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| | name: American Geophysical Union (AGU) |
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| | name: International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the .Earth's Interior |
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| | name: Chair of the Cities and Volcanoes Executive Committee, 2017-present |
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| | name: International Glaciological Society (IGS) |
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| | name: Volcano hazard interagency-working groups (Baker, Glacier Peak, Rainier, St. |
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| | Helens/Adams, Hood, Central Oregon) |
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| | award: |
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| | - Department of Interior Meritorious Service Award 2023 |
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| | - USGS Shoemaker Lifetime Achievement Award 2016 |
| work-summary:
| | - Mount St. Helens Response Achievement Award 2005 |
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| | - USGS Shoemaker Communications Award 2001 |
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| | - National Park Service Achievement Award for promoting inter-agency cooperation 1992 |
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| | abstract: Emeritus/USGS-CVO Outreach Coordinator (1995-2022) with the Cascades Volcano |
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| | Observatory |
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| | abstract: Addressing volcano hazards effectively entails more than doing good science. |
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| | It requires ongoing and long-term conversations with communities at risk. Much |
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| | of my job has involved the development and maintenance of inter-agency partnerships |
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| | that are comprised of scientists, emergency officials, news media, educators, |
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| | and park staffs in WA and OR. |
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| | abstract: "My science career began in 1978 at the USGS\u2014Project Office Glaciology\ |
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| | \ research group in Tacoma, WA, where my first task was to oversee photogrammetry\ |
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| | \ for the remapping of long-term study glaciers, as designated during the International\ |
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| | \ Geophysical Year (1957-1958). During the early 1980s, I participated in a multi-faceted\ |
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| | \ study of drastic recession at Alaska\u2019s Columbia Glacier, and its hydrologic\ |
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| | \ environment. By the mid-1980s, rapid thinning had commenced at some Cascade\ |
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| | \ Range glaciers, and for most of a decade thereafter, I co-led a study of glacier-related\ |
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| | \ floods and debris flows that ravaged regions of rapid glacier recession, principally\ |
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| | \ at Mount Rainier. The May 18, 1980 catastrophic eruption of Mount St. Helens\ |
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| | \ killed 57 people and caused more than $1 Billion in damages. Involvement in\ |
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| | \ that eruption response inspired projects that assessed impacts of volcanic ash\ |
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| | \ on snowmelt, and the potentially hazardous hydrologic contributions of glaciers.\ |
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| | \ However, the most far-reaching impact of the eruption on me came from being\ |
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| | \ present to observe and reflect upon the necessary roles of researchers as scientific\ |
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| | \ investigators, and as effective communicators and advisors to public officials.\ |
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| | \ This realization was a career changer. In 1995, then domiciled at the USGS\ |
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| | \ Cascades Volcano Observatory, I made a switch from scientific projects to establishing\ |
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| | \ the Cascades \u2018Living with a Volcano in your Backyard Outreach Program.\u2019\ |
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| | \ Emergency managers were creating inter-agency Volcano Hazard Working Groups\ |
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| | \ in volcanic areas of Washington and Oregon. Since the mid-1990s and continuing\ |
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| | \ to today, these working groups prepare and exercise emergency coordination plans\ |
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| | \ and address issues of pertinence to policy makers, planners and infrastructure\ |
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| | \ specialists. My role has been aiding the working groups and creating venues\ |
| value: "lawil\xE1t\u026Ca\u2014Mount St. Helens\u2014Land in transformation"
| | \ for educating communications professionals who can disseminate hazard information\ |
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| | \ efficiently through their professional communication pathways. These groups\ |
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| | \ include educators, park interpreters, public information officers, and the news\ |
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| | \ media. Between 2013 and 2020 a new career dimension opened with co-developing\ |
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| | \ a \u2018binational exchange program\u2019, whereby groups of public officials\ |
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| | \ learn about volcanically devastated or at-risk regions of Colombia and the USA\ |
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| | \ through interactions with visiting professional counterparts. Some earlier\ |
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| | \ career experiences have informed my career, including several years of teaching\ |
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| | \ in a US public school and a private school in Kathmandu, Nepal, and working\ |
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| | \ as an Interpreter at two National Park facilities. These experiences helped\ |
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| | \ me to understand elements of effective science communication that are common\ |
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| | \ to multiple professions. Now in status as a Scientist Emerita, I am completing\ |
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| | \ writing projects that provide documentation about ongoing interagency efforts\ |
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| | \ and pathways forward on behalf of volcano hazard mitigation in the Cascade Range." |
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| | abstract: '"Mount St. Helens Revisited: Lives Changed, Lessons Learned and Legacies |
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| | of the 1980 Eruptions" June, 2021 USGS Public Lecture https://www.usgs.gov/news/state-news-release/media-advisory-mount-st-helens-revisited-live-online-public-lecture"Mount |
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| | St. Helens Revisited: Lives Changed, Lessons Learned and Legacies of the 1980 |
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| | Eruptions" June, 2021 USGS Public Lecture' |
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| | email: cmastin@usgs.gov |
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| | name: M.S. Shippensburg State University of Pennsylvania, 1978 |
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| | name: B.S. Bloomsburg State University of Pennsylvania, 1975 |
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| | name: Secondary School Teaching Credentials, 1977 |
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| | name: Cascades Volcano Observatory |
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| | 1990 - present |
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| | -Urban Hazards Initiative |
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| | -Volcano hazards communications, with current focus on inter-agency partnerships |
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| | and community outreach |
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| | -Mount Rainier curriculum development and ongoing teacher workshops |
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| | -Mount Rainier debris flow studies.' |
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| | - 1987 |
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| | -Field mapping of IGY study glaciers for glacier-climate studies |
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| | -Columbia Glacier ice-marginal and sub-glacial hydrology |
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| profile:
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| abstracts:
| |
| - '"Mount St. Helens Revisited: Lives Changed, Lessons Learned and Legacies of
| |
| the 1980 Eruptions" June, 2021 USGS Public Lecture https://www.usgs.gov/news/state-news-release/media-advisory-mount-st-helens-revisited-live-online-public-lecture"Mount
| |
| St. Helens Revisited: Lives Changed, Lessons Learned and Legacies of the 1980
| |
| Eruptions" June, 2021 USGS Public Lecture'
| |
| affiliations:
| |
| - American Geophysical Union (AGU)
| |
| - Geological Society of America (GSA)
| |
| - National Association for Interpretation (NAI)
| |
| - International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the .Earth's Interior
| |
| (IAVCEI)
| |
| - Chair of the Cities and Volcanoes Executive Committee, 2017-present
| |
| - International Glaciological Society (IGS)
| |
| - Volcano hazard interagency-working groups (Baker, Glacier Peak, Rainier, St.
| |
| Helens/Adams, Hood, Central Oregon)
| |
| education:
| |
| - M.S. Shippensburg State University of Pennsylvania, 1978
| |
| - B.S. Bloomsburg State University of Pennsylvania, 1975
| |
| - Secondary School Teaching Credentials, 1977
| |
| email: cmastin@usgs.gov
| |
| expertise_terms:
| |
| - communication
| |
| - volcano hazards
| |
| - volcanic activity
| |
| - surface water (non-marine)
| |
| - lahars
| |
| - Mount St Helens
| |
| - Mount Rainier
| |
| honors:
| |
| - Department of Interior Meritorious Service Award 2023
| |
| - USGS Shoemaker Lifetime Achievement Award 2016
| |
| - Mount St. Helens Response Achievement Award 2005
| |
| - USGS Shoemaker Communications Award 2001
| |
| - National Park Service Achievement Award for promoting inter-agency cooperation
| |
| 1992
| |
| intro_statements:
| |
| - Addressing volcano hazards effectively entails more than doing good science.
| |
| It requires ongoing and long-term conversations with communities at risk. In
| |
| my career, I have developed and maintained inter-agency partnerships among scientists,
| |
| emergency officials, news media, educators, and park staffs in WA and OR.
| |
| name: Carolyn (Driedger) Mastin
| |
| name_qualifier: null
| |
| orcid: 0000-0002-4011-4112
| |
| organization_link: https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo
| |
| organization_name: Cascades Volcano Observatory
| |
| personal_statement: My science career began with research on glaciers, principally
| |
| those gracing our Cascade Range volcanoes; at Columbia Glacier AK; and later
| |
| on glacier-related floods and debris flows. During this time, witnessing the
| |
| May 18, 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens and taking part in the response set
| |
| the course for several fascinating scientific projects. It also provided a front-row
| |
| seat for observation and reflection upon the role of scientists in society.
| |
| I learned that scientists must use the same degree of creativity and care with
| |
| public communication that they use with their scientific research. Long-term
| |
| and ongoing conversations pre-crisis can improve crisis response. As CVO's
| |
| Outreach Coordinator, I work in partnership with public officials, emergency
| |
| planners, media, park interpreters, and educators to advance the cause of volcano
| |
| preparedness. Some earlier career choices have informed current work, including
| |
| several years of teaching in a US public school and a private school in Kathmandu,
| |
| Nepal, and working for the National Park Service. My education continues daily
| |
| through partnership projects and communications with the media, officials, and
| |
| the public.
| |
| professional_experience:
| |
| - USGS Professional History USGS Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, WA 1990
| |
| - present
| |
| - -Urban Hazards Initiative
| |
| - -Volcano hazards communications, with current focus on inter-agency partnerships
| |
| and community outreach
| |
| - -Mount Rainier curriculum development and ongoing teacher workshops
| |
| - -Volcano Science Center Communications Work Group
| |
| - USGS Washington Water Resources District Office, Tacoma, WA 1987 - 1990
| |
| - -Mount Rainier debris flow studies.
| |
| - USGS National Research Program Project Office - Glaciology, Tacoma, WA 1978
| |
| - 1987
| |
| - -Photogrammetric remapping of IGY long-term study glaciers
| |
| - -Field mapping of IGY study glaciers for glacier-climate studies
| |
| - -Columbia Glacier ice-marginal and sub-glacial hydrology
| |
| - -Response at Mount St. Helens eruptions
| |
| - -Snowmelt-volcanic ash interactions
| |
| - -Ice-radar studies at Cascade volcanoes
| |
| title: Emeritus/USGS-CVO Outreach Coordinator (1995-2022)
| |
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award:
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- Mount St. Helens Response Achievement Award 2005
- USGS Shoemaker Communications Award 2001
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abstract: Emeritus/USGS-CVO Outreach Coordinator (1995-2022) with the Cascades Volcano
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abstract: Addressing volcano hazards effectively entails more than doing good science.
It requires ongoing and long-term conversations with communities at risk. Much
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that are comprised of scientists, emergency officials, news media, educators,
and park staffs in WA and OR.
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abstract: "My science career began in 1978 at the USGS\u2014Project Office Glaciology\
\ research group in Tacoma, WA, where my first task was to oversee photogrammetry\
\ for the remapping of long-term study glaciers, as designated during the International\
\ Geophysical Year (1957-1958). During the early 1980s, I participated in a multi-faceted\
\ study of drastic recession at Alaska\u2019s Columbia Glacier, and its hydrologic\
\ environment. By the mid-1980s, rapid thinning had commenced at some Cascade\
\ Range glaciers, and for most of a decade thereafter, I co-led a study of glacier-related\
\ floods and debris flows that ravaged regions of rapid glacier recession, principally\
\ at Mount Rainier. The May 18, 1980 catastrophic eruption of Mount St. Helens\
\ killed 57 people and caused more than $1 Billion in damages. Involvement in\
\ that eruption response inspired projects that assessed impacts of volcanic ash\
\ on snowmelt, and the potentially hazardous hydrologic contributions of glaciers.\
\ However, the most far-reaching impact of the eruption on me came from being\
\ present to observe and reflect upon the necessary roles of researchers as scientific\
\ investigators, and as effective communicators and advisors to public officials.\
\ This realization was a career changer. In 1995, then domiciled at the USGS\
\ Cascades Volcano Observatory, I made a switch from scientific projects to establishing\
\ the Cascades \u2018Living with a Volcano in your Backyard Outreach Program.\u2019\
\ Emergency managers were creating inter-agency Volcano Hazard Working Groups\
\ in volcanic areas of Washington and Oregon. Since the mid-1990s and continuing\
\ to today, these working groups prepare and exercise emergency coordination plans\
\ and address issues of pertinence to policy makers, planners and infrastructure\
\ specialists. My role has been aiding the working groups and creating venues\
\ for educating communications professionals who can disseminate hazard information\
\ efficiently through their professional communication pathways. These groups\
\ include educators, park interpreters, public information officers, and the news\
\ media. Between 2013 and 2020 a new career dimension opened with co-developing\
\ a \u2018binational exchange program\u2019, whereby groups of public officials\
\ learn about volcanically devastated or at-risk regions of Colombia and the USA\
\ through interactions with visiting professional counterparts. Some earlier\
\ career experiences have informed my career, including several years of teaching\
\ in a US public school and a private school in Kathmandu, Nepal, and working\
\ as an Interpreter at two National Park facilities. These experiences helped\
\ me to understand elements of effective science communication that are common\
\ to multiple professions. Now in status as a Scientist Emerita, I am completing\
\ writing projects that provide documentation about ongoing interagency efforts\
\ and pathways forward on behalf of volcano hazard mitigation in the Cascade Range."
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St. Helens Revisited: Lives Changed, Lessons Learned and Legacies of the 1980
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-Mount Rainier curriculum development and ongoing teacher workshops
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-Photogrammetric remapping of IGY long-term study glaciers
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-Columbia Glacier ice-marginal and sub-glacial hydrology
-Response at Mount St. Helens eruptions
-Snowmelt-volcanic ash interactions
-Ice-radar studies at Cascade volcanoes'
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