"
         ],
         "type": "journal"
       },
       "license": null,
       "license_id": null,
       "version": "publishedVersion",
       "is_accepted": true,
       "is_published": true
     }
   ],
   "locations_count": 1,
   "mesh": [],
   "ngrams_url": "https://api.openalex.org/works/W3201984507/ngrams",
   "open_access": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "oa_status": "gold",
     "oa_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1096/ofr20211096.pdf",
     "any_repository_has_fulltext": false
   },
   "primary_location": {
     "is_oa": true,
     "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211096",
     "pdf_url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2021/1096/ofr20211096.pdf",
     "source": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/S4210194219",
       "display_name": "Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World",
       "issn_l": "0196-1497",
       "issn": [
         "0196-1497",
         "2331-1258",
         "2332-4899"
       ],
       "is_oa": true,
       "is_in_doaj": false,
       "is_core": true,
       "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310316088",
       "host_organization_name": "United States Department of the Interior",
       "host_organization_lineage": [
         "https://openalex.org/P4310316088"
       ],
       "host_organization_lineage_names": [
         "United States Department of the Interior"
       ],
       "type": "journal"
     },
     "license": null,
     "license_id": null,
     "version": "publishedVersion",
     "is_accepted": true,
     "is_published": true
   },
   "primary_topic": {
     "id": "https://openalex.org/T10330",
     "display_name": "Hydrological Modeling and Water Resource Management",
     "score": 0.9866,
     "subfield": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
       "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
     },
     "field": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
       "display_name": "Environmental Science"
     },
     "domain": {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
       "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
     }
   },
   "publication_date": "2021-01-01",
   "publication_year": 2021,
   "referenced_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W2552064055",
     "https://openalex.org/W2594373965",
     "https://openalex.org/W2626731168",
     "https://openalex.org/W2748807230",
     "https://openalex.org/W2781972335"
   ],
   "referenced_works_count": 5,
   "related_works": [
     "https://openalex.org/W4379468622",
     "https://openalex.org/W4246741989",
     "https://openalex.org/W3217434375",
     "https://openalex.org/W3047905284",
     "https://openalex.org/W2965011540",
     "https://openalex.org/W2792023157",
     "https://openalex.org/W2134020923",
     "https://openalex.org/W2123914215",
     "https://openalex.org/W1815107807",
     "https://openalex.org/W1029524973"
   ],
   "sustainable_development_goals": [],
   "title": "U.S. Geological Survey Great Lakes Science Forum\u2014Summary of remaining data and science needs and next steps",
   "topics": [
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10330",
       "display_name": "Hydrological Modeling and Water Resource Management",
       "score": 0.9866,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2312",
         "display_name": "Water Science and Technology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10302",
       "display_name": "Importance and Conservation of Freshwater Biodiversity",
       "score": 0.9846,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2309",
         "display_name": "Nature and Landscape Conservation"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     },
     {
       "id": "https://openalex.org/T10577",
       "display_name": "Ecological Dynamics of Riverine Landscapes",
       "score": 0.9831,
       "subfield": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2303",
         "display_name": "Ecology"
       },
       "field": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23",
         "display_name": "Environmental Science"
       },
       "domain": {
         "id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3",
         "display_name": "Physical Sciences"
       }
     }
   ],
   "type": "article",
   "type_crossref": "journal-article",
   "updated_date": "2024-08-08T20:12:59.089615",
   "versions": [],
   "qid": "Q55983"
 }

}