Sarah Webster (Q138688): Difference between revisions

@@ description / en / description / en @@
-a record for a person added from ORCID based on a contributor to a USGS publication
+Wildlife Biologist with the United States Geological Survey
@@ Property / instance of: person / reference @@
-data source: ORCID Registry
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 9Amount 9
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 7Amount 7
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Monitoring
@@ Property / knows about: Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Monitoring / rank @@
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Assessment of Animal Welfare in Various Species
@@ Property / knows about: Assessment of Animal Welfare in Various Species / rank @@
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires / rank @@
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Biogeochemical Cycling of Turf Grasses in the United States
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Genetic and Behavioral Studies on Dog Domestication
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Toxicology and Environmental Impacts of Mercury Contamination
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Metal-Induced Oxidative Stress and Health Effects
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Impact of Globalization on Society and Sustainability
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Youth Employment in Global Context
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Environmental Justice and Inequality in Urban Development
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Geochemistry and Utilization of Coal and Coal Byproducts
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Local Turn in Peacebuilding and Resilience Governance
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Challenges and Policy Implications of Biodiversity Offsets
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Advancing Evidence-Based Practice Implementation in Healthcare
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Measurement and Evaluation of Sustainable Development
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Rabies Virus Transmission and Control
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Ecological Impact of Beaver Activities on Ecosystems
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-European Agricultural Policy and Reform
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Environmental Impacts of Fukushima Nuclear Disaster
-Normal rank
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
-Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / qualifier @@
-prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / reference @@
-reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 9Amount 9
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Biology / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Factors Affecting Sagebrush Ecosystems and Wildlife Conservation
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 7Amount 7
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Monitoring
@@ Property / knows about: Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Monitoring / rank @@
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Assessment of Animal Welfare in Various Species
@@ Property / knows about: Assessment of Animal Welfare in Various Species / rank @@
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Climate Change on Forest Wildfires / rank @@
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 3Amount 3
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Biogeochemical Cycling of Turf Grasses in the United States
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Genetic and Behavioral Studies on Dog Domestication
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Toxicology and Environmental Impacts of Mercury Contamination
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Metal-Induced Oxidative Stress and Health Effects
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Population Genetic Structure and Dynamics / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+The Responsibility to Protect in International Relations
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 2Amount 2
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Impact of Globalization on Society and Sustainability
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Youth Employment in Global Context
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Youth Employment in Global Context / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Environmental Justice and Inequality in Urban Development
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Geochemistry and Utilization of Coal and Coal Byproducts
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Local Turn in Peacebuilding and Resilience Governance
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Challenges and Policy Implications of Biodiversity Offsets
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Advancing Evidence-Based Practice Implementation in Healthcare
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Measurement and Evaluation of Sustainable Development
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Rabies Virus Transmission and Control
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Rabies Virus Transmission and Control / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Ecological Impact of Beaver Activities on Ecosystems
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+European Agricultural Policy and Reform
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: European Agricultural Policy and Reform / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Environmental Impacts of Fukushima Nuclear Disaster
+Normal rank
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / knows about @@
+Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / qualifier @@
+prevalence: 1Amount 1
Unit 1
 Amount
 Unit
@@ Property / knows about: Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / OpenAlex ID @@
+A5050445181
@@ Property / OpenAlex ID: A5050445181 / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / OpenAlex ID: A5050445181 / qualifier @@
+last update: 19 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-19T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / OpenAlex ID: A5050445181 / qualifier @@
+retrieved: 29 August 2024Timestamp +2024-08-29T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2024-08-29T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / employer @@
+United States Geological Survey
@@ Property / employer: United States Geological Survey / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / employer: United States Geological Survey / qualifier @@
+end time: unknown value
@@ Property / employer: United States Geological Survey / reference @@
+reference URL: https://openalex.org/A5050445181
@@ Property / employer: United States Geological Survey / reference @@
+reference URL: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-2010
@@ Property / same as @@
+http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115573333
@@ Property / same as: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115573333 / rank @@
+Normal rank